Can a Pharmacist Be Liable for Pharmacy Mistakes? (2024)

Can a Pharmacist Be Liable for Pharmacy Mistakes?

Just like doctors and nurses, pharmacists may be held accountable for malpractice if their carelessness causes preventable harm. Pharmacists have a legal responsibility to use sound professional judgment and proper care in filling prescriptions. When a pharmacist makes a preventable error due to inattention, carelessness or inexperience that causes a patient harm, the pharmacist may be held liable for the patient’s injuries.

At the law offices of Holliday Karatinos Law Firm, PLLC, our experienced Florida medical malpractice attorneys can review the details of the medication error that injured you or your loved one and discuss your legal options.

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Common Types of Pharmacy Errors

Pharmacists are responsible for dispensing many different types and classes of drugs. Many medications have the potential to be dangerous when dispensed in the wrong dosage, or when taken in combination with certain other drugs.

Pharmacists must use their professional training and knowledge to review the prescription order, evaluate whether the prescribed medication would cause any adverse interactions with other drugs and provide counseling to the patient about using the drug, if needed. The failure of a pharmacist to take these required steps when dispensing a prescription can cause a patient to suffer an adverse reaction or an overdose, leading to serious injuries.

Some of the most common types of pharmacy errors that have the potential to lead to patient harm include:

  • Can a Pharmacist Be Liable for Pharmacy Mistakes? (2)Drug mix-ups. Many drugs have similar names. The drugs can be mixed up as a result of the pharmacist misreading the prescription or filling it incorrectly. For example, a patient may be given Celebrex instead of Celexa (one is an anti-inflammatory, the other is a depressant).
  • Can a Pharmacist Be Liable for Pharmacy Mistakes? (3)Dosage errors. Another mistake that an inattentive pharmacist may make is a dosage error. Some medications are produced in different strengths. The pharmacist may give a patient too much or too little of prescribed medication. If a patient receives too little medication, it could be ineffective in treating the patient’s condition. If a patient receives too much, it could result in an overdose, or cause many other adverse effects.
  • Can a Pharmacist Be Liable for Pharmacy Mistakes? (4)Miscommunication errors. Pharmacists have a responsibility to speak with patients about how to take the medication, how much should be taken and potential side effects. Unfortunately, there are often communication errors between pharmacists and patients. For example, a pharmacist may fail to confirm a patient’s allergies, fail to confirm that a patient is taking other medications, or fail to discuss warnings with the patients or instructions for use.

When Pharmacy Errors Result in Patient Harm

The errors discussed above, ranging from communication errors to dispensing errors, can cause serious patient harm. The types of patient harm might include overdose, allergic reaction, side effects associated with taking the wrong drug or too much drug, worsening of health condition, and more.

Sometimes, the harm can be great, as pointed out in an article about medication dispensing errors, where an adult suffered permanent brain damage as a result of overdoses of two different drugs. Sometimes natural remedies like turmeric supplements will provide health benefits allowing you to skip the pharmacy altogether.

Filing a Pharmacy Error Lawsuit

When pharmacy errors lead to harm, the patient may have the right to bring a pharmacy error lawsuit seeking compensation. Pharmacists may liable for malpractice if they dispense the wrong drug, the incorrect dosage or fail to recognize a contraindication with other medicines the patient is taking. A lawsuit can be used to recover for both economic and noneconomic losses, don't hesitate speak with an experienced Florida personal injury lawyer today.

At Holliday Karatinos Law Firm, PLLC, our personal injury attorneys have more than 50 years of combined legal experience and a record of success. Our attorneys have given seminars on personal injury law to other attorneys and taught local law students.

If you have been harmed as a result of a pharmacist error or medication error, please contact our attorneys for a free consultation to discuss your legal options. We have offices in Lutz and Brooksville, Florida.

If you have been harmed by a pharmacy error in North Tampa, you want the dedicated attorneys at Holliday Karatinos Law Firm, PLLC fighting for you.

Can a Pharmacist Be Liable for Pharmacy Mistakes? (5)

James Wayne Holliday

James Wayne Holliday has been practicing law since 1995. He has been named as a “Best Attorney” Lifetime Charter Member in Florida, an honor awarded to less than one percent of the nation’s lawyers.

Mr. Holliday has earned a reputation as a relentless trial lawyer because of his outstanding work ethic and thorough preparation of his cases for trial.

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Can a Pharmacist Be Liable for Pharmacy Mistakes? (2024)

FAQs

Can a Pharmacist Be Liable for Pharmacy Mistakes? ›

When pharmacy errors lead to harm, the patient may have the right to bring a pharmacy error lawsuit seeking compensation. Pharmacists may liable for malpractice if they dispense the wrong drug, the incorrect dosage or fail to recognize a contraindication with other medicines the patient is taking.

Who is responsible for pharmacy errors? ›

Pharmacy malpractice happens when a pharmacist makes a careless mistake that causes a patient harm. Administering wrong prescriptions is careless and can cause major injury and even death. You are entitled to hold a pharmacist accountable when they act with negligence.

What to do if a pharmacist makes a mistake? ›

Here is a brief outline of what to do if you become a victim of a pharmacy error:
  1. Call your Doctor Right Away.
  2. Call the Pharmacy Immediately.
  3. Do NOT Give the Mis-Filled Medication Under Any Circ*mstance.
  4. Save the Unused Medication.
  5. Save the Bag.
  6. Save the Receipt.
  7. Save the Empty Bottle.

What are the liabilities of a pharmacist? ›

Pharmacists become liable for malpractice when serious errors and harm is proven. Pharmacists are also responsible for ensuring that medicine has been correctly prepared by technicians.

What are the legal responsibilities of a pharmacist? ›

Pharmacists must exercise their independent judgment to determine if a prescription was written for a legitimate medical purpose by a practitioner acting in that practitioner's usual course and pattern of professional practice.

Who is ultimately responsible and liable for medication errors? ›

Doctor and Nurse Negligence

Doctors and nurses are ultimately responsible for providing the correct medication to their patients.

Who is liable if a medication error occurs? ›

In general, the following healthcare professionals may be liable for the medication error: Prescribers: Prescribers such as GPs or doctors must ensure pharmacists can supply the correct medication and dose for the patient. If a prescriber makes an error, they may be liable for any harm. Read about common GP mistakes.

How do you report pharmacy mistakes? ›

Patients can also report a medication error to the National Reporting and Learning Systems (NRLS). The NRLS is a confidential reporting system that helps to improve patient safety. Alternatively, if the medication error caused harm, you should file an incident report with the General Pharmaceutical Council.

Can I sue the pharmacy for wrong medication? ›

Failure to provide the correct instructions can result from a lack of training or experience, medical oversights, or other causes. In such instances, a lawsuit may be needed to hold the proper parties liable. A pharmacy error can lead to serious emergencies, and resulting injuries may be life-threatening.

Which of the following are examples of pharmacy malpractice? ›

Examples of pharmacy malpractice include:
  • Expired product.
  • Delays in filling a needed prescription.
  • Incorrect information on instructions for use.
  • Missing or incorrect information regarding drug interactions and side effects.
  • Missing instructions for use.
  • Dispensing errors such as: Wrong medication. Incorrect dosage.

What is an accountable pharmacist? ›

ACCOUNTABLE PHARMACIST. The pharmacist responsible for all aspects of the services within an aseptic preparation unit. The duties of the Accountable Pharmacist include the approval of all systems of work and documentation used in the unit.

What is pharmacist malpractice? ›

A pharmacist may be liable for pharmacy malpractice if they do not provide their patients with instructions on how to use a prescription dispensed to them, or if their instructions are incomplete.

What is unprofessional conduct of a pharmacist? ›

The board defines “unprofessional conduct” as follows: (a)Engaging in any activity which violates state. and federal statutes and rules governing the practice of pharmacy;... ( i)Any act performed in the. practice of pharmacy which is hostile to the public health and which is knowingly committed by the.

What are the ethical obligations of a pharmacist? ›

A pharmacist shall provide complete, truthful and accurate information to clients regarding professional servkes and shall avoid misleading clients regarding the nature, cost or value of such services. 7.1 All publicity must be legal, truthful and not abuse the trust of clients or exploit their lack of knowledge.

What are at least 4 responsibilities of a pharmacist? ›

Pharmacists typically do the following:
  • Work with insurance companies to resolve billing issues.
  • Supervise the work of pharmacy technicians and pharmacists in training (interns)
  • Maintain patient and pharmacy records.
  • Educate other healthcare workers about proper medication therapies for patients.

What is accountability in pharmacy profession? ›

The accuracy and appropriateness of medication dispensed to patients is not the responsibility of the patient. When a pharmacist makes an error, it is also their professional obligation to acknowledge the error and follow up with the patient, no matter how “minor” the error may be perceived to be.

Who is to blame for medication errors? ›

Errors caused by drug administration can be made by the health care provider or by the patient themselves. Much of the problem in drug administration is communication. Patients are often unaware that errors can happen and often do not take an active role in understanding what is being communicated to them.

What to do if an error occurs in a pharmacy? ›

Stop taking the medication as soon as you realise that it is wrong. Get in touch with your doctor and explain to them what has happened. Get in touch with the pharmacy that supplied you the medication and also explain to them what has happened. Do not get rid of the unused medication and make sure you keep the ...

Who regulates medication errors? ›

Since 2002, the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) has required every licensed general, acute care hospital in CA to establish a Medication Error Reduction Plan (MERP), referred to as the CA MERP.

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