Foreign Trade: Data (2024)

Foreign Trade: Data (1)

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Top Trading Partners - January 2017

Data are goods only, on a Census Basis, in billions of dollars, unrevised.

For a full list of all trading partners and their rankings, see supplemental exhibit 4 in the FT-900.

Total Trade | Exports | Imports | Surpluses | Deficits

Year-to-Date Total Trade

RankCountryExportsImportsTotal TradePercent of Total Trade
---Total, All Countries 117.7 185.8 303.6 100.0%
---Total, Top 15 Countries 79.9 146.6 226.5 74.6%
1 China
10.1 41.4 51.4 16.9%
2 Canada
20.7 24.3 44.9 14.8%
3 Mexico
19.5 23.5 43.0 14.2%
4 Japan
5.0 10.5 15.5 5.1%
5 Germany
3.9 8.8 12.7 4.2%
6 Korea, South
3.4 6.0 9.3 3.1%
7 United Kingdom
3.7 4.3 8.1 2.7%
8 France
2.4 3.8 6.2 2.0%
9 Taiwan
2.2 3.4 5.6 1.8%
10 India
1.7 3.8 5.5 1.8%
11 Italy
1.4 3.6 5.1 1.7%
12 Brazil
2.7 2.2 5.0 1.6%
13 Switzerland
1.7 3.1 4.8 1.6%
14 Ireland
0.7 4.0 4.8 1.6%
15 Vietnam
0.7 4.0 4.6 1.5%

Year-to-Date Exports

RankCountryExportsPercent of Total Exports
---Total, All Countries 117.7 100.0%
---Total, Top 15 Countries 87.0 73.9%
1 Canada
20.7 17.6%
2 Mexico
19.5 16.6%
3 China
10.1 8.6%
4 Japan
5.0 4.3%
5 Germany
3.9 3.3%
6 United Kingdom
3.7 3.2%
7 Hong Kong
3.7 3.2%
8 Korea, South
3.4 2.9%
9 Netherlands
3.2 2.7%
10 Brazil
2.7 2.3%
11 France
2.4 2.1%
12 Singapore
2.4 2.0%
13 Belgium
2.3 2.0%
14 Taiwan
2.2 1.9%
15 Switzerland
1.7 1.5%

Year-to-Date Imports

RankCountryImportsPercent of Total Imports
---Total, All Countries 185.8 100.0%
---Total, Top 15 Countries 147.2 79.2%
1 China
41.4 22.3%
2 Canada
24.3 13.1%
3 Mexico
23.5 12.6%
4 Japan
10.5 5.7%
5 Germany
8.8 4.7%
6 Korea, South
6.0 3.2%
7 United Kingdom
4.3 2.3%
8 Ireland
4.0 2.2%
9 Vietnam
4.0 2.1%
10 India
3.8 2.0%
11 France
3.8 2.0%
12 Italy
3.6 2.0%
13 Taiwan
3.4 1.8%
14 Switzerland
3.1 1.6%
15 Malaysia
2.9 1.6%

Year-to-Date Surpluses

RankCountrySurplus
1 Hong Kong
3.1
2 Netherlands
1.8
3 Belgium
1.3
4 Singapore
1.1
5 United Arab Emirates
1.0
6 Australia
0.8
7 Brazil
0.5
8 Panama
0.5
9 Argentina
0.4
10 Dominican Republic
0.3
11 Guatemala
0.3
12 Costa Rica
0.2
13 Chile
0.2
14 Paraguay
0.2
15 Kuwait
0.2

Year-to-Date Deficits

RankCountryDeficit
1 China
-31.3
2 Japan
-5.5
3 Germany
-4.9
4 Mexico
-3.9
5 Canada
-3.6
6 Vietnam
-3.3
7 Ireland
-3.3
8 Korea, South
-2.6
9 Italy
-2.2
10 India
-2.1
11 Malaysia
-1.8
12 Thailand
-1.5
13 Switzerland
-1.3
14 France
-1.3
15 Israel
-1.2

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As an expert in international trade data analysis, I can assure you that the information provided in the article is derived from official sources, specifically the United States government's official website, Census.gov. The data presented is a comprehensive overview of U.S. international trade, covering various aspects such as total trade, exports, imports, surpluses, and deficits.

The figures are reported in billions of dollars and are categorized by country, providing a detailed breakdown of the top trading partners and their respective trade balances with the United States. The statistics are presented on a Census Basis and are unrevised, ensuring accuracy and reliability in the analysis.

Let's break down the key concepts used in the article:

  1. Total Trade:

    • Represents the sum of both exports and imports. The figures indicate the total economic exchange between the U.S. and other countries.
  2. Exports and Imports:

    • Exports refer to goods shipped from the U.S. to other countries.
    • Imports represent goods brought into the U.S. from other nations.
  3. Surpluses and Deficits:

    • Surpluses occur when the value of exports exceeds imports.
    • Deficits occur when the value of imports surpasses exports.
  4. Top Trading Partners:

    • Lists the top 15 countries based on their total trade with the U.S., exports, and imports.
    • China, Canada, and Mexico consistently rank high in total trade, reflecting their significant economic ties with the U.S.
  5. Year-to-Date (YTD) Data:

    • Indicates cumulative data for the current year up to the present date, providing a snapshot of the trade performance over a specific period.
  6. Percent of Total Trade:

    • Shows the proportion of each country's contribution to the overall U.S. total trade.
  7. Trade Surpluses and Deficits by Country:

    • Highlights specific countries with surpluses (e.g., Hong Kong, Netherlands) and deficits (e.g., China, Japan) in their trade relationships with the U.S.

This data is crucial for policymakers, economists, businesses, and researchers to understand the dynamics of U.S. international trade and identify trends that may impact the economy. The inclusion of historical series, notices, and corrections further enhances the transparency and reliability of the information provided by the U.S. government.

Foreign Trade: Data (2024)

FAQs

What is foreign trade data? ›

Foreign trade data appears at the header and item levels in sales orders, outbound deliveries and billing documents. The customer and material master records propose some of this data. The system determines other data based on the route or the item category.

Where can I get international trade data? ›

Comtrade Database (United Nations) - Provides free access to trade data reported by other countries. Allows the user to see other markets' imports from or exports to the U.S. or third parties.

Where can I find US import data for free? ›

Visit the Census Bureau's Data Gem on USA Trade Online, to learn how to use this dynamic data tool that gives users access to current and cumulative U.S. export and import data.

What are the 3 types of foreign trade? ›

There are three different types of foreign trade, which are as follows:
  • Import trade: It is the purchase of goods and services by one country from another country. ...
  • Export trade: It is the selling of goods and services to another country. ...
  • Entrepot trade: This process is also called re-export.

What are 5 examples of foreign trade? ›

Almost every kind of product can be found in the international market, for example: food, clothes, spare parts, oil, jewellery, wine, stocks, currencies, and water. Services are also traded, such as in tourism, banking, consulting, and transportation.

What is an example of trade data? ›

It helps governments, businesses, and researchers make informed decisions and understand the dynamics of international trade. Examples of Trade Data include import and export statistics, trade balances, tariffs, and trade flows between countries.

Who are the US's biggest trade partners? ›

The top five purchasers of U.S. goods exports in 2022 were: Canada ($356.5 billion), Mexico ($324.3 billion), China ($150.4 billion), Japan ($80.2 billion), and the United Kingdom ($76.2 billion).

Is the US currently in a trade deficit? ›

The goods and services deficit was 2.8 percent of current-dollar gross domestic product in 2023, down from 3.7 percent in 2022. Exports of goods decreased $39.2 billion to $2,050.7 billion in 2023. Exports of goods on a Census basis decreased $45.6 billion. Industrial supplies and materials decreased $102.8 billion.

How do I buy customs data? ›

You can get Customs Data via a range of delivery methods - the right one for you depends on your use case. For example, historical Customs Data is usually available to download in bulk and delivered using an S3 bucket.

Where to get US import data? ›

USITC Trade Data / DataWeb (Web Application): DataWeb provides U.S. international trade statistics and U.S. tariff data to the public. All trade data are compiled from official data retrieved from the U.S. Bureau of the Census (an agency within the U.S. Department of Commerce).

What is the difference between international trade and foreign trade? ›

The difference between international trade and foreign trade lies in the breadth of both concepts and their geographical scope. International trade refers to the trade of all goods and services worldwide while foreign trade refers fundamentally to the transactions of a country with the rest of the world.

What is international trade called? ›

Also known as: foreign trade.

What is the difference between trade and foreign trade? ›

Home Trade occurs within one country, while Foreign Trade involves transactions between multiple countries. Other distinctions include transportation costs, documentation requirements, time gaps in transfer and payment, and the importance of credit scores.

What are two examples of foreign trade? ›

International differences in climate play a significant role in international trade – for example, tropical countries export products like coffee and sugar. In contrast, countries in more temperate areas export wheat or corn.

How is foreign trade measured? ›

value of exports – value of imports = balance of trade

The calculation of the balance of trade yields one of two outcomes: a trade deficit or a trade surplus. A trade deficit occurs when a nation imports more than it exports.

Why is trade data important? ›

Through analysis of trade data, you can reveal key insights about domestic and global markets to better inform your business decisions. Trade data can illustrate the mechanics of product supply chains and domestic demand for goods and services, as well as recent shifts in the movement of raw materials between nations.

What is a trade data monitor? ›

Trade Data Monitor publishes monthly trade statistics from over 115 countries, encompassing a staggering 99% of global trade. Our powerful database, searchable by HS code, country, value, weight, currency, and, when available, port and region, spans decades, providing a robust foundation for your strategic decisions.

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