democracy (2024)

The first democracies were in ancient Greece more than 2,000 years ago. Those did not last long, however. After that, kings and other rulers had all the power in their lands. In about the 1200s, however, some rulers began to allow certain citizens to be part of the government.

By the 1600s and 1700s some people began to think that all people had certain rights. These included the right to participate in their government. In the British colonies of North America the colonists felt that the king did not allow them to participate enough. They fought a war to gain their freedom. When they won the war, they established the United States as a republic.

A republic is a form of democracy in which the citizens vote for the people who make the laws. They also vote for the leader of the country, who is often a president. Many other countries became republics as well. Other countries kept their kings or queens but still became democracies. Monarchies with democracy are called constitutional monarchies. The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy. In such countries the people vote for representatives. The king or queen is the head of the country, but he or she has little real power.

democracy (2024)

FAQs

What is democracy in a simple definition? ›

The word democracy comes from the Greek words "demos", meaning people, and "kratos" meaning power; so democracy can be thought of as "power of the people": a way of governing which depends on the will of the people.

What is the basic concept of democracy? ›

In a direct democracy, the people have the direct authority to deliberate and decide legislation. In a representative democracy, the people choose governing officials through elections to do so.

What is being a democracy? ›

This means that our government is elected by citizens. Here, citizens vote for their government officials. These officials represent the citizens' ideas and concerns in government. Voting is one way to participate in our democracy. Citizens can also contact their officials when they want to support or change a law.

What makes you a democracy? ›

The Constitution established the United States as a democratic republic. It is democratic because the people govern themselves, and it is a republic because the government's power is derived from its people. This means that our government – federal, state, and local – is elected by the citizens.

What are examples of democracy? ›

Examples of Democracy
CountryDemocratic System
GhanaRepresentative presidential democracy
JapanRepresentative parliamentary democracy
SwitzerlandSemi-direct democracy
United States of AmericaRepresentative presidential democracy
3 more rows

What is democracy for dummies? ›

The. word democracy describes a form of government. The word comes from two Greek words that mean “rule by the people.” In a democracy the people have a say in how the government is run. They do this by voting, though there are usually rules about who can vote. Democracies are different from dictatorships.

Is the United States a democracy? ›

The Constitution establishes a federal democratic republic form of government. That is, we have an indivisible union of 50 sovereign States. It is a democracy because people govern themselves. It is representative because people choose elected officials by free and secret ballot.

Is it good to have democracy? ›

We know democracies are more peaceful, experience higher economic growth and lower poverty rates, protect the environment, provide more clean water, have higher life expectancies, and see more equitable distribution of education.

What is a weakness of democracy? ›

Stability. Majoritarian democracy has been criticized for not offering enough political stability. As governments are frequently elected on and off there tends to be frequent changes in the policies of democratic countries both domestically and internationally.

What are the 3 requirements for a democracy? ›

3) a) Political democracy requires three key elements to be present in making collective choices, namely, liberty, participation, and equality.

What do the Republicans believe in? ›

The positions of the Republican Party have evolved over time. Currently, the party's fiscal conservatism includes support for lower taxes, gun rights, government conservatism, free market capitalism, free trade, deregulation of corporations, and restrictions on labor unions.

What are the beliefs of a Democrat? ›

From workers' rights to protecting the environment, equal pay to fighting the special interests, Democrats believe we can and should make life better for families across our nation. fairness, justice, and equality for all by standing up for all middle-class Americans and those struggling to get there.

What is the summary of democracy? ›

Democracy is government in which power and civic responsibility are exercised by all adult citizens, directly, or through their freely elected representatives. Democracy rests upon the principles of majority rule and individual rights.

What are the key principles of democracy? ›

The Democratic Charter defines the essential elements of representative democracy in very specific terms, including: respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms; holding free and fair elections; a pluralistic system of political parties and organizations; separation of powers; independence of the branches of ...

What are the three types of democracy? ›

Constitutional democracy – governed by a constitution. Defensive democracy – a democracy that limits some rights and freedoms in order to protect its existence. Deliberative democracy – in which authentic deliberation, not only voting, is central to legitimate decision making.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Otha Schamberger

Last Updated:

Views: 5909

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (75 voted)

Reviews: 82% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Otha Schamberger

Birthday: 1999-08-15

Address: Suite 490 606 Hammes Ferry, Carterhaven, IL 62290

Phone: +8557035444877

Job: Forward IT Agent

Hobby: Fishing, Flying, Jewelry making, Digital arts, Sand art, Parkour, tabletop games

Introduction: My name is Otha Schamberger, I am a vast, good, healthy, cheerful, energetic, gorgeous, magnificent person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.