Does Checking Your Credit Score Lower It? (2024)

Checking your credit score does not lower it. This is a common misconception.

Understanding the impact of credit score checks is essential for maintaining good financial health. Many people fear that peeking at their credit scores might dent their creditworthiness. Contrary to popular belief, when you check your own credit score, it is considered a soft inquiry and causes no harm.

This action, in fact, encourages individuals to stay informed about their credit status, thus promoting responsible credit management. It’s critical to distinguish between soft inquiries, which are harmless, and hard inquiries that lenders make when you apply for credit, which can temporarily lower your score. By regularly monitoring your credit score, not only do you stay on top of your financial situation, but you also can spot any errors or fraudulent activities early on. Keep your finances secure by confidently checking your credit score without the fear of it dropping.

Table of Contents

The Credit Score Conundrum

The Credit Score Conundrum puzzles many savvy consumers. A common concern is the impact of checking your own credit score. People often hesitate to monitor their credit, fearing it may somehow lower their score. Let’s demystify the fundamentals and bust some common myths to clear the air.

Fundamentals Of Credit Scores

Credit scores play a critical role in financial health. They are numerical expressions based on credit files that represent an individual’s creditworthiness. Lenders use these scores to gauge the risk of lending money.

  • Credit reports contain your credit history.
  • Scores range typically from 300 to 850.
  • Higher scores mean lower credit risks.

Two types of credit checks exist:

  1. Hard inquiries: Lenders do these when you apply for credit.
  2. Soft inquiries: Happen when you check your score or a company checks it for offers.

A crucial point: Only hard inquiries can affect your score. Soft inquiries do not impact your credit score.

Common Myths Surrounding Credit Checks

Many myths surround the act of checking credit scores. It’s time to address these myths with facts.

MythFact
Checking your credit score lowers it.False. Personal credit checks do not lower your score.
Every credit inquiry drops your score.Only hard inquiries can have a minor impact.
Denial of credit ruins your score.It’s the inquiry, not the result, that can affect your score. And it’s usually a small dip.

The act of simply monitoring your credit is actually beneficial. Stay informed on your credit health without fear. Remember, a well-monitored credit score is a well-maintained one.

Does Checking Your Credit Score Lower It? (1)

Credit: www.cnbc.com

Types Of Credit Inquiries

Understanding the impact of credit score checks is key to maintaining your financial health. Each time your credit report is evaluated, it falls under one of two types of credit inquiries: soft or hard. Knowing the difference can save you from an unexpected dip in your credit score.

Soft Inquiries Explained

Soft inquiries, or soft pulls, are credit checks that do not affect your credit score. These inquiries can come from:

  • Your own credit score review
  • Credit card pre-approvals
  • Background checks by employers

Because they are not tied to a specific application for new credit, soft inquiries can occur without your direct permission and will not be visible to lenders.

Hard Inquiries Uncovered

Hard inquiries, on the other hand, can potentially lower your credit score. These are checks made by lenders when you apply for:

  • Credit cards
  • Loans
  • Mortgages

They require your explicit consent and are visible on your credit report to other lenders. A hard inquiry can slightly reduce your credit score for a short period.

Comparison of Credit Inquiries
Type of InquiryConsent NeededImpact on Credit ScoreVisible to Lenders
Soft InquiryNoNoNo
Hard InquiryYesYes, slight decreaseYes

Scrutinizing The Myth

Think checking your credit score could hurt it? It’s time we investigate this common belief.

Origins Of The Credit Score Myth

The idea that peeking at your credit score can damage it has a shaky past. This myth likely stems from a confusion between ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ inquiries on a credit report. Hard inquiries, typically made by lenders, can have an impact. Soft inquiries, like when you check your score, do not affect it. Yet, somewhere down the line, these two got tangled up in financial folklore.

Listed below are a few sources that might have fueled this myth:

  • Misinformation shared through word of mouth.
  • Lack of clarity between different types of credit checks.
  • Over-simplified advice provided by financial commentators.

Reality Of Checking Your Own Score

When you log in to view your score, you are not hurting your credit health. This self-initiated pull is a soft inquiry, which has zero impact on your score. Financial institutions and credit bureaus expect consumers to monitor their credit health. Let’s look at the reality:

Type of InquiryImpact on Credit Score
Hard InquiryPotential Decrease
Soft InquiryNo Impact

Monitoring your score is actually a smart habit. It allows you to stay on top of your credit status and alert you to any potential identity theft swiftly. Credit bureaus encourage regular checks. They provide services and collaborate with personal finance apps to make checking your score easy and harmless.

Impact On Your Credit Health

The impact checking your credit score has on your credit health sparks many myths and misconceptions. It’s important to know what really affects your score versus common hearsay. Let’s dissect the short-term and long-term implications of peeking at your credit score.

Short-term Vs Long-term Effects

Many worry that checking their credit score can damage it. This fear stems from confusion about hard and soft inquiries. A soft inquiry occurs when you check your own credit score. It is harmless and does not impact your credit score. Conversely, hard inquiries happen when lenders check your credit for a loan or credit card application. These can slightly lower your score, but the effect is temporary. Over time, the influence of a hard inquiry diminishes.

  • Soft inquiries: No impact on credit score.
  • Hard inquiries: Minimal short-term impact on credit score.

Factors That Truly Affect Your Score

Certain activities affect your credit score more than others. These include:

FactorImpact Level
Payment HistoryHigh
Credit UtilizationHigh
Length of Credit HistoryMedium
New CreditLow
Credit MixLow

To maintain a healthy credit score, focus on making payments on time, keeping low balances on credit cards, and avoiding opening several new credit accounts in a short period. Remember to regularly check your credit score to stay informed. This practice does not lower your score and keeps you on track to building healthier credit.

How To Monitor Your Credit Responsibly

Many people worry that checking their credit score could hurt it. This fear can keep them from keeping an eye on their financial health. Yet, it’s crucial to know that the right kind of credit check won’t knock points off your score. Let’s explore how you can watch over your credit without causing any damage.

Best Practices For Credit Monitoring

Monitoring your credit score is like keeping a close watch on the pulse of your financial health. To do this without harm:

  • Understand the difference between ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ inquiries.
  • ‘Soft’ inquiries are what you do; they don’t affect your score.
  • ‘Hard’ inquiries are made by lenders and can impact your score.
  • Check your credit reports annually for free from the main bureaus.
  • Stay alert for any signs of identity theft or errors.
  • Keep personal credit checks to a sensible number.

Tools And Services For Regular Checks

Today, numerous tools and services can help you monitor your credit score regularly:

Credit Monitoring Services: Many offer real-time alerts on credit activity.

  • Monthly score updates.
  • Dark web surveillance.
  • Identity theft insurance.

Free Credit Reporting Websites: These sites provide easy access to your scores:

  1. AnnualCreditReport.com for annual free reports.
  2. Credit Karma for scores and credit advice.
  3. Credit Sesame for personalized tips.

Banking Services: Some banks provide score checks as part of their services.

BankCredit Bureau UsedFrequency of Check
ChaseExperianWeekly
Capital OneTransUnionWeekly
Bank of AmericaTransUnionMonthly

By using these tools with care, you can stay on top of your credit without the fear of lowering your score.

Does Checking Your Credit Score Lower It? (2)

Mitigating The Risks Of Credit Damage

Many fear checking their credit scores could harm them. Let’s clear the air.
There are two types of credit inquiries: soft and hard. Soft ones, like when you check your score, don’t hurt it. Hard ones, however, can. These happen typically when banks or lenders review your credit for a loan or credit card. Knowing the difference keeps your score safe.

Strategies To Avoid Unnecessary Hard Inquiries

Limit applications for new credit. Only apply when needed.

Pre-qualify for loans without a hard hit. Some lenders allow this.

When shopping for auto or home loans, do so within a short time frame. Credit bureaus often count these inquiries as one.

Building A Strong Credit History

  • Pay bills on time. Even a single late payment can hurt.
  • Keep balance low on credit cards. High balances equal high utilization.
  • Don’t close old accounts. Long credit history is good.
  • Monitor credit regularly. Catch errors fast, protect your score.
Does Checking Your Credit Score Lower It? (3)

Credit: merics.org

Frequently Asked Questions On Does Checking Your Credit Score Lower It

Does Checking Your Credit Score Affect It?

No, checking your credit score does not affect it. This is called a soft inquiry and has no impact on your credit score. Viewing your own credit score is a responsible financial habit and is encouraged.

What Is A Hard Inquiry Vs. Soft Inquiry?

A hard inquiry occurs when a lender checks your credit for a loan or credit application, which may slightly lower your score. A soft inquiry, like checking your own score, doesn’t affect your credit at all.

How Often Should I Check My Credit Score?

It’s a good practice to check your credit score regularly, at least once a year. This does not harm your credit and helps you stay informed about your financial health.

Can Checking Credit Score Improve Financial Health?

Yes, regularly checking your credit score can lead to improvements in your financial health. It helps you understand your credit position, notice any errors early, and make informed decisions about credit use.

Conclusion

Understanding the impact of credit checks is crucial. Rest assured, checking your own score typically won’t dent it. It’s a myth that needs busting. Stay informed about your financial standing without fear. Routinely monitoring your credit can keep you on track for financial health.

Does Checking Your Credit Score Lower It? (2024)

FAQs

Does Checking Your Credit Score Lower It? ›

Good news: Credit scores aren't impacted by checking your own credit reports or credit scores. In fact, regularly checking your credit reports and credit scores is an important way to ensure your personal and account information is correct, and may help detect signs of potential identity theft.

Does my credit score go down if I check it? ›

Checking your credit score on your own, which is a soft credit check or inquiry, doesn't hurt your credit score. But when a creditor or lender runs a credit check, that's often a hard credit check, which could affect your credit score.

How do I check my credit score without lowering it? ›

Checking your own credit report or score won't affect your credit scores. It's an example of a soft inquiry—a request for credit info that does not affect credit scores. Experian, TransUnion and Equifax now offer all U.S. consumers free weekly credit reports through AnnualCreditReport.com.

Can checking your credit score too often lower it? ›

You can check your credit score as often as you want without hurting your credit, and it's a good idea to do so regularly. At the very minimum, it's a good idea to check before applying for credit, whether it's a home loan, auto loan, credit card or something else.

Does checking your credit score lower your points? ›

No, checking your own credit score does not lower it.

Is 700 a good credit score? ›

For a score with a range between 300 and 850, a credit score of 700 or above is generally considered good. A score of 800 or above on the same range is considered to be excellent. Most consumers have credit scores that fall between 600 and 750. In 2023, the average FICO® Score in the U.S. reached 715.

Is 750 a good credit score? ›

When your score is 750, you're in a strong position to qualify for most financial products and get among the very best rates on them. A 750 credit score is considered excellent on commonly used FICO and VantageScore scales, which range from 300 to 850.

Is 650 a good credit score? ›

As someone with a 650 credit score, you are firmly in the “fair” territory of credit. You can usually qualify for financial products like a mortgage or car loan, but you will likely pay higher interest rates than someone with a better credit score. The "good" credit range starts at 690.

How much does a credit check lower your score? ›

A hard credit inquiry could lower your credit score by as much as 10 points, though in many cases, the damage probably won't be that significant. As FICO explains, “For most people, one additional credit inquiry will take less than five points off their FICO Scores.”

Is 740 a good credit score? ›

A 740 credit score is Very Good, but it can be even better. If you can elevate your score into the Exceptional range (800-850), you could become eligible for the very best lending terms, including the lowest interest rates and fees, and the most enticing credit-card rewards programs.

What are two mistakes that can reduce your credit score? ›

As you learn more about the factors that affect your credit score, here are some of the most common credit mistakes and how to avoid them.
  • Ignoring Your Credit. ...
  • Not Paying Bills on Time. ...
  • Only Making Minimum Payments. ...
  • Applying for Multiple Credit Cards at Once. ...
  • Taking on Unnecessary Credit. ...
  • Closing Credit Card Accounts.
Jul 5, 2023

Why is my credit score going down when I pay on time? ›

Using more of your credit card balance than usual — even if you pay on time — can reduce your score until a new, lower balance is reported the following month. Closed accounts and lower credit limits can also result in lower scores even if your payment behavior has not changed.

Why is my credit score lower when the bank pulls it? ›

Card issuers pull your credit report when you apply for a new credit card because they want to see how much of a risk you pose before lending you a line of credit. This credit check is called a hard inquiry, or “hard pull,” and temporarily lowers your credit score a few points.

Does viewing my credit score hurt it? ›

Checking your own credit report is not an inquiry about new credit, so it has no effect on your score. In fact, reviewing your credit report regularly can help you make sure the information the credit reporting companies share with lenders is accurate and up-to-date.

How do I check my credit score without affecting it? ›

Checking your free credit scores on Credit Karma doesn't hurt your credit. These credit score checks are known as soft inquiries, which don't affect your credit at all. Hard inquiries (also known as “hard pulls”) generally happen when a lender checks your credit while reviewing your application for a financial product.

How many credit checks are too many? ›

The answer differs from lender to lender, but most consider six total inquiries on a report at one time to be too many to gain approval for an additional credit card or loan.

How long does a credit check lower your score? ›

Hard inquiries stay on your credit report for two years, but your FICO® Scores will only be impacted by hard inquiries posted in the last 12 months, according to Experian. You can request a free credit report from each of the three credit bureaus once a year.

How many times can your credit be checked before it affects your score? ›

Each hard inquiry can cause your credit score to drop by a few points. There's no such thing as “too many” hard inquiries, but multiple credit inquiries within a short window of time can suggest that you might be a risky borrower.

Does checking your credit score lower it capital one? ›

Checking your credit is a soft inquiry, which means it won't cause your scores to drop. And actually, checking your credit reports and credit scores regularly can be a good idea. If you monitor your credit, you could catch errors on your credit reports that might otherwise lower your credit scores.

Does your credit score drop when you check it on Credit Karma? ›

Checking your free credit scores on Credit Karma doesn't hurt your credit. These credit score checks are known as soft inquiries, which don't affect your credit at all. Hard inquiries (also known as “hard pulls”) generally happen when a lender checks your credit while reviewing your application for a financial product.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Nathanael Baumbach

Last Updated:

Views: 6174

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (75 voted)

Reviews: 82% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Nathanael Baumbach

Birthday: 1998-12-02

Address: Apt. 829 751 Glover View, West Orlando, IN 22436

Phone: +901025288581

Job: Internal IT Coordinator

Hobby: Gunsmithing, Motor sports, Flying, Skiing, Hooping, Lego building, Ice skating

Introduction: My name is Nathanael Baumbach, I am a fantastic, nice, victorious, brave, healthy, cute, glorious person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.