Are Credit Unions Safer Than Banks in a Collapse? (2024)

Are Credit Unions Safer Than Banks in a Collapse? (1)

As a result of the recent banking crisis, which started in March 2023, many people have feared for the safety of their money – wondering if the financial institutions they use will also collapse. In this article, we will respond to some of the common questions posed by our members recently: Are credit unions safer than banks in a collapse? Are credit unions FDIC insured? Is my money protected?

Before we dive in, let’s give an overview of what happened. Beginning on March 10 2023, Silicon Valley Bank (Santa Clara, CA) and Signature Bank (New York, NY), failed within two days of each other after major bank runs following a 40-billion dollar loss from investors.

The two collapses began a spiral of panic, alluding to banks moving emergency funds in preparation of more failures. Credit Suisse, First Republic Bank, and UBS were three major financial institutions affected. Each of these banks is protected under the FDIC, but only to a certain limit which we will expand more on.

Now, we will take a closer look at common questions regarding credit unions, and how they compare to banks regarding risk exposure, insurance, and safety.

Are Credit Unions Safer than Banks in a Collapse?

Yes. Generally speaking, credit unions are safer than banks in a collapse. This is because credit unions use fewer risks, serving individuals and small businesses rather than large investors, like a bank.

Credit unions are member-owned, not-for-profit organizations that serve a smaller, more defined client base within a community. On the other hand, banks serve most of the population with multiple locations and access to bankers nationally or globally. Because of this, investors and large corporations will choose a bank over a credit union.

Are Credit Unions FDIC Insured?

No. Credit unions are insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). Just like the FDIC insures up to $250,000 for individuals’ accounts of a bank, the NCUA insures up to $250,000 for individuals’ accounts of a credit union. Beyond that amount, the bank or credit union takes an uninsured risk.

According to Marc Treichel, who served as executive director during his 33-year career at the NCUA, U.S. banks have an average of 36% uninsured assets compared to 9% uninsured with credit unions. He emphasized that the failing banks had significantly more uninsured assets – Silicone Valley Bank had a whopping 90% uninsured risk.

Is Money Safe at a Credit Union?

Yes, money is safe at a credit union which is protected and insured through the NCUA. A credit union is safer than a bank during a banking crisis because:

  • Credit unions are owned by members, not by stockholders like a bank
  • Credit unions take much lower risks than banks
  • Credit unions are insured by the NCUA and will have a logo on the website
  • Credit unions serve a smaller community and member base

1st Ed Credit Union is Here to Help

For any additional questions concerning the current bank crisis, 1st Ed Credit Union is here to help by phone or email. If you live in Pennsylvania and believe that a credit union is right for you, review our membership eligibility and apply now to become a part of our credit union family!

Are Credit Unions Safer Than Banks in a Collapse? (2024)

FAQs

Are Credit Unions Safer Than Banks in a Collapse? ›

Generally speaking, credit unions are safer than banks in a collapse. This is because credit unions use fewer risks, serving individuals and small businesses rather than large investors, like a bank.

Are credit unions safe if banks crash? ›

The NCUA insures depositors' funds up to the same threshold as the FDIC, $250,000. Just like banks, deposits above the $250,000 mark at credit unions are uninsured, But unlike banks, credit unions do not have the same level of risk exposure to the factors that took down SVB and other troubled lenders.

Is your money safer in a bank or credit union? ›

Generally, credit unions are viewed as safer than banks, although deposits at both types of financial institutions are usually insured at the same dollar amounts. The FDIC insures deposits at most banks, and the NCUA insures deposits at most credit unions.

Is my money safe in a credit union during a recession? ›

Some people wonder where the best place to store their money is to protect its value amid economic uncertainty. One way to ensure your money stays safe is to deposit it in a credit union. Credit unions protect members' finances, whatever the market conditions are, including during a recession.

Are credit unions more financially stable than banks? ›

Banks and credit unions are both safe places to keep your money when federally insured. However, it's important to note that the two types of financial institutions receive insurance through different agencies. While the FDIC secures bank deposits, the NCUA safeguards deposits at credit unions.

What happens if my credit union collapses? ›

Credit unions are insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA), and it offers coverage up to $250,000 per share owner, per insured credit union, for each account ownership category.

Can the government take your money from a credit union? ›

Through right of offset, the government allows banks and credit unions to access the savings of their account holders under certain circ*mstances. This is allowed when the consumer misses a debt payment owed to that same financial institution.

Can credit unions seize your money if the economy fails? ›

The FDIC and National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) oversee banks and credit unions, respectively. These federal agencies also provide deposit insurance. When a financial institution is federally insured, money deposited into a bank account will be secure even if the financial institution shuts down.

Can credit unions go bust? ›

Liquidations: Liquidation means a credit union has been closed; however, a liquidated credit union may be purchased — and members, assets, and loans assumed — by another credit union, so that members will be able to continue receiving financial services.

What is the downside of a credit union? ›

Credit unions tend to have fewer branches than traditional banks. A credit union may not be close to where you live or work, which could be a problem unless your credit union is part of a shared branch network and/or a large ATM network such as Allpoint or MoneyPass. May offer fewer products and services.

Should I worry about my money in a credit union? ›

Money held in credit union accounts is insured through the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). Many types of accounts are covered by insurance such as checking, savings, certificates of deposit, money market accounts, and others.

Which is safer, FDIC or NCUA? ›

Just like banks, credit unions are federally insured; however, credit unions are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). Instead, the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) is the federal insurer of credit unions, making them just as safe as traditional banks.

Are credit unions in danger of failing? ›

No. Credit unions are insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). Just like the FDIC insures up to $250,000 for individuals' accounts of a bank, the NCUA insures up to $250,000 for individuals' accounts of a credit union.

Should I take my money out of the bank in 2024? ›

The FDIC insures deposits up to $250,000 per depositor, per insured bank. This means that if your bank fails, you can still get your money back up to the insured amount.

Where is the safest place to put your money during a recession? ›

Cash equivalents include short-term, highly liquid assets with minimal risk, such as Treasury bills, money market funds and certificates of deposit. Money market funds and high-yield savings are also places to salt away cash in a downturn.

Is a credit union safer than a bank right now? ›

Credit unions are generally considered to be safer than banks during economic downturns due to their conservative approach to risk and their emphasis on financial robustness.

How do I know if my credit union is safe? ›

You can and should also contact the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. If it says that the regulator is the FDIC, it is likely a state-chartered bank. While you can contact the FDIC, you should also search for the financial institution at the California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation's website.

Do rich people use banks or credit unions? ›

Most millionaires tend to use large, well-established banks known for their wealth management and private banking services. These include institutions like JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America.

Which bank is least likely to go bust? ›

JPMorgan Chase, the financial institution that owns Chase Bank, topped our experts' list because it's designated as the world's most systemically important bank on the 2023 G-SIB list. This designation means it has the highest loss absorbency requirements of any bank, providing more protection against financial crisis.

Can credit unions freeze your money? ›

Losing Money in Setoffs After Filing for Bankruptcy

The bankruptcy filing will cause the credit union to freeze your account and, if you do not pay back the debt, take the money from the account to the extent that it satisfies the debt.

Can a credit union lose your money? ›

Most Deposits Are Insured Through the NCUA

This insurance provides peace of mind that money won't be lost should a bank fail. While credit unions aren't covered by the FDIC, their deposits are insured. All federal credit unions and many state-chartered credit unions are federally insured by the NCUA.

Should I move my money from a bank to a credit union? ›

Switching from a bank to a credit union can save you money and give you peace of mind knowing you have a trustworthy banking partner that puts your interests above those of outside shareholders.

Can banks seize your money if the economy fails? ›

The short answer is no. Banks cannot take your money without your permission, at least not legally. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insures deposits up to $250,000 per account holder, per bank. If the bank fails, you will return your money to the insured limit.

What is the safest place for money if the US defaults on debt? ›

There are government money-market funds, a portion of which are Treasury money-market funds. “Prime” money-market funds can invest in government debt and securities, but also low-risk commercial holdings. Municipal money-market funds — debt securities issued by local or state governments — are yet another option.

What banks are in danger of failing? ›

The banks of greatest concern are Flagstar Bank and Zion Bancorporation, according to the screener. Flagstar Bank reported $113 billion in assets with a total CRE of $51 billion. The bank, however, only had $9.3 billion in total equity, making its total CRE exposure 553% of its total equity.

What is the downside of banking with a credit union? ›

Credit unions tend to have fewer branches than traditional banks. A credit union may not be close to where you live or work, which could be a problem unless your credit union is part of a shared branch network and/or a large ATM network such as Allpoint or MoneyPass. May offer fewer products and services.

How much money is guaranteed if a bank fails? ›

When is DICGC liable to pay? If a bank goes into liquidation, DICGC is liable to pay to the liquidator the claim amount of each depositor upto Rupees five lakhs within two months from the date of receipt of claim list from the liquidator.

Are joint accounts NCUA insured to $500,000? ›

For example, a two person joint account with no beneficiaries has $500,000 in coverage. This coverage is separate from and in addition to the coverage available for other accounts such as individual accounts with no beneficiaries and retirement accounts.

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