Governor Newsom Signs Package of Bills to Fight Animal Cruelty, Promote Animal Welfare | California Governor (2024)

AB 44 makes California the first state in the nation to ban the sale of new fur products

Groundbreaking SB 313 bans the use of elephants, bears and other wild animals in circuses

AB 1254 prohibits hunting, trapping or killing bobcats in California

California outlaws the trading of hippopotamus hide and other animal parts

SACRAMENTO – Governor Gavin Newsom today signed into law a package of bills to fight animal cruelty and promote animal welfare. They include first-in-the-nation legislation to ban the sale of new fur products, groundbreaking legislation that bans animals like elephants and bears from being used in circus acts and legislation prohibiting hunting or killing bobcats in California.

AB 44 by Assemblymember Laura Friedman (D-Glendale) implements a statewide prohibition on the sale and manufacture of new fur products in California.

“California is a leader when it comes to animal welfare and today that leadership includes banning the sale of fur,” said Governor Newsom. “But we are doing more than that. We are making a statement to the world that beautiful wild animals like bears and tigers have no place on trapeze wires or jumping through flames. Just YouTube the videos showing the cruel way these animals – often stripped from their mothers as babies – are trained to do dangerous tricks. It’s deeply disturbing.”

AB 44 would make it unlawful to manufacture, sell, offer for sale, display for sale, trade, give donate or otherwise distribute a fur product in the state. The prohibition would apply to clothing, handbags, shoes, slippers, hats, or key chains that contain fur and provides for a civil penalty for each violation. The new law exempts leather, cowhide and shearling, as well as fur products used for religious purposes. The law also has provisions that exempt taxidermy products, fur from an animal lawfully taken with a hunting license, and used fur.

The Governor also signed the following legislation into law:

  • SB 313 by Senator Ben Hueso (D-San Diego) bans the use of bears, tigers, elephants, monkeys and other wild animals in circuses.
  • AB 1254 by Assemblymember Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D-Los Angeles) prohibits hunting, trapping or killing bobcats in California until 2025 at which point the state can issue limited licenses and implement a bobcat management plan that protects the species.
  • AB 128 by Assemblymember Todd Gloria (D-San Diego) protects California’s wild and domestic horses from slaughter.AB 128 requires the operator of an animal auction yard to determine and post online any identifying brand, tattoo, or implanted microchip an animal may have before being sold at auction. The operator is also required to maintain records of sales for one year and make such records available to specified officials and to post notice at an auction that the sale of horses in California for slaughter for human consumption is a felony. The bill also requires a purchaser of an animal at auction to sign a sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, agreeing to comply with provisions of the Penal Code relating to the slaughter and sale of horses or horsemeat for human consumption.
  • AB 1260 by Assemblymember Brian Maienschein (D-San Diego) adds more types of animals – iguana, skink, caiman, hippopotamus, and three types of lizards – to the import and trade prohibition of dead animals and dead animal parts.

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I'm an expert in animal welfare and legislation related to the protection of wildlife. My expertise is grounded in a comprehensive understanding of the legal landscape and ethical considerations surrounding animal rights. I've actively followed and analyzed developments in this field, and my knowledge extends to the specifics of various bills and laws.

Regarding the article on California's recent legislative actions to combat animal cruelty, my expertise allows me to provide a thorough breakdown of the concepts involved:

  1. AB 44 - Ban on Fur Products:

    • Assemblymember Laura Friedman's AB 44 is groundbreaking legislation that prohibits the sale and manufacture of new fur products in California.
    • The law covers a wide range of items, including clothing, handbags, shoes, slippers, hats, and key chains containing fur.
    • Exemptions include leather, cowhide, shearling, fur products for religious purposes, taxidermy products, fur from lawfully taken animals with hunting licenses, and used fur.
    • Violations of this law incur civil penalties.
  2. SB 313 - Ban on Wild Animals in Circuses:

    • Senator Ben Hueso's SB 313 prohibits the use of bears, tigers, elephants, monkeys, and other wild animals in circus acts in California.
    • This legislation aims to end the cruel training and performance practices that such animals often endure.
  3. AB 1254 - Protection of Bobcats:

    • Assemblymember Sydney Kamlager-Dove's AB 1254 forbids hunting, trapping, or killing bobcats in California until 2025.
    • After 2025, the state can issue limited licenses and implement a bobcat management plan to protect the species.
  4. AB 128 - Protection of Horses from Slaughter:

    • Assemblymember Todd Gloria's AB 128 focuses on safeguarding California's wild and domestic horses from slaughter.
    • It mandates the identification and online posting of any branding, tattoo, or implanted microchip on animals sold at auctions.
    • Purchasers must sign a sworn statement agreeing to comply with Penal Code provisions related to the slaughter and sale of horses for human consumption.
  5. AB 1260 - Expanded Prohibition on Animal Trade:

    • Assemblymember Brian Maienschein's AB 1260 expands the list of animals prohibited from import and trade to include iguanas, skinks, caimans, hippos, and three types of lizards.

These legislative measures collectively demonstrate California's commitment to animal welfare, from banning fur products to ending the use of wild animals in circuses and protecting specific species from hunting and slaughter. The state's efforts reflect a growing awareness of ethical treatment and conservation of wildlife.

Governor Newsom Signs Package of Bills to Fight Animal Cruelty, Promote Animal Welfare | California Governor (2024)

FAQs

What is the new animal welfare law in California? ›

Considered the nation's strongest farm animal protection law, Proposition 12 requires that pregnant pigs, egg-laying hens and calves raised for veal in California be given at least enough space to stand up, turn around and extend their limbs, and access to a minimum amount of usable floor space.

What is the punishment for animal cruelty in California? ›

Definition of Penal Code 597 Animal Abuse and Cruelty

Penal Code 597 is defined as: (a) Anyone who intentionally maims, tortures, wounds, or kills an animal is guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment in a California state prison, a fine $20,000, or both, or up to one year in a county jail.

What is the California Bill of rights for animals? ›

(a) Dogs and cats have the right to be free from exploitation, cruelty, neglect, and abuse. (b) Dogs and cats have the right to a life of comfort, free of fear and anxiety. (c) Dogs and cats have the right to daily mental stimulation and appropriate exercise.

How many animal cruelty cases are there a year? ›

There were 16,573 animal cruelty offenses reported to U.S. law enforcement agencies in 2021.

Can animal control take my dog in California? ›

Notwithstanding any other provision of law or any local ordinance, an officer or employee of any animal control agency shall not seize or impound a dog for the violation of an ordinance requiring a dog to be leashed or issue citations for the violation of such ordinance when the dog has not strayed from and is upon ...

What is the dog rule in California? ›

California is one of the states with “strict liability” laws that make pet owners responsible for most dog-bite and related injuries. Strict liability means that you are liable for the acts of your dog regardless of whether you knew or should have known that your dog was dangerous. What the dog does-you must pay for.

Is killing a dog a felony in California? ›

California Penal Code § 597 PC prohibits animal abuse or cruelty, which the code defines as maliciously killing, harming, maiming, or torturing a living animal. The offense can be charged as either a misdemeanor or a felony and carries a sentence of up to 3 years in jail or prison.

What is the 597 law in California? ›

California Penal Code [CPC] §597(a) – Animal Cruelty – Penal Code §597(a) makes it a crime to intentionally maim, mutilate, torture, wound, or kill a living animal. Violation of CPC §597(a) can result in three years in a state prison, a fine of up to $20,000, or both a prison term and a fine.

Do animal abusers go to jail? ›

Conviction for a felony animal cruelty can result in sixteen (16) months to three (3) years in state prison and up to $20,000 in fines.

How many pets can you legally own in California? ›

Download Table Data
StateDog Limit per HouseholdNotes
Arizonano statewide law
Arkansas4
California4Limit each household to 3 or 4 dogs over four months old. You can own more dogs than these limits, b... View More
Coloradono statewide law but most counties and cities limit each household to 4 adult dogs each.
46 more rows

Why are so many pets illegal in California? ›

California Fish and Game laws make it a misdemeanor crime to keep as a pet any animal that is endangered or considered a threat to public health and safety or native fish, wildlife, or agriculture. Notably, however, it's rare for someone to be prosecuted for illegally possessing exotic animals in California.

Is it illegal to feed animals in California? ›

Feeding wildlife can not only cause issues with bringing unwanted wildlife and stray animals into residential communities, doing so is illegal in the state of California. Feeding wildlife, either directly or indirectly, can be a death sentence for wild animals that become reliant on unnatural food sources.

What state abuses animals the most? ›

Texas takes the lead with nearly 7,000 offenses during this time. This number is six times higher than the national average. There were 16,573 animal cruelty offenses reported to US law enforcement agencies in 2021.

What is the most abused animal on Earth? ›

Chickens are arguably the most abused animals on the planet. In the United States, approximately 9 billion chickens are killed for their flesh each year, and 305 million hens are used for their eggs.

Which country abuses animals the most? ›

The VACI looks at 50 countries and ranks them based on measures of animal cruelty. While no countries received the top grade of “A” or “very good,” plenty of countries rounded out the bottom of VACI's list. Australia and Belarus were tied for the last spot, and are thus at the top of the list for animal cruelty.

Did California Proposition 12 pass? ›

This makes both them and their offspring “more susceptible to disease.” These diseases can spread to humans, since pigs are “ideal mixing vessels for various strains of influenza virus, including human influenza.” Proposition 12 passed with the approval of nearly two thirds of California voters.

What is the new California pig law? ›

Passed in 2018, California's Farm Animal Confinement Initiative, often referred to as Proposition 12, required pork producers to give sows, or mother pigs, at least 24 square feet of space per animal.

What is the animal welfare amendment bill? ›

The bill will ban live exports by sea from 30 April 2023. The explanatory note of the bill states that certainty around the commencement date of the ban will allow those involved in the export industry, including farmers, to plan and adjust their business models to account for the removal of the trade.

Is there a limit to how many animals you can have in California? ›

In California, regulations vary from county to county, allowing anywhere from two to 10 cats per household. Therefore, looking up your city's or county's ordinances is crucial to ensure your pets are legal.

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