Certified Mail vs. Return Receipt for Preliminary Notices - Flexbase (2024)

Getting paid in the construction industry can be a tricky business.

Preliminary notices are a critical part of ensuring timely payment for yourself and your crew.

But how do you know who to send them to and when?

Flexbase can help.

This guide will discuss the difference between certified mail vs return receipt for mailing your preliminary notices, and how to know which is the right choice for your next project.

Send Your Preliminary Notices For Free With Flexbase

You have enough at stake in the construction business without running the risk of filing a late preliminary notice.

When you sign up with Flexbase, you’ll never have to worry about late preliminary notices again.

At Flexbase, we manage all of your paperwork — including compliance documents — which means you get paid right on time.

Your preliminary notice will be filed correctly in a timely manner and will be standing by to protect you in the event that you don’t get paid.

Schedule your free Flexbase demo today.

What Is the Difference Between Certified Mail and Return Receipt?

The difference between certified mail and return receipt lies in delivery confirmation.

Certified Mail is a USPS service providing the sender with an official receipt showing proof that an item was mailed.

A Return Receipt may also be purchased, providing the sender with verification of delivery via email or postcard.

Sending Certified Mail

Certified mail is a special service provided by the United States Postal Service.

It allows the sender to track the delivery of a piece of mail in order to know exactly when and where the item was delivered (or whether delivery was attempted).

Upon mailing, a certified piece of mail is assigned a tracking number which is then scanned when the item is sent out for delivery and when it is delivered.

The tracking number can be used to “track and confirm” the mailing, meaning you are able to see each of the mailing’s locations - starting with your post office and ending in the delivery address of the recipient.

Certified Mail requires signature confirmation upon delivery from the person who accepts the mail (not necessarily the person the mail is addressed to).

While the signature is not provided to the sender, it is stored by the post office for a period of 2 years and may be viewed by the sender for an additional fee.

All pieces of Certified Mail have:

Sending Mail With a Return Receipt Request

“Return Receipt Requested” is an additional service offered by the United States Postal Service that may be added to a piece of Certified Mail.

A Return Receipt may be done either electronically (via email) or physically (via postcard, for a slightly higher cost) and delivers a copy of the recipient’s signature to the sender, thus providing proof that the mail was delivered or that an attempted delivery was made.

When sending Certified Mail with a Return Receipt request, you will pay for the Certified Mail postage as well as the additional cost of the Return Receipt.

The Return Receipt is attached to the back of the piece of mail in the form of a green card.

The card will then be signed by the recipient upon delivery and mailed to the sender.

Does Certified Mail Need a Return Receipt?

No. Certified Mail may be sent and tracked without a Return Receipt.

However, adding a Return Receipt provides proof of delivery by requiring a signature from the person who accepts the delivery.

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Factors That Will Affect Your Preliminary Notice Mailing Requirements

While a preliminary notice may or may not be a requirement in your state, sending one is beneficial and is definitely a wise practice.

There are a variety of types of preliminary notices, but they generally serve to:

Think of preliminary notice as a preventative, low-cost insurance policy you are putting in place in case any future payment problems should arise.

With this in mind, you want to be certain your “insurance policy” arrives at its destination right on time.

The method you choose to mail your preliminary notice will be governed by several factors, including:

The State Your Project Is In

The deadline for sending a preliminary notice varies from state to state.

In general, a preliminary notice must be sent within a specific number of days from the date labor or materials were initially provided on a project.

Some states, such as …

  • Texas
  • Louisiana; and
  • Tennessee

… mandate that a preliminary notice be sent for each month payment is not received.

Other states, such as …

  • Colorado; and
  • Nevada

… require lien claimants to send multiple types of notice.

In certain states, failure to send a preliminary notice within the required time frame results in the forfeiture of lien rights.

In still other instances, states are fine with late preliminary notices.

Let’s take a look at the requirements in Missouri and California as an example.

In California, in order to fully protect lien rights, preliminary notice must be sent within 20 days of first providing labor and or materials on a project.

If a notice is sent late, it will apply strictly to work done after the date of submission, as well as work done in the 20 days prior to the date of submission.

This means that a late preliminary notice in California doesn’t cover any work done in the 20 days that precede the submission.

In Missouri, on the other hand, preliminary notice must be served at least 10 days prior to filing a Missouri mechanic’s lien.

A late notice results in forfeiture of lien rights.

What Type of Construction Project It Is

The type of construction project also has a bearing on the timing of preliminary notice arrival.

For example:

For commercial projects in Missouri, if you have contracted directly with a property owner you are required to serve notice to the owner prior to receiving payment, as well as:

  • At the time of execution of the contract; or
  • When the materials for the project are delivered; or
  • When work on the project begins; or
  • Along with the delivery of the first invoice

In California, preliminary notice is required to be sent within 20 days of the first delivery.

A preliminary notice sent later than 20 days will only cover the work done in the 20 days prior to the mailing of the notice.

What Your Role Is On the Project

It can also be a confusing task to determine which party must send notices and which party must receive them.

Take private jobs in California, for example.

On private projects, the following parties must always send a 20-day preliminary notice:

  • Material suppliers
  • Subcontractor
  • Equipment renters

Direct contractors and general contractors must send a preliminary notice only if there is a construction lender on the job.

All subcontractors and materials suppliers are required to send a 20-day preliminary notice to the:

  • General contractor
  • Property owner; and
  • Construction lender

And general contractors are only required to send a preliminary notice to the construction lender.

In Missouri, almost every participant on the job needs to send a notice at some point and failure to do so will forfeit all rights for filing a mechanic’s lien.

All original contractors (except for architects) who have a direct contraction with a property owner must send a preliminary notice to the owner prior to receiving any type of payment, in addition to various other times throughout the building process.

Additionally, all subcontractors must obtain a preliminary notice from the general contractor in order to have lien rights.

What Happens If Your Preliminary Notice Isn’t Received On Time?

Missing the deadline for a preliminary notice, or failing to send one at all, will most likely invalidate your right to a mechanic’s lien.

If you were to incur a non-payment, this could be a devastating blow to your business and your employees.

It’s just not worth the risk.

How to Choose the Best Delivery Method (Certified Mail vs. Return Receipt) for Your Preliminary Notice

Regardless of …

  • Your role on the project
  • The state where your project is located; or
  • The type of project

… you want to have tangible proof that the preliminary notice arrives when it needs to.

How do you decide between certified mail vs. return receipt?

Ultimately, choosing to purchase a return receipt will provide you with the proof of delivery you need in order to ensure your notice was received on time.

Flexbase Makes Sending Preliminary Notices Via Certified Mail Easy and Efficient

With Flexbase, you will never need to worry about whether you have the proper forms to file a preliminary notice in your state.

Our state-of-the-art software automatically determines and generates the exact forms you need and when they should be sent.

We even send the notice via certified mail, email, and text.

Are you ready to give up the headache of how and when to mail your preliminary notices?

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Certified Mail vs. Return Receipt for Preliminary Notices - Flexbase (2024)

FAQs

Is certified mail better than return receipt? ›

The difference between certified mail and return receipt lies in delivery confirmation. Certified Mail is a USPS service providing the sender with an official receipt showing proof that an item was mailed. A Return Receipt may also be purchased, providing the sender with verification of delivery via email or postcard.

Can you send certified mail return receipt requested to a P.O. Box? ›

The answer is yes, Certified Mail® can be sent to a P.O. Box. You simply address the letter to a P.O. Box instead of a street address.

Does certified mail get returned to sender? ›

USPS Certified Mail, unlike delivery exceptions for normal mail, will not return to retry the delivery. In the case of a delivery exception, the carrier takes the delivery back to the post office.

How reliable is certified mail? ›

Compared to regular mail services, certified mail is more accurate and reliable. With the verification of delivery, the sender also gets a chance to follow the mail piece on its way to the destination.

What is the safest way to mail important documents? ›

Registered Mail is the most secure way to send a package through the USPS. As part of the security conditions for this mail class, Registered Mail must be sent with proof of mailing which requires a trip to the Post Office (you cannot deposit your package in a collection box).

Does certified mail return receipt require a signature? ›

Certified mail must be signed for. If the recipient is home when the mail carrier comes, he signs for the mail and gets it into his hands right then.

What happens if no one signs for Certified Mail? ›

The delivery person can't leave Certified Mail without a signature. If no one is home to receive it, the postal worker will leave a note that a delivery attempt was made. USPS only makes one delivery attempt. After that, the carrier returns the letter or package to the nearest post office.

What happens if Certified Mail is sent to a P.O. Box? ›

P.O. Boxes can accept Certified Mail. The letter carrier will place a delivery notification inside the P.O. Box that instructs the person to present the delivery slip to the window clerk. The tenant of the box will then sign for the document and be given their mail.

What happens if a certified letter is returned to sender? ›

USPS will hold the letter at the local Post Office for 15 business days before they will mark the letter “Unclaimed” and return the letter to the sender. This process can take up to four weeks. It is not uncommon for a piece of Certified Mail to go several weeks without a Delivery Scan.

How long before certified mail is returned to sender? ›

Accountable Mail is returned to the sender after 15 days (30 days for Customs). Carriers will leave two notices (regardless of whether or not a customer schedules a redelivery): first and final.

How does USPS certified mail with Return Receipt work? ›

A Return Receipt provides evidence of delivery (to whom it was delivered and the date of delivery). You also receive the delivery address, if it's different from the address on the mailpiece. You may choose to receive the Return Receipt electronically (a copy of the signature) or by mail (with an original signature).

Is certified mail safer than regular mail? ›

But, Certified Mail protects your letter or package because there's a record of everyone who handles it. Because a signature is required, the letter or package isn't left in a vulnerable mailbox. The item must go right to the recipient, giving an added layer of protection.

How do I know if my certified mail was received? ›

Certified Mail service provides date and time of delivery or attempted delivery when you access www.usps.com (under “Quick Tools,” click on Tracking) or call toll-free 800-222-1811.

What is better than certified mail? ›

Unlike certified mail, registered mail offers another level of security protection and care. This includes locked cages, safes or sealed containers and a chain of custody with electronic insurance coverage of up to $25,000, based on the value of the item mailed.

What's the advantage of certified mail? ›

Certified mail offers added assurance and security for sensitive documents. It's also a great postage solution for time-sensitive documents that require both proof-of-mailing and delivery. Certified mail can be costly, but worth it for important documents where mistakes could cost even more.

What is the safest way to send sensitive documents? ›

Here's how to mail documents safely:
  1. Use USPS Registered Mail. USPS Registered Mail service grants additional security to confidential documents and packages. ...
  2. Send Important Documents Via Certified Mail. ...
  3. Priority Mail Express. ...
  4. Priority Mail. ...
  5. First Class Mail.
May 10, 2022

What is the best way to send important documents by post? ›

Do use:
  1. A thick envelope so the document can't be read through the packaging.
  2. A hard-backed envelope so the document won't get bent during transit.
  3. Plenty of bubble wrap and internal packaging if sending in a box.
  4. A waterproof wallet for your shipping label.

What is the most secure mailing option? ›

Registered Mail is the most secure method the Postal Service offers. Registered Mail is designed to provide added protection for Valuable Mail. Only matter prepaid with First-Class Mail rates may be Registered.

Is there a certified mail that does not require signature? ›

A "Waiver of Signature" is initiated by the Sender and authorizes delivery of mail at the letter carrier's discretion (if area is secured and protected from weather) without obtaining the recipient's signature. Note: Waiver of Signature must be checked at time of mailing by the Sender.

Can you send return receipt without certified? ›

The return receipt is unnecessary under the Section 7502(c) proof of mailing standard; the sender needs proof that an item was mailed, but does not need proof that it was received.

What are the rules for certified mail? ›

With certified mail, the sender requires a signature from the person receiving the letter or parcel. The signature can either be kept on record by the post office or can be returned to the sender. Certified mail is used to protect a sender by confirming the recipient received an item and on what date it arrived.

Why would certified mail not be delivered? ›

There are many reasons why USPS certified mail is not delivered. In some cases, it is the senders' fault. For example, they may write the address incorrectly (even just one digit in the zip code) which resulted in a lost letter. Other times, it might be the weather (like the ink smears and the address smudges).

How can find out who sent you a certified letter? ›

Identifying the Sender

Visit USPS.com and submit the tracking number. The tracking system may only provide you with the city, state and zip code of the sender, but this may be all the information you need to determine the sender's identity.

Can USPS certified mail get lost? ›

There are several reasons why certified mail can go missing. Sometimes it's due to a sender error, where the recipient's address was incorrect. Even writing a single-digit wrong within the zipcode can lead to a letter becoming lost.

Does USPS Track certified mail? ›

All USPS Certified Mail come with tracking numbers. If you sent your Certified Mail at the post office, you will be able to locate your tracking number on your payment receipt.

Is USPS certified mail legally binding? ›

Certified Mail Delivery Time

The recipient should sign this green card upon receipt of the letter as a sign that he has received the letter and accepted delivery. This transaction is then recorded, and it is considered legally binding.

Can someone reject a certified letter? ›

If you refuse to accept your certified mail, or it is returned to the court unclaimed, and you are residing at that address, then the court will re-send the papers by regular mail, and will assume you have received them.

How much does it cost to send a certified letter with return receipt? ›

USPS Certified Mail rates will increase to $4.00 per mailing. The cost of using the old-fashioned green cards with the traditional U.S. Postal Service Return Receipt service (PS Form 3811) will be $3.25 per mailing. The cost of using the Return Receipt Signature Electronic will increase to $2.00 per mailing.

How much is certified mail with return receipt 2022? ›

Certified Mail will increase by twenty-five cents to $4.00 from $3.75. Special services such as Registered Mail, Signature Confirmation and Return Receipt will also increase in July 2022.

What is certified mail usually used for? ›

Why would I use Certified Mail? Mailers typically use certified mail when they need to provide proof that a mailpiece was sent and received. The most common uses of Certified Mail are to send tax returns, bank documents, and time-sensitive communications with debtors or creditors.

Is certified mail accountable? ›

Accountable mail includes Priority Mail Express service and Special Service mail such as Certified Mail, Collect on Delivery, Insured Mail for more than $200, Registered Mail, Return Receipt, and Signature Confirmation.

What is the fastest and safest way to send a letter? ›

Priority Mail Express is the fastest mail service offered by the Postal Service. It provides guaranteed 1-Day or 2-Day expedited service by 3 p.m. for any mailable matter and includes $100 of insurance coverage.

Should I send a letter certified or registered? ›

If you need the item to be insured and want step by step tracking then you should go with Registered Mail. If the item is not incredibly valuable but you need proof it was delivered then Certified Mail could be right for you.

Is certified mail considered priority? ›

Note that Certified Mail is sent with other types of mail, so it does not tend to arrive any faster than First Class or Priority packages and letters. Whether the plan is to send mail to First Class, Priority , Priority Express or Certified, you can benefit from some help with mailing for business.

What is the benefit of using certified mail? ›

Certified mail offers added assurance and security for sensitive documents. It's also a great postage solution for time-sensitive documents that require both proof-of-mailing and delivery. Certified mail can be costly, but worth it for important documents where mistakes could cost even more.

What happens if no one signs for certified mail? ›

The delivery person can't leave Certified Mail without a signature. If no one is home to receive it, the postal worker will leave a note that a delivery attempt was made. USPS only makes one delivery attempt. After that, the carrier returns the letter or package to the nearest post office.

How much does certified mail with return receipt cost? ›

2022 USPS Certified Mail Rate Increase Summary:

Certified Mail with Return Receipt Requested (Signature) $7.47 (Return Receipt Electronic Signature) and the Electronic Delivery Confirmation as proof of mailing and compliance.

What happens to certified mail that is not delivered? ›

USPS will hold the letter at the local Post Office for 15 business days before they will mark the letter “Unclaimed” and return the letter to the sender. This process can take up to four weeks. It is not uncommon for a piece of Certified Mail to go several weeks without a Delivery Scan.

What is the best way to send certified mail? ›

Fill in the Certified Mail® Receipt (Form PS 3800) and attach it to the front of your envelope. Then pay for the postage and Certified Mail fees at the counter. The clerk will stamp the PS 3800 form and give a portion back to you as Proof of Acceptance.

How do I know if a certified letter was delivered? ›

Certified Mail service provides date and time of delivery or attempted delivery when you access www.usps.com (under “Quick Tools,” click on Tracking) or call toll-free 800-222-1811.

Can certified mail be left in mailbox? ›

If you have a mailbox, then yes.

How much is Certified Mail with return receipt 2022? ›

Certified Mail will increase by twenty-five cents to $4.00 from $3.75. Special services such as Registered Mail, Signature Confirmation and Return Receipt will also increase in July 2022.

How does Certified Mail with return receipt work? ›

A Return Receipt provides evidence of delivery (to whom it was delivered and the date of delivery). You also receive the delivery address, if it's different from the address on the mailpiece. You may choose to receive the Return Receipt electronically (a copy of the signature) or by mail (with an original signature).

How does USPS Certified Mail with return receipt work? ›

Customers are given the option to purchase a physical return receipt or an electronic receipt. Once purchased, the USPS will return either a physical return receipt or an electronic receipt including the recipient's signature once the mailpiece has been delivered.

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