Basic Scarf Pattern (2024)

Table of Contents
Materials Instructions FAQs

By

Martha Stewart

Basic Scarf Pattern (1)

Martha Stewart is a bestselling author, entrepreneur, and lifestyle expert who has taught millions of people through generations the joy of entertaining, cooking, gardening, collecting, crafting, and home renovating via her eponymous magazine, Martha Stewart Living, Emmy-winning television shows, and 99 books (and counting). Based in Katonah, N.Y., where she helms her 156-acre Bedford Farm, Martha is America's first self-made female billionaire.

Updated on September 20, 2018

Basic Scarf Pattern (2)

The main body of this scarf is worked in stockinette stitch, the most common of all stitch patterns, which is formed by alternating knit rows and purl rows. The scarf's border is worked in garter stitch, made by working every row in a knit stitch.

Since its edges do not curl, garter stitch is often used for borders. Before you begin the scarf, follow our basic knitting instructions to knit a gauge swatch in stockinette stitch using size-9 needles and Aran-weight yarn. 4 stitches and 6 rows equal 1 inch. Finished size of scarf: 8 by 60 inches

For this craft we use the abbreviations: k (knit), p (purl), sts (stitches).

Materials

  • Aran-weight yarn, approximately 600 yards, or three 100-gram balls
  • Size-9 knitting needles
  • Safety pin
  • Notebook
  • Tape measure

Instructions

  1. Work this series of stitches when directed to in the pattern. Row 1: (right side) k32 Row 2: (wrong side) k32 Row 3: k32 Row 4: k4, p24, k4 Row 5: k32 Row 6: k32

  2. Loosely cast on 32 stitches.

  3. k32: Knit each stitch across the row for 8 rows. Tally the rows in your notebook. There should be 4 ridges on each side of the work.

  4. k4, p24, k4: Knit the first 4 sts. Purl the next 24 sts, remembering to bring the yarn in front of the project. Move the yarn to the back again, and knit the last 4 sts.

  5. k32: Mark this side by placing a safety pin in the middle of the knitting so you always know when you are working a right-hand-side row. This side should be facing you when the knitting is in your left hand ready for you to knit a right-side row.

  6. Repeat rows 9 and 10 until the knitting measures 3 inches from the cast-on edge. End after working a row 9. To measure, place the knitting on a flat surface, place the measuring tape under the needle, and measure down to the cast-on edge.

  7. Work the 6 rows of the pattern stitch. These are the rows that form the ridges at each end of the scarf. Repeat rows 9 and 10 until the knitting measures 6 inches from the cast-on edge. End after working a row 9.

  8. Work the 6 rows of the Pattern Stitch. Repeat rows 9 and 10 until scarf measures 53 inches from the cast-on row. End after working row 9. Rows 9 and 10 can be repeated for as long as you like. Any adjustments to length should be made while working these rows. If you're adjusting the scarf to a certain length, keep in mind that 7 inches will be added after this point.

  9. Work the 6 rows of the pattern stitch. Repeat rows 9 and 10 until scarf measures 56 inches from the cast-on row. End after working a row 9.

  10. Work the 6 rows of the pattern stitch. Repeat Rows 9 and 10 until the scarf is 59 inches.

  11. Knit next 8 rows. Cast off. Weave in yarn ends.

  12. Block the scarf by spraying with water and smoothing it with your hands. If necessary, pin the scarf to a towel to keep the edges from rolling, and allow it to dry flat overnight; or place a damp towel over the scarf, and press flat with a steam iron.

Originally appeared: MARTHA STEWART LIVING, NOVEMBER 1997

Basic Scarf Pattern (2024)

FAQs

What is the easiest stitch to knit a scarf? ›

Continue working in Garter Stitch (that's how the pattern is called when you knit every stitch as a knit stitch) until your scarf is around 1.6 yards long. This means, repeating row 1 and 2 over and over again. The basic knit stitch has 4 easy steps and requires you to hold the yarn in the back.

How many rows for a scarf for beginners? ›

To knit a scarf, start by casting on 40 stitches on your needles and knit for 12 rows. Then, cut your yarn with scissors and tie on a different colored yarn. Knit another 12 rows before switching colors again. Continue this pattern until the scarf is long enough to wrap around your neck a few times.

How many stitches do you need for a basic scarf? ›

To determine how many stitches you will need to cast on, take your (gauge per inch) x (total width in inches) and the total will be the number of stitches needed for your scarf. This means you will need to cast on 36 stitches when working with a gauge of 4.5 per inch in order to get a scarf that is 8 inches wide.

What is the basic scarf size? ›

Traditionally, a scarf goes tip to tip. To do this, try holding your arms out so that the scarf reaches from your left finger across to your right one. On average, this scarf will be about 60" long. Most short scarves are 55" long, medium scarves are roughly 70" extended, and long scarves are about 82" in length.

What is the easiest knot to tie a scarf? ›

The Slip Knot: Arguably the easiest way to tie your item this knot provides a little warmth around the neck. Simply fold it in half lengthwise, then lay it around your neck. Take the fringe ends of the scarf and pull them through the loop end. Pull snugly to secure.

What size knitting needles for a scarf? ›

If you are a tight knitter, use bigger needles (size 17) or if you are a loose knitter, use smaller needles (size 15). Use whatever size needle it takes so that you make a scarf that is 4 inches to 4.5 inches wide (not wider). You can also adjust the number of stitches to keep your scarf within this size range.

How many stitches do you chain for a scarf? ›

If you want your scarf to be 5 inches wide, then that would be 20 chains. For a thinner yarn, it might be 1/8 inch wide per chain, so you'd want to double that to 40 chains. If it's a really chunky yarn, you could probably do 10-12 chains.

Is one skein of yarn enough for a scarf? ›

If you have a specific brand and type of yarn I have added the yarn brand under the picture so you can see what you can make with it. And if you want to know the yardage & colour, simply check it on the designer's blog post. Generally, one skein of yarn is absolutely enough to make a beautiful scarf or shawl!

What is a nice stitch for a scarf? ›

#1: The Suzette Stitch

First up, I highly recommend the Suzette Stitch for scarves. This stitch uses just simple stitches and makes a solid but beautiful fabric. Amazingly, this stitch checks all three boxes of characteristics that make it “Good” for a scarf!

What is the best width for a knitted scarf? ›

On average, scarves measure 5-8 inches wide, with a length of 40-70″. This is very much an average, so don't take it as gospel truth. We'll get into more details of the different sizes so that you can determine what is best for YOUR project.

What is the typical scarf ratio? ›

Traditionally, scarf ratios have been driven by the location of the scarf: 4:1 for planks, 6:1 (possibly 8:1) for keels, and 12:1 for spars.

Is 4 inches wide enough for a scarf? ›

Scarves are generally between 4 and 10 inches in width. Sett is harder to determine, although you can wrap a few strands around your finger or a ruler to roughly estimate how many strands are in ½ inch. Weft yardage is about two-thirds of warp yardage.

What is the most versatile scarf size? ›

If you have no scarves in your wardrobe, this is where I recommend you to start. The 90x90 dimension (36" x 36" for those of you who measure in inches) is the most versatile. It's big enough to be voluminous and make an impact, but not so bulky that it'll feel like you're wearing a curtain around your neck.

What is the average length of a scarf for a woman? ›

Women: The typical women's scarf is 60 inches long and 5 inches wide, but women have a lot more flexibility in their scarf selection than men. This is because women's scarves come in a wider range of widths, from as narrow as 5 inches to as wide as 10 inches.

What is the simplest knitting pattern? ›

If you're looking for easy knitting patterns, then a simple garter stitch scarf is a great choice.

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