Bank and Check Scams | Office of the Attorney General (2024)

Few scams are as dangerous as those that target your bank accounts. If you aren't careful, you could lose your entire savings. Learn how to spot and avoid these clever cons.

Don't Share Your Banking Info Easily

The easiest way to become a victim of a bank scam is to share your banking info — e.g., account numbers, PIN codes, social security number — with someone you don't know well and trust. If someone asks for sensitive banking details, proceed with caution.

Common Bank & Check Scams

As banking becomes more automated and electronic, the opportunities for scammers to fool you are increasing. Keep an eye out for these common scam attempts:

Fake Communications from “Your Bank”

Scammers can use all sorts of tricks to figure out which bank you use, including your social media and Internet activity (or just by guessing a major bank). They send you communications — mail, email, text messages, social media messages, etc. — that appear to be from your bank.

In these fake bank messages, the scammer will sometimes offer some great deal in exchange for an upfront fee, ask you to confirm your bank info for their records or report "suspicious activity" that you need to follow up on.

Guess what? They're lying.

Avoid This Scam: Your bank will never contact you for sensitive information by email or phone. If someone claims to be from your bank and asks you for sensitive info, there's a great chance they're trying to steal your money – so proceed with caution and reach out to your bank with a previously known phone number or website to confirm.

Check Overpayment

This scam, which often happens on the Internet, is one of the oldest on the books. Here's how it works:

You sell something online. Someone buys it. But they pay you with a check/money order that's more than the selling price. The buyer (who's often overseas) asks you to cash their check and wire/mail them the difference. You do as they ask, only to discover that their check/money order was a fake. This can even happen with a cashier's check!

But it's too late. You've already sent money, and now, you're being charged with a check return fee on top of the money you already lost.

Avoid This Scam: If you receive a non-cash payment—e.g., a check—call the issuing bank to confirm that it's a real check associated with a real account. You can also ask your bank to confirm the check's authenticity. Never send money (especially overseas) until you've confirmed the payment is legitimate.

Cashing a Check For Someone Else

This scam plays on your generosity and compassion. A stranger will approach you — often at a bank location — and ask you to cash a check for them. "I don't have an account at this bank," they'll say, "and I need someone to cash the check for me and give me the money."

The trick? The check is no good. But it'll take a day or two for you to discover that. The money you pulled out to pay this stranger ends up being paid with your money, not the bad check. They're long gone, and you're left without anything to show for your kindness.

Avoid This Scam: Don't cash a check for anyone, especially a stranger. If someone asks you to cash a check for them, explain that they can cash the check themselves, minus a small non-customer fee. They don't need your help to get their money.

Job Scams

There are countless scammers out there who'll pretend they have a legitimate, work-at-home job for you: In exchange for a commission, you'll transfer funds in and out of your bank account.

Sounds quick and easy, right? And it is. Until you realize that this "job" is really just an excuse to gain access to your financial accounts, which they then use to wipe out your finances.

Avoid This Scam: If it's too good to be true, it probably is — especially whenever someone offers you a simple job with a potentially huge financial reward. Never take a job that requires you to pay a fee or upfront cost, no matter how the "employer" justifies it.

Bank and Check Scams | Office of the Attorney General (2024)

FAQs

Bank and Check Scams | Office of the Attorney General? ›

Avoid This Scam: If you receive a non-cash payment—e.g., a check—call the issuing bank to confirm that it's a real check associated with a real account. You can also ask your bank to confirm the check's authenticity. Never send money (especially overseas) until you've confirmed the payment is legitimate.

Can a bank tell you if a check is real? ›

Banks can verify checks by checking the funds of the account it was sent from. It's worth noting that a bank will not verify your check before it processes it, meaning you may face fees for trying to cash a bad check. The bank checks if there are funds in the account, and if not, the check bounces.

Is the check received in mail from the Washington Attorney General real? ›

If you get a check in the mail from the Washington Attorney General's Office, don't throw it away. It's not a scam, as feared by several who called The Columbian after the unexpected checks arrived.

What happens if you deposit a fake check without knowing it? ›

The bank will typically debit your account for the amount of the fake check, and may also charge you a processing fee. You'll lose any money you sent to the scammer.

Should I deposit a check from a scammer? ›

Fake checks can take weeks to be discovered and untangled. By that time, the scammer has any money you sent, and you're stuck paying the money back to the bank. Your best bet: Don't rely on money from a check unless you know and trust the person you're dealing with.

How do I make sure my bank check is real? ›

Make sure you look up the phone number on the bank's official website and don't use the phone number printed on the check (that could be a phone number controlled and answered by the scam artist). Next, call the official number and ask them to verify the check.

How to verify a bank check? ›

Call the bank the check is from.

Look up the bank's phone number on its website instead of using the phone number listed on the check. The number on the check might be a part of the scam, so it's essential to call the official direct line to confirm the check's validity.

How do you tell if a check in the mail is real? ›

The check number appears on an authentic check in two places: in the upper-righthand corner and at the end of the MICR line at the bottom. If these numbers don't match up, that's a big "tell" that the check is fraudulent. In addition, be cautious with checks whose numbers are low.

How do I get a refund check from the Attorney General of Washington State? ›

Single-person households are eligible for $50, and multiple-person households are eligible for $120. If you believe you may be eligible and did not already receive a check, please Submit a Claim, or download and fill out a claim form and mail it to us. You can also call 866-601-1516 if you have questions.

Can your account be hacked by depositing a check? ›

Mobile deposit scams, or fake check scams, involve fraudsters depositing fake checks into victims' bank accounts to gain access to their money. Once these deposits are made, victims are asked to withdraw the funds and return them, usually through a third-party money transfer account.

How to check if a bank is legitimate? ›

To help you determine if a website belongs to an FDIC-insured bank, check the FDIC BankFind, a data resource on the FDIC website. You can look up banks by name or website address to verify whether they are a real FDIC-insured bank. Compare the bank name with the web address or URL.

What to do after depositing a fake check? ›

What Should You Do When You Realize You Deposited a Fake Check?
  1. Report the fraud to your bank. ...
  2. Try to stop the payment. ...
  3. File complaints with consumer protection agencies. ...
  4. Contact any creditors that may be impacted. ...
  5. File a police report. ...
  6. Monitor your credit.

How to spot a fake check? ›

Authentic checks are printed on thick, coated paper stock with a matte finish. If a check feels thin and flimsy when you bend it, or looks shiny, it's probably phony. Another test is to run a damp finger across inked areas on the paper. If the ink smears, the check is fraudulent.

Do banks refund scammed money? ›

Do Banks Refund Scammed Money? Your bank may refund money from a scam depending on the type of scam and the bank's policies. Contact your bank immediately if you suspect unauthorized transactions or money missing from your account, advises the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

Can someone steal your bank info from a check? ›

Yes, it is possible for someone to steal bank information from a check. Checks typically contain sensitive information, including your bank account number, routing number and sometimes your address and phone number.

Can bank tellers spot a fake check? ›

Some fake checks look so real that even bank tellers can't tell the difference. This is because scammers use high quality printers and scanners to make the checks look real. Some checks even contain authentic-looking watermarks.

Can the bank verify a bad check? ›

They can also use systems that run check info to see if the check has reasonable suspicion to be fraudulent, if checks have bounced from that account before. Usually the check systems will also make sure the name on the check matches the account info, as well as make sure the account is actually open and active.

Can banks check if money is real? ›

It's reassuring to know that all banks have a set of security measures in place to detect and confiscate fake money.

Can a bank verify a check is good? ›

Banks should usually be able to verify a check for you within a few minutes over the phone. You might have to take the time to go to the branch in person, however, as some banks require this.

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