Benz Patent-Motorwagen: the world's first car | Auto Express (2024)

Benz Patent-Motorwagen: the world's first car | Auto Express (1)

It’s totally alien to most of us today, but the Benz Patent-Motorwagen is the car that started it all – and today it celebrates its 130th birthday. Karl Benz applied for his patent January 29, 1886, setting off a chain of development that has led the motoring world to where it is today.

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Karl Benz finished the development of his automobile in 1885, and registered Patent 37435 early the year after. The first vehicle powered by an internal combustion engine was a rather fragile creation – a three-wheeled, rear-engined carriage powered by a 0.95-litre engine. This engine provided 0.6bhp giving the Patent-Motorwagen a top speed of just under 10mph.

Benz Patent-Motorwagen: the world's first car | Auto Express (2)

It was Benz’s wife, though, who cemented the car’s place in our world with a brilliant public demonstration. She took the third model of Motorwagen (which by then was able to produce 2bhp) for the first long-distance road trip ever made, supposedly without her husband’s knowledge. Mrs Bertha Benz and her two children drove the car through Germany for a total of 121 miles, proving the model’s feasibility as a method of long-distance transport. Benz then showed his Patent-Motorwagen at the 1889 World’s Fair in Paris.

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While there were other engineers, including the well-known names of Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach working on similar inventions, Karl Benz will forever be known as the man who got there first, receiving a patent for his work before anyone else.

About 25 Patent-Motorwagens were made, before Benz moved on to more advanced vehicles. Though it’s massively primitive by today’s standards, it goes down in history. After all, Auto Express wouldn’t be here without it!

Will you be wishing the Patent-Motorwagen a happy birthday today? Let us know in the comments...

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Benz Patent-Motorwagen: the world's first car | Auto Express (2024)

FAQs

What was the patent on the Benz patent motor car? ›

On January 29, 1886, Carl Benz applied for a patent for his “vehicle powered by a gas engine.” The patent – number 37435 – may be regarded as the birth certificate of the automobile. In July 1886 the newspapers reported on the first public outing of the three-wheeled Benz Patent Motor Car, model no.

How fast could the Benz Patent-Motorwagen go? ›

Benz later made more models of the Motorwagen: model number 2 had 1.1 kW (1.5 hp) engine, and model number 3 had 1.5 kW (2 hp) engine, allowing the vehicle to reach a maximum speed of approximately 16 km/h (10 mph).

How much is the Benz patent motor car worth now? ›

Median Sale
YearMedian SaleHigh Sale
2020$44,420$47,040
2019$53,820$76,160
2016$35,400$40,000
2015$63,800$71,500
9 more rows

How much is the world's first car worth? ›

"World's Oldest Car" sells for $4.6 million.

What was the purpose of the Motorwagen? ›

Regarded as the world's first functional automobile, the 1886 Benz Patent-Motorwagen modernized the way humans transported themselves, making the first step to move away from horse-drawn carriages.

Which car was the first car in the world? ›

What was the first car? The mother of all first cars was Karl Benz' Patent-Motorwagen. Built in 1885, this two-seater tricycle design had a single-cylinder four-stroke engine that produced a staggering 2/3 horsepower. It's from these humble beginnings that the entire automotive industry would grow.

How much would the first car be worth today? ›

How Much Did the First Car Cost? The Benz Patent-Motorwagen, built in 1886, is considered to have been the world's first automobile (a vehicle designed to be driven by an internal combustion engine). The original cost was $1,000, which is the equivalent of a staggering $29,909.36 in today's dollars!

What is the richest Benz car? ›

The Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR Uhlenhaut Coupe - ₹1206.4 crores

It is the most expensive car in the world. With a current valuation of about 1200 Crore Rupees, the car is one of the two prototypes built under the series.

How fast did the first car go? ›

On July 3, 1886, mechanical engineer Karl Benz drove the first automobile in Mannheim, Germany, reaching a top speed of 16 km/h (10 mph).

Is there a car worth $1 billion? ›

Is there a car worth $1 billion? No, and with the most expensive car in the world being the Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR Uhlenhaut Coupé with a sale price of $142 million, we're far from a car hitting that mark.

Is there a car worth $1 million dollars? ›

One of the most iconic supercars to grace the world with a window sticker of over $1 million was the Bugatti Veyron, a model that acts as inspiration for not only other manufacturers but the hypercar industry as a whole.

What is the 1st most expensive car? ›

Let's start at the top, with the most expensive car ever sold at auction. The 1955 Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR Uhlenhaut Coupe Prototype sold for $142 million in 2022. RM Sotheby's sold it on behalf of Mercedes-Benz at a private auction held at the carmaker's museum in Stuttgart, Germany.

How many patents does Mercedes-Benz have? ›

Mercedes-Benz has a total of 31980 patents globally, out of which 5114 have been granted.

Who owns the patent for the automobile? ›

patent 549,160 was granted to George B. Selden as inventor of the automobile.

Did Mercedes invent the car? ›

The First Automobile

Carl Benz was awarded German patent #37435 for a three-wheeled, self-propelled vehicle with a rear-mounted single-cylinder engine. In that instant, the world became smaller, and it set the course for our legacy of innovation that continues to this day.

How did Karl Benz get the idea of the car? ›

Invention of First Car

In 1885, Benz built a motorcar whose internal combustion engine was powered by gasoline. A love of bicycling had inspired his desire to create this vehicle, and his first design drew on the tricycle. Benz's three-wheeled automobile, which he called the Motorwagen, could carry two passengers.

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