A Complete Guide to Zero Based Budgeting - The Frugal Mom Guide (2024)

Spread the love

Hey guys! If you’re looking to completely slay all your financial goals this year, then you’re in the right place! Are you tired of trying to achieve financial freedom but every little step forward is followed by 3 steps backward? Do you feel like you just DON’T know how and where to get started? Zero-based budgeting might be just what you need! In a nutshell, it’s a budget where your income and expenditure is equal. In a zero-based budget, that means, when you subtract your total expenses from your total income, you get zero! Here’s how to get started.

A Complete Guide to Zero Based Budgeting - The Frugal Mom Guide (1)

This post may contain affiliate links. You can read our full disclosure for more info.

Table of Contents

What is Zero-Based Budgeting?

Like I mentioned earlier, zero-based budgeting means that your total income minus your total expenditure must be equal to zero. Don’t be alarmed by the Math and numbers, it’s simple to follow and I will walk you through this from beginning to end.

Getting Started with the Zero-Based Budget

Step 1: List out all your Income Sources and Expenses

To get started, all you need to do is grab a sheet of paper and list out your total income and your total expenditure for each month. Make sure that you include every source of income and exactly how much you earned as well as every single expense for the upcoming month.

If you’re not sure how to do this, follow this Beginner’s Guide to Budget Planningwhich explains the details involved in breaking down your income and expenditure.

For example, if you only have one day job, you may have one fixed monthly salary, depending on what your job is. However, someone with a side hustle may have several income sources to list. This person’s monthly income will vary from month to month depending on how good or bad business has been.

Here’s an example of what an income and expense list may look like. Unfortunately, this person is spending more than they earn which will cause HUGE problems.

A Complete Guide to Zero Based Budgeting - The Frugal Mom Guide (2)

Step 2: Total Income vs Total Expenditure

Your next step is to analyze your total income and total expenditure by adding each up.
There are three different scenarios that can occur:

Scenario 1 – Income & Expenditure is Equal

You can luck out and find that both your income and expenditure is equal and so, you are in fact already following a zero-based budget. In this case, you can leave your budget as is – although I always suggest trying to find extra money that can be saved.

For example, even if you’re following a zero-based budget and living within your means, it might not be the smartest habit to be spending $1000 on groceries every month and only saving $100.

So even if you find yourself in this scenario, reevaluate your expenses and see if there’s anyway that you can save more and spend less. Extra money can be allocated towards saving, smart investments or most importantly, paying off debt if you have any.

Related: 29 Things to Stop Buying to Save Money

Scenario 2 – Income is greater than expenditure

In this scenario, after listing out the details of your monthly budget, the income is greater than expenditure. If this is the case, extra money should be allocated towards debt payoff, savings and/or smart investments. Again, I always advise everyone to review their expenses to determine if there is any way to save more money.

Related Budgeting Articles:

17 Money Hacks that Will Make You Rich

How to Save Money Fast (When You’re Broke)

How to Cut Your Grocery Bill in Half

Scenario 3 – Expenditure is greater than income

In this case, the total expenditure is greater than total income(see budget in photo above for an example). This person is living beyond their means and will have to keep using credit cards and loans to survive. DON’T BE THIS PERSON!

Unfortunately, most of the world’s population falls into this bracket because we live in a ‘Buy Now, Pay Later‘ World.

So what do you do if you fall into this scenario? You NEED TO reevaluate your expenses immediately!

Make a conscious decision to change your financial life around. It’s kinda like AA meetings where you first need to introduce yourself and admit that you have a problem. But instead of AA, it’s DA meetings. Debt Anonymous. Hello, I’m Amanda and I spend more than I earn.

Related: 7 Steps to Help you Slay Debt Payment this Year

Of course no one wants the world to know this. Debt can be an embarrassing, taboo topic, despite the fact that at least one of your co workers, your neighbor down the street and the person who you sat next to on the train today, is in debt.

The best thing you can do for your financial life this year is to do a complete overhaul and totally rework your budget into a zero-based one.

The following is a zero based budget template which shows how the expenses were reevaluated. In this zero based budget template, the electric bill was cut in half by following simple, frugal habits, cable was seen as something unnecessary, the cell phone plan was downgraded and the grocery bill was cut in half.

A Complete Guide to Zero Based Budgeting - The Frugal Mom Guide (3)

Step 3: Reduce Your Expenditure & Increase Your Income

As previously mentioned, analyze your budget to see what you can save on. No matter which of the above scenarios you fall under, it should always be your goal to reduce your expenditure. Learn how to cut your electric bill in half or simply utilize these money-saving apps to get cash back to increase your savings.

Increasing your income is not necessary unless your expenditure is STILL higher than your income even after cutting all unnecessary items. If you’re looking to make more money, check out these genius ways to earn an extra $1000 each month.

Pssst! Did you know you can save more money by meal planning? Meal Planning saves me thousands of dollars every year! Not sure how to get started? Grab a copy of my free Meal Planning e-guide below.

A Complete Guide to Zero Based Budgeting - The Frugal Mom Guide (4)


When reworking your budget, as a general rule of thumb, you can follow these general stats for budget planning:

A Complete Guide to Zero Based Budgeting - The Frugal Mom Guide (5)

Housing (Rent/Mortgage) – 24%

Transportation (Car Payments/Gas/Travel Fares) – 14%

Utilities (Electric/Water) – 8%

Food (Groceries/Take Out) – 14%

Clothing – 4%

Medical – 6%

Savings/Insurance – 9%

Entertainment – 5%

Debt Payment – 12%

Misc – 4%

Now, note that these figures just act as a guide to help you create your budget and to give you an estimate of how much of your money should be going where. You will create YOUR budget based on YOUR needs.

For example, if you’re trying to become debt-free, you can choose to stop buying clothes and allocate that 4% towards Debt Payment. OR if you’re already debt-free, you can choose to allocate that 12% towards savings or smart investments. The decisions are all yours.

In the end, if your total income – total expenses = zero, you’ve mastered the zero-based budget and you’re on your way to crushing your financial goals this year!

Sticking to Your Zero-Based Budget

Ensure that you stick to your budget if you want to see any progress and success. Before you know it (after some sacrifice and hard work), you’ll be debt free!

Now, over to you.

Do you currently follow a budget? What budget do you use? Have you ever tried the zero-based budget? Do you use any special zero based budget template? Has it worked for you? Share with us in the comments below. I’d love to hear from you!

Don’t forget to share and pin for later! And while you’re there, I’d love for you to follow me on Pinterest! 🙂

***Before you go, are you looking tomanage your moneybetter this year? Sign up for myfree5-Days Money Management Course!***

Until next time,

A Complete Guide to Zero Based Budgeting - The Frugal Mom Guide (6)

HEY! PIN ME FOR LATER!

A Complete Guide to Zero Based Budgeting - The Frugal Mom Guide (7)


Spread the love

A Complete Guide to Zero Based Budgeting - The Frugal Mom Guide (2024)

FAQs

What is a drawback of zero-based budgeting? ›

Zero-based budgeting is also resource-intensive. It takes a lot more time and effort to closely review and justify every budget element rather than modify an existing budget and review only new elements. Some critics argue that the benefits of zero-based budgeting don't justify its time cost because of this.

What is the 50 20 30 method? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

What is the zero-based budget formula? ›

Zero-based budgeting is when your income minus your expenses equals zero. Perfect name, right? So, if you make $5,000 a month, everything you give, save or spend should add up to $5,000. Every dollar that comes in has a purpose, a job, a goal.

What are the practical problems of zero-based budgeting? ›

Zero Based Budgeting Disadvantages

Many departments may not have adequate human resources and time for the same. Time-Consuming: This Zero-based budgeting approach is highly time-intensive for a company to do annually as against the incremental budgeting approach, which is a far easier method.

What are at least 2 advantages you see in utilizing a zero-based budget? ›

The Advantages of Zero-Based Budgeting

Overall, a zero-based budget promotes deeper analysis and more strategic decision making. Alignment with strategic goals: When every line item must tie back to three to five strategic goals of an organization, the clarity on what to prioritize can be significant.

What is a real life example of zero-based budgeting? ›

For example, let's say you're using zero based budgeting for your monthly expenses. You begin by listing all your sources of income, then allocate funds to different categories such as rent, groceries, utilities, and entertainment. This method encourages intentional spending and helps you maximize your money.

What is the 60 40 budget rule? ›

Save 20% of your income and spend the remaining 80% on everything else. 60/40. Allocate 60% of your income for fixed expenses like your rent or mortgage and 40% for variable expenses like groceries, entertainment and travel.

What is a zero-based budget Dave Ramsey? ›

It also doesn't mean you blow all your money. And here's the reason we love this method: Zero-based budgeting just means you give every dollar a job to do—giving, saving, spending. It's all accounted for and has a purpose.

When should you not use the 50 30 20 rule? ›

But the exact breakdown between “needs,” “wants” and savings may not be ideal for everyone. If you're behind on your retirement savings or have a lot of credit card debt to pay down, you might want to allocate more than 20% of your take-home pay to that category.

What are three disadvantages of using the 50/30/20 budget? ›

Drawbacks of the 50/30/20 rule:
  • Lacks detail.
  • May not help individuals isolate specific areas of overspending.
  • Doesn't fit everyone's needs, particularly those with aggressive savings or debt-repayment goals.
  • May not be a good fit for those with more complex financial situations.
Sep 6, 2022

What are the flaws of the 50 30 20 rule? ›

While the 50 30 20 rule can be a useful way to manage your finances, it may not be suitable for everyone. Here are some potential disadvantages of the 50 30 20 rule: Some people might need more than 50% of their income for needs: some individuals or families may have higher essential expenses.

What are the 5 steps in creating a zero-based budget? ›

5 Steps to Create a Zero-Based Budget
  • 5 Steps to Creating a Zero-Based Budget.
  • Calculate your monthly spend.
  • Calculate your shortfall.
  • Separate essential and non-essential spending.
  • Set a saving's goal.
  • Adjusting your budget.
Jan 15, 2021

What are the disadvantages of zero-based budgeting? ›

Cons of Zero-Based Budgeting

You're also faced with getting other departments to cooperate, and they might not be able to adequately measure their needs for the entire year. The process might not include fixed costs included in a contract, such as an office or building lease.

How to make a zero-based budget template? ›

How to create a zero-based budget
  1. Tally up your income. ...
  2. Review your spending. ...
  3. Categorize your spending. ...
  4. Add savings and investment goals. ...
  5. Set up your budget. ...
  6. Fund your categories. ...
  7. Track spending and adjust as needed.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of maintaining a zero-based budget? ›

Zero Based Budgeting Disadvantages

The extra training required (including using any new software, workflows, etc.), along with the fact that each budget is built from scratch rather than relying on the (quicker and easier) data from last year can add significant expense when making the change.

What are the disadvantages of budgeting? ›

Disadvantages of budgeting

a budget could be inflexible, and not allow for unexpected circ*mstances. creating and monitoring a budget can be time consuming. budgeting could create competition and conflict between teams or departments. if targets are unrealistic, employees could become stressed and under pressure.

What are the disadvantages of activity-based budgeting? ›

Activity-Based Budgeting – Disadvantages

The biggest disadvantage of implementing ABB is that it is more costly and time-consuming to implement than other budgeting methods. As all costs associated with a business activity are tracked, all technical details must be recorded as they occur.

What is zero-based budgeting quizlet? ›

Zero-Based Budget. Zero-based budgeting (ZBB) is a method of budgeting in which all expenses must be justified for each new period. Zero-based budgeting starts from a "zero base," and every function within an organization is analyzed for its needs and costs.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Foster Heidenreich CPA

Last Updated:

Views: 6107

Rating: 4.6 / 5 (56 voted)

Reviews: 87% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Foster Heidenreich CPA

Birthday: 1995-01-14

Address: 55021 Usha Garden, North Larisa, DE 19209

Phone: +6812240846623

Job: Corporate Healthcare Strategist

Hobby: Singing, Listening to music, Rafting, LARPing, Gardening, Quilting, Rappelling

Introduction: My name is Foster Heidenreich CPA, I am a delightful, quaint, glorious, quaint, faithful, enchanting, fine person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.