15 Popular Brands That Still Use Sweatshops (2022) (2024)

Many of us have favorite brands that we like. But knowing that one of our favorite brands is utilizing sweatshop labor could be enough to turn us off for life.

A sweatshop is a shop or factory where employees work for long hours at low wages and in unsafe conditions. These working environments are predominant in many developing Asian countries, such as China, Bangladesh, and the Philippines. But even in the United States, there are sometimes terrible working conditions.

It can be hard to know whether a company operates using ethical principles and fair business practices. You’ll be surprised to learn that many of the biggest names in the fashion and tech industry still use factories that pay employees unfair wages. Many of these factories also utilize child labor and make employees work long hours in conditions that are not safe.

Once you’ve opened your eyes to the reality of these atrocities, you can decide to shop better. Here are 15 recognizable companies that continue to use sweatshops in 2022.

15 Popular Brands That Still Use Sweatshops (2022) (1)

Apple, Google, Microsoft, Dell, Tesla

In a report by CNN in 2019, International Rights Advocates sued the above companies for using child labor in the Congo. Children were used to mining cobalt in dangerous conditions. It’s a component used to make lithium-ion batteries which are used in rechargeable electronic gadgets.

Abercrombie & Fitch

Abercrombie & Fitch has been in business for over 100 years. Originally it started as an outdoor specialty retailer and has evolved into fashion for a laid-back lifestyle.

The company also has a long history of bad working conditions at its factories. In December 2010, 29 Bangladeshi workers were trapped inside of a factory and died in a fire there while they were sewing clothing for Abercrombie.

In 2013, Abercrombie & Fitch finally decided to join the Accord on Fire and Building Safety to ensure that factories were made safer for garment workers. However, when the agreement expired in 2018, the company refused to join the new three-year agreement, despite 147 other brands signing it.

The fact that the brand has not formally re-committed to be legally bound by the safety accord suggests that it is not devoted to changing its unsafe factory practices and does not prioritize the overall well-being of its workers.

Nike

Throughout the years, Nike is one of those companies that has been linked over and over in various ways to child labor and unsafe conditions in their factories. As recently as 2020, investigations showed that Nike (along with Apple) was linked to forced labor from the Uyghur people in China.

A study by the Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) linked 83 companies as benefiting from abusive Uyghur transfer programs. Nike was named amongst those companies. The company has also been accused on the American side of its corporate operations with gender discrimination against women and a culture of sexual harassment.

Adidas

Along the same lines as Nike, Adidas is another sportswear manufacturer that has been linked to forced Uyghur labor in China. While the company was accused of being a client of Haoyuanpeng Clothing Manufacturing Co. Ltd, Adidas got an apology from the manufacturer for using their logo on their website and the company has since removed their logo.

The Adidas website has a section that describes their supply chain and worker sustainability, suggesting that they are making strides to improve in these areas. They have laid out a 5-year plan to address some of the issues, giving some hope that in the future this brand may be moving in the right direction. Still, some of the languages on the website are vague, so it is hard to discern how much effort has really been completed.

H&M

One of the most recognizable names in the “fast-fashion” industry is the Swedish company H&M. Numerous documented situations back up claims that H&M utilizes sweatshops and child labor.

While H&M boasts about their sustainability efforts on their website, it does not address their workforce conditions. The numerous claims about their labor practices overshadow any effort that they make in the sustainability direction with their clothing.

Forever 21

Also synonymous with “fast fashion,” the Los Angeles-based Forever 21 has been accused of participating in unfair and illegal working practices even in the United States. There have been claims from factory workers stating that they were paid well below minimum wage and forced to work long hours in factories in Los Angeles.

Using loopholes in the law, Forever 21 has not paid any money towards the claims against their labor practices. It's an indication they have no desire to acknowledge their wrong-doing or fairly compensate their wronged employees. Situations like these show that it is not safe to assume that if a product is made in the United States the company uses fair employment practices.

Gap

Gap seeks to produce its fashion as cheaply as possible at the expense of its factory workers. In 2004, they admitted the factories they used had unsafe machinery and violated child labor laws. While the company has worked to improve things, as recently as 2018, Global Citizen reported that hundreds of factory workers were being abused.

Lululemon

Lululemon has gained a cult following among celebrities and influencers as a high-end athleisure brand. In 2019, there were claims from female Lululemon factory workers in Bangladesh that they are beaten and physically assaulted. They also stated some of them are paid only 85 euros a month and are forced to work overtime.

Shein

Shein is a Chinese brand that became popular through its huge following on Instagram. It is the definition of fast fashion, adding hundreds of new products to its website each day at very inexpensive prices. The BBC has found Shein suppliers' workers do 75 hour work weeks.

Their staff is pressured to turn around lots of clothes in a short period of time. Workers are only paid per item of clothing.

TJ Maxx, Ross Dress for Less

The LA Times reported in 2016 that TJ Maxx and Ross Dress for Less both used factories that paid workers less than minimum wage. Workers were making only $4 an hour.

Unfortunately, TJ Maxx and Ross Dress for Less don't get penalized because they're not the ones employing them. Activists are pushing for laws to be passed to be able to penalize the retailers that use these low-wage factories.

Final thoughts on sweatshops

Some of the most well-known and expensive brands have a dark cloud hanging over them with regard to fair labor practices. We must all ask ourselves if buying these clothes is worth more than the fair treatment of human beings.

It's important to do our part to eliminate the profit these companies gain from using cheap labor by not buying from them. We hope what you’ve learned here inspires you to seek out better brands. If we all make that choice, these brands will stop using these factories, and the factories will have to change if they want to stay in business.

15 Popular Brands That Still Use Sweatshops (2022) (2024)

FAQs

Do sweatshops still exist in 2022? ›

It's hard to believe, but many fashion brands are still using sweatshops. Child labor and modern slavery cases are still being reported, particularly in Asian developing countries such as Bangladesh, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and The Philippines.

Does adidas use child labor 2022? ›

adidas strictly prohibits the use of any form of forced labor or the trafficking in persons across all of our company operations and in our global supply chain.

Does Nike have sweatshops? ›

Nike, Inc. has been accused of using sweatshops and worker abuse to produce footwear and apparel in East Asia. After rising prices and the increasing cost of labor in Korean and Taiwanese factories, Nike began contracting in countries elsewhere in Asia.

Is Shein child labor? ›

Our strict Code of Conduct includes policies against child and forced labor and we do not tolerate non-compliance.”

Does Forever 21 use child labor? ›

Forever 21 insists that all product suppliers ensure that their employees work in safe and healthy environments and that their legal rights are respected and protected. Forever 21 also shares the goal of eliminating child labor and forced labor.

Does Target use child labor? ›

Target does not knowingly buy or sell products that are made, in whole or in part, using forced or underage labor.

Does Walmart use child labour? ›

It was with the intention of preventing abuse in the workplace, especially the use of child labour, that Wal-Mart introduced its code of conduct. It specifically says the company will not deal with any supplier that employs children under age 14.

Does Forever 21 use sweatshops? ›

In 2016, the U.S. Labor Department investigated L.A.'s factories and found that huge brands, including TJ Maxx, Forever 21, and Fashion Nova were setting their prices paid to factories so low that it led to sweatshop wages.

What brands at Target are ethical? ›

Target now carries clothes, accessories, and footwear made from recycled and more responsibly sourced materials. It aims to be the market leader in creating and curating inclusive, sustainable brands.
...
6 Best Sustainable Clothing Brands At Target
  • United By Blue. ...
  • Aventura. ...
  • Levi's. ...
  • Timberland. ...
  • Burt's Bees Baby. ...
  • Okabashi.

Does Disney use child labor? ›

While the Walt Disney Company human rights section states that, “we are committed to combating the exploitation of children and therefore prohibit any use of child labor in the manufacture of Disney-branded products,” ("Human Rights") there is a recorded interview of a Chinese worker in China that begged to differ.

Does Michael Kors use child labor? ›

Michael Kors -[Ok] Michael Kors has disclosed their supply chain in accordance with CA-TISCA and pledged not to use conflict minerals (often tied to modern slavery and child labor).

Does Apple use sweatshops? ›

Although Apple isn't the only company that has gotten its hands dirty with sweatshop manufacturing and worker abuse, it's a sad reminder that many of Apple's “progressive” policies only go skin deep.

What sports brands use sweatshops? ›

The report found that massive brands like Adidas, Converse, Abercrombie and Fitch, Victoria's Secret and Billabong are “routinely breaking every rule in the book when it comes to labour rights”. A huge number of high street chains and sporting goods retailers are named in the report – there are 60 brands named in all.

Does Amazon use child labor? ›

Amazon does not tolerate the use of child labor. Suppliers are required to engage workers who are: (i) at least 15 years old, (ii) the age of completion of compulsory education, or (iii) the minimum age to work in the country where work is performed, whichever is greater.

Does Apple use child labor? ›

However, despite Apple's futuristic facade, its labor model is backwards and deeply problematic. Indeed, Apple's cobalt batteries are built on the backs of child labor in mines, causing severe physical harm to children and violating international standards of human rights.

Does Shein abuse animals? ›

The company's website states it has a "strict no-animal policy," meaning no animal products or animal testing (which we love to hear). The company says it only uses faux fur and faux leather, and it prohibits animal testing on its products.

Does Urban Outfitters use child labor? ›

Labour conditions

But how much does the brand care about the workers across its supply chain? In its response to the California Transparency in Supply Chains Act, Urban Outfitters briefly outlines some of its labour policies, including its third-party auditing processes and commitment to not use child or slave labour.

Does lululemon do child labour? ›

Our CoC is our highest ethical policy and sets out our zero tolerance approach to practices of forced or involuntary labour, child labour, and human trafficking of any kind within our operations and supply chain.

Do Adidas use child labour? ›

Adidas yesterday denied the vast majority of the allegations. "These allegations are based on old facts. We don't use child labour and we pay above the minimum wage," Jan Runau, the company spokesman, said. "We have nothing to hide and we are confident that our suppliers are following our business practices."

Does Jcpenney use child labour? ›

The charity was commenting on a report that three factories in India which supply clothing retailer Penney's were using child labour. The BBC Panorama documentary found that t-shirts sold in the Penney's chain of stores were finished by child workers paid just 76c a day.

Does H&M use child labour? ›

We take a zero-tolerance approach to both forced labor and child labor. All suppliers working for us must sign and comply with our strict anti-forced-labor and anti-child-labor policies.

Does Hershey's use child labor? ›

Hershey does not tolerate child labor within our supply chain, and we are working to prevent and eliminate it within cocoa communities.

Does Samsung use child labor? ›

Samsung considers child labor as a serious criminal offense that is in violation of international standards and national laws in many countries. Samsung seeks to minimize the risk of children being trafficked or employed unlawfully.

Do they train you at Walmart? ›

Walmart Academy teaches associates around the skills they need to succeed while they're at work. From leadership to technical skills, you can build the skillset you want. Read more about our Walmart Academy.

Is Walmart dependent on China? ›

Wal-Mart's huge reliance on Chinese imports illustrates that many powerful economic actors in the United States benefit from China's unfair trading system. Wal-Mart's gain, however, is not the country's gain, as their imports have contributed to the ever-growing trade deficit that imperils future economic growth.

What clothing brands use child Labour? ›

Abercrombie & Fitch, Adidas, GAP, H&M, Lacoste, Nike, Puma, PVH (Calvin Klein and Tommy Hilfiger), Ralph Lauren, Uniqlo, VF Corp, L Brands (Victoria's Secret), and Inditex (Zara) are amongst the fashion brands listed as sourcing labour from the factories that the Uyghur people have reportedly been transferred to.

Is Zara a sweatshop? ›

Labour conditions

Zara again scores “Not Good Enough” for labour. Half of its final stage of production is undertaken in Spain, a medium risk country for labour abuse, and the brand received a score of 51-60% in the Fashion Transparency Index.

Does Zara use slavery? ›

Another example of abuses taking place under third party supply chains can be seen in Zara's factories in Brazil. The fashion retailer is sourcing clothing from Brazilian factories that have been engaging in modern slavery conditions with workers working up to 16 hours a day.

Are Kohls brands ethical? ›

For the past four years, Kohl's has been recognized by the Ethisphere Institute, a global leader in defining and advancing the standards of ethical business practices, as one of the 2022 World's Most Ethical Companies - one of only three honorees in the retail/services industry.

Are Kohls clothes ethical? ›

US' VF Corp, Kohl's recognised as most ethical companies in 2022.

Is TJ Maxx an ethical company? ›

Our business dealings and interactions are grounded in our long-held core values of honesty, integrity, and treating others with dignity and respect. We hold ourselves to high ethical standards and expect our Associates to comply with these standards, which are set forth in the TJX Global Code of Conduct.

What happens if a baby is born in Disney? ›

On July 4, 1979 little Teresa Salcedo was the first baby born in Disneyland at California. But contrary to urban legend, she didn't get a lifetime pass to the Happiest Place on Earth. It's a surprisingly popular misconception that any baby born in a Disney Park gets a lifetime pass. But it's completely untrue.

Do babies pay at Disney? ›

Because all children under 3 can get free admission into any of the Disney Parks! It is important to know that the age requirement is UNDER three. Three year olds will need to have a valid theme park ticket but if your child is under 3, you are good to go.

What age do babies pay for Disney? ›

Babies don't need tickets.

Children under the age of three are admitted into the Walt Disney World theme parks free of charge. You don't need to buy them any sort of ticket or pass for entry.

When did Nike use child labor? ›

In the 1990s, the Portland-based sportswear giant was plagued with damning reports that its global supply chain was being supported by child labor in places like Cambodia and Pakistan, with minors stitching soccer balls and other products as many as seven days a week for up to 16 hours a day.

Does H&M use forced labor? ›

We strictly prohibit any type of forced labour in our supply chain, regardless of the country or region.

Does Gucci use Chinese labor? ›

And in the past decade they have become manufacturers for Gucci, Prada, and other luxury-fashion houses, which use often inexpensive Chinese-immigrant labor to create accessories and expensive handbags that bear the coveted “Made in Italy” label.

Does Nintendo use sweatshops? ›

Nintendo requires our production partners Page 4 4 to adhere to our policies and guidelines prohibiting slave labor, forced labor, child labor, prison labor, and human trafficking in sourcing, manufacturing and labor practices.

Are cell phones made in sweatshops? ›

What is the problem with smartphone sweatshops? Smartphones, like many electronics, are regularly made in factories where workers do not have adequate training or protective gear for handling toxic substances.

Does Samsung use sweatshops? ›

Samsung Sweatshops

In 2017, a report on a large Samsung factory in Vietnam exposed the company for treating its mostly female employees terribly. The women dealt with neurological and reproductive problems and suffered severe health issues linked to exposure and overwork.

Does New Balance have sweatshops? ›

But New Balance responded emphatically that it does not now nor has it ever used the factory. The facility is owned by Likai, which is a major New Balance footwear supplier.

Are Crocs ethical? ›

Are Crocs Made Ethically? There is no evidence that points to Crocs being made in a way that is unethical. Crocs are a worldwide brand, with over 4,000 employees worldwide. Most of their factories and corporate locations are in countries that are considered to be developed.

Is Skechers an ethical brand? ›

Our products are manufactured at independent factories around the world – and we're committed to working only with vendors who conduct their business ethically and are socially responsible.

Does Ralph Lauren use sweatshops? ›

This company was one of the "Fashion Fifteen" implicated in the report for irresponsibly sourcing tree-based fabrics such as rayon and viscose. Polo Ralph Lauren was involved in the notorious Saipan sweatshop case where 30,000 garment workers on US territory were abused over the course of ten years.

Does Hollister use child labor? ›

We never allow the use of child or forced labor in any of our operations or facilities or by our vendors or their subcontractors. We never participate in or condone human trafficking or slavery of any kind.

Are there sweatshops in the US today? ›

Sweatshops do exist elsewhere though, including the US and Italy. In the US, there's a particularly high concentration of sweatshops in Los Angeles, California, which is home to 50,000 garment workers who are mainly women and immigrants.

Are there still sweatshops in America? ›

While there's not a specific definition of a sweatshop, they are commonly defined as places of employment with unsafe working conditions and lack of adequate pay. Working with this definition, we can objectively state that, yes, there are sweatshops in the U.S.

When were sweatshops ended? ›

By the 1940s, sweatshop production faded under the influence of strong labor organizations, government regulations, changing immigration patterns, and the shift by manufacturers from small contract shops to large factories. In the 1970s, manufacturers began moving away from factory production.

Do children still work in sweatshops? ›

Although the number of children in child labor has declined in recent years, 1 in 6 children between the ages of 5 to 14 years old are still in some form of child labor in developing countries. Sweatshops like employing children since they seldom complain about the working conditions and they are given a smaller wage.

Does Walmart use sweat shops? ›

Workers at Asia factories that supply Walmart, H&M and Gap are still being exploited in sweatshop conditions, three years after the deadly collapse of a Bangladeshi factory, according to a worker rights group.

What brands use child labour 2022? ›

Fashion Brands that Use Child Labor:
  • H&M: Well, this company has been caught in scandals many times, and they have always been involved in major humanitarian issues over many years. ...
  • Forever 21: ...
  • GAP: ...
  • Nike: ...
  • Zara: ...
  • Urban Outfitters: ...
  • 7 Aldo: ...
  • 8 Primark:

What are some examples of modern day sweatshops? ›

This includes apparel brands such as Adidas, Nike, Old Navy, and H&M, and electronic brands such as Apple and Dell. Companies such as Forever 21, Ross, and TJ Maxx have been major offenders in regards to utilizing sweatshops located in the United States.

How old are children in sweatshops? ›

About 160 million children ages 5 to 17 around the world are engaged in child labor, working in jobs that deprive them of their childhood, interfere with schooling, or harm their mental, physical, or social development. Nearly half of them — 79 million children — work under hazardous conditions.

What ages did child labor start? ›

As industry grew in the period following the Civil War, children, often as young as 10 years old but sometimes much younger, labored. They worked not only in industrial settings but also in retail stores, on the streets, on farms, and in home-based industries.

When did US ban child labor? ›

It was not until 1938 that Congress finally passed a child labor law (Fair Labor Standards Act, or FLSA) that would later be upheld by the Court.

Can a 8 year old legally work? ›

Under the Children and Young Person Act 1933, a child: must be 13 years or over before they get a part-time job. cannot work during school hours. can only work between 7am and 7pm.

What is the youngest working age? ›

As a general rule, the FLSA sets 14 years old as the minimum age for employment, and limits the number of hours worked by minors under the age of 16.

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