History of Shorts | Old Bull Lee (2024)

To understand shorts or any fashion style in the present, we have to start by looking at various unique moments in history that likely influenced society’s priorities and how the culmination of those values and situations led to and organically shaped what we now consider as acceptable in present day thinking about men’s shorts.

England prospered during the reign of Henry VIII (1509-1547). A rise of consumerism created a new bourgeois (middle) class that became more influential and started to separate itself from the impoverished gentry. This made it increasingly difficult to tell the wealthy merchants apart from the nobles. In order to make the classes more easily identifiable, King Henry VIII enacted what later came to be known as Sumptuary laws. Sumptuary laws restrict the type and style of clothing (as well as other luxuries), that could be worn. This was sold to the people in the name of being something that regulated and reinforced modesty (for protecting public morals), But what it really did was to create visible class separations and make people easily identifiable based on their social rank. Whereas in earlier times, sumptuary laws existed because they divided people into explicit categories based on class. Modern society regulations are more proscriptive and tend towards appropriate dress being: what people may not wear and often based on religion. An example is sumptuary laws in Colonial American, where Puritans sought to influence identity by curbing extravagance in dress. Regulating dress has gone back a long time, many laws have been written, but few have stood the test of time. Today, Laws on dress haven’t disappeared, so much as having metamorphosized so far away from their original form that their present is unrecognizable from their past.

Before the French Revolution, the working class wore long pants and the aristocracy wore culottes. After the French Revolution, all classes began to wear pants. The pervasive mentality at the time was that shorts were for young boys. Until around the end of the 19th century, male infants in the Western world wore long white dresses, which became shorter white dresses as they grew older and became toddlers. Upon becoming boys, they started to wear shorts and during middle childhood, they switched to breeches and finally in their teens to long trousers. This progression - evolving out of femininity, towards manhood - really did suggest that being an adult male was essentially defined as “someone who wears pants.” (Britches is a variant of breeches, not a corruption)

The innovation of photography at the turn of the 19th century helps give us a better understanding. Shorts owe much of their contemporary origins to the military. Possibly the earliest example (the 1880s) of modern-day shorts is the uniform of the heavily respected Nepalese army. (Much like our khaki shorts of today, but four generous pockets and a distinctive cumme*rbund waistband with buckles and adjustable straps) The British East India Company defeated the Gurkha soldiers in The Anglo-Nepalese War, but upon surrender had such respect for the bravery and ability of the Gurkha soldiers, that part of the treaty stipulated that Britain could employ its soldiers to fight alongside themin future battles. Present-day, it is a statue of a Ghurka soldier wearing shorts that stands guard in front of The Ministry of Defense at Whitehall, in the heart of the British Empire.

During World War I, Britain set up its North American Headquarters in Bermuda. There was a single tea shop on the island and because of the British soldiers, business boomed. The tropical heat and the steaming pots of tea made the temperature inside the little tea shop oftentimes unbearable. The owner, a man named Nathaniel Coxton, not wanting to spend money on new uniforms for his staff, took all the khaki trousers to a local tailor whocut them just above the knee. Rear Admiral Mason Berridge, who took his tea in this little shop, adopted the style for his fellow officers and named them. The British Navy founded the yacht clubs in Hamilton; St. George, soon officers of the British Army serving elsewhere began adopting the smart looking, summer version of the khaki military uniform. Before long the men in London, who made such uniform decisions on behalf of the military, stated that standard dress was to be khaki shorts amongst all British soldiers serving elsewhere in the sub-tropics of The Old British Empire. The local people of Bermuda certainly began noticing the smartly dressed British officers milling around the yacht clubs and tailors began to copy and modify the style for civilian use. This helped to establish it and by the 1920’s it had become the standard business attire of the local men. At the time, Bermuda was a very popular steamship destination and tourists arriving for winter holiday helped to spread the style back to the United States and elsewhere around the world.

No country has influenced the school uniforms worn by children around the world more than England. Originally, uniforms were first adopted by charity institutions to identify the children receiving charity. Only later, did exclusive private schools adopt the uniforms, with the goal of discipline and uniformity, but paradoxically, the uniforms served to famously identify the status of students from prestigious schools. With few exceptions, it was grey wool flannel shorts, based on the short trouser uniform worn by the British Military in Tropical settings. The style was also picked up by the Boy Scouts, whose founder, Lord Baden Powell, himself a Major General for the British Army. After the turn of the 1900s, baggy-kneed trousers to the ankle known as knickerbockers (or knickers) were the common athletic wear. As these British schoolchildren grew into adults and started to influence the things around them, shorts gradually became more acceptable in society. First, with outdoor activities like hiking and golf and from there they made the very public jump to tennis. In 1932, when Britain’s top-ranked tennis player, Bunny Austin appeared in the U.S. National Championships in Forest Hills, New York, he wore flannel shorts on the field instead of the standard white trousers, but after, before appearing in public, he had to change into clean and ironed long pants.

In the United States up until the ’50s, the unspoken rule of etiquette was that a grown man should not show himself in public while wearing short pants. Some towns looked at this as a matter of common decency and went so far as to ban the wearing of shorts. The city of Honesdale, PA., for instance, banned them in 1938. One city leader telling the newspaper, 'Honesdale is a modest town, not a bathing beach.'In the early 1950s, the United States Golf Association banned golfing shorts for amateur tournament play and to this day the USGA’s PGA forbids players from wearing shorts during competitive play. In the period after World War II, Western civil society began to shrug off the conformity that had been required. Society began to reorganize itself as more casual & perhaps took more of a distrustful view of stuffiness. An outgrowth of the population shift to warmer climates and suburbs, plus the growth of patio culture meant that Bermuda shorts were now seen as acceptable everyday wear.

History of Shorts | Old Bull Lee (1)

The ’60s brought war, politics, hippies. liberation, festivals and homemade jean shorts. It was anything goes and minds that felt free to question authority. The 70’s followed shortly after with birth control, disco & divorce. All of which gave rise to a newfound openness about putting it out there and expressing yourself through style. People started posing, showing skin and flaunting it …. while questioning tradition and Its stuffy attire. Media moved more deeply into the mainstream and Hollywood started to have a greater influence on our decisions. Styles followed these new open ideas - getting shorter, tighter and more revealing. (Magnum P.I., Bionic Man, Love Boat) The classic OP barely there corduroy surf shorts were the height of beachy fashion. New materials, terry-cloth and polyester and thanks to the fitness craze sweeping the nation, sportswear and fashion started merging & athletic wear became mainstream fashion for the first time. Inspired by basketball legends like Dr. J and Larry Bird and tennis stars like Björn Borg and John McEnroe. Tiny over the top gym shorts became a hot seventies fashion item that took short to a whole new level and make some people glad the ’70s are over.

James Bond fighting tropical foes in skimpy attire and doing for men in Thunderball, what Ursula Andress had done for women ten years earlier in Dr. No. Sean Connery wears three different pairs of Jantzen shorts with their familiar ‘diving girl’ logo (at one time, the 7th most recognizable brand trademark in the world. But because of various disastrous ownership changes, currently only making woman’s swimwear). As the film series progresses, 007’s short inseams gradually gives way to a longer Bulldog cut, a few stylish coin pockets are added - Everything is almost always blue and then his shorts get very short all over again.

History of Shorts | Old Bull Lee (2)

As the 1970s and 80’s came to an end, short styles for men became longer and therefore more modest. Michigan basketball’s 1991’s “best-recruiting class ever” created a cultural shift, from short shorts to a new, longer, baggy short, that asserted ego, personality, and a new style of player. A path of success and swagger from five young guys, that ended up influencing style both in the NBA and on the street.

No piece about men’s shorts would be complete without mentioning cargo shorts – To some, they are the fanny pack of fashion. Cargo Pants were first worn by the British infantry and introduced to American Paratroopers in the early 1940s. During the ’80s, American veterans brought them home with them and they started showing up in military surplus stores. Eventually, they ended up trickling down into street fashion subculture, where people kept the utility of the pockets but did away with the fabric below the knee. It took about ten years to catch on, but all the big brands eventually got in on the action and the largely male demographic flocked to its lazy simplicity in droves. They peaked during the ’90s when oversized clothing was out of control and became something of a way of life for backyard barbeques and college campuses. The thing that held their popularity around longer than it might otherwise have was grunge music. Plus the fact that not enough menhad actually thrown their cargo shorts away and the introduction of cell phones, which meant that those empty oversized freeform pockets now had an actual urban purpose and back out of the drawer they came. Slowly, the silhouette was trimmed down - ripstop became chino fabric and the style went on safari…. till the whole concept became so visually ridiculous that backlash started. In 2015, no less than: The WSJ, NYT and Washington Post all published stories that went viral with tales from suffering wives calling cargo shorts a running gag for lazy guys who peaked in high school and liked energy drinks to that they sent a social signal that you’re a guy with a terrible credit score who also takes a lot of selfies. When it all died down they had become the single worst item a man could wear and there was no one left to defend the increasingly out of fashion cargo short.

History of Shorts | Old Bull Lee (2024)

FAQs

History of Shorts | Old Bull Lee? ›

Short shorts

Such garments had been known since the 1930s when female Hollywood stars wore them for publicity photographs, and in New York City, a by-law (repealed 1942) was passed banning women from wearing them. They were principally worn for sports and active purposes, such as cycling.

What is the history of short shorts? ›

Short shorts

Such garments had been known since the 1930s when female Hollywood stars wore them for publicity photographs, and in New York City, a by-law (repealed 1942) was passed banning women from wearing them. They were principally worn for sports and active purposes, such as cycling.

Who started the short shorts? ›

Shorts owe much of their contemporary origins to the military. Possibly the earliest example (the 1880s) of modern-day shorts is the uniform of the heavily respected Nepalese army.

When did men start wearing short shorts? ›

Historically reserved for warmer climates or as beachwear, the trend of men wearing shorts only started shortly after the second World War, when soldiers in tropical climates wore them for comfort's sake.

What is the history of Bermuda shorts? ›

The invention of Bermuda shorts is attributed to native Bermudian and tea shop owner Nathaniel Coxon, who in 1914 hemmed the uniform pants of his employees allowing for more comfort in the heat. The British Army, stationed in Bermuda during World War I, adopted the shorts for wear in tropical and desert climates.

What are short shorts called now? ›

Other alternative names included "les shorts", "short cuts", "cool pants", and "shortootsies", with "booty shorts" as an early 21st-century term. Today, the term hotpants can be used for casual as well as fashion-wear short-shorts made in any fabric.

What are short shorts for guys called? ›

Hoochie daddy shorts are any short shorts that show off more leg than other types traditionally marketed to men.

Why do guys wear short shorts now? ›

The short shorts trend recently came back thanks to a social media movement on TikTok. After one viral video took off, many other men started wearing short shorts with renewed enthusiasm.

Why were shorts first worn? ›

Like a lot of sartorial items, the shorts have military origins. The British army needed a uniform more suited for the tropical weather in their hottest colonies and came up with a solution that included a pair of short trousers that ended above the knee.

When did boys stop wearing short shorts? ›

Brief summary

Short trousers certainly became the norm for boys in the 1920s. Boys would wear short trousers until the age of about 13, and the schoolboy figure in socks and short trousers remained in fashion until the 1960s.

Why do grown men wear shorts? ›

Shorts are a great way of adding a little vibrancy to your look. Not only are they inherently casual, but they have the added advantage of being quite small in surface area and a long way from your face when you wear them, so any colour you do employ should feel fairly unobtrusive.

Why did boys always wear shorts? ›

He said the shorts-only tradition may stem from the antiquated custom of “breeching,” which dates back centuries in the U.K. Traditionally, he said, young British boys were dressed in gowns for the first few years of their lives, until being “breeched” and graduating to short trousers.

Can you wear shorts in 70 degree weather? ›

70-degree weather is the ideal weather for a pair of shorts but these shorts go above and beyond just being a style choice.

What are mom shorts? ›

A nod to the '80s and '90s, mom jean shorts are a high-waisted jean short with a looser fit around the upper thighs. They are the denim shorts version of the iconic mom jeans.

What's the difference between mom shorts and Bermuda shorts? ›

Mom shorts are called what they are because they are meant to be a reflection of the style of shorts that many mothers wore decades ago. Similar to Bermuda shorts and even bike shorts, they are longer from the waistline to the hemline and open up wider at the end so they aren't hugging your legs.

What are longer shorts called? ›

Generally, these shorts are called long shorts or Bermuda shorts. When it comes to length, both women's long shorts and men's bermuda length shorts usually fall about one inch above the knee. They tend to have a 10-to-12-inch inseam.

What do Marines call their short shorts? ›

The “Ranger Panties,” or silkies shorts, were first issued to the United States Army Rangers in 1970 as a part of their Physical Training (PT) uniform. Eventually, the short shorts evolved into what the PT uniforms are today, but the Marines still have a love for the original silkies.

What are hot pants from the 70? ›

Hot pants were a super popular but short-lived clothing trend back in the very early 1970s. But what were hot pants? In truth, they were just shorts. What elevated them to “hot pants” status was really how they were worn.

Why are chubbies called Chubbies? ›

As for the name “Chubbies,” the label came about in an effort to be “tongue-and-cheek” and memorable, Garner said. “I'd say we achieved that, wouldn't you?

What are hoochie boy shorts? ›

Hoochie Daddy Shorts (hooCHē dadē SHôrts) A pair of form-fitting shorts on a hottie who may be a more masc of center person that hit mid-thigh.

Are short shorts OK for guys? ›

Shorts can make short guys look taller, slimmer, and more toned. But shorts can also make us look shorter and stumpier if they don't fit correctly.

Why do boys like girls in shorts? ›

Things You Should Know

Guys often like short girls because their height difference makes them feel needed and like they can protect them. Some guys are drawn to short girls because they make them feel taller and more manly, boosting their ego.

Why do girls wear shorts that are so short? ›

"Short shorts are a way to show off the body and be provocative, and everyone has a choice on how to show off their body, no matter their size," says Gabrielle Porcaro , senior fashion-and-market editor for Women's Health magazine, which just ran a story on comfortable — and flattering — shorts.

Why do guys roll up their shorts so high? ›

Rolling up the waistband of your shorts can make them fit tighter on you because it effectively reduces the circumference of the waistband. When you roll up the waistband, you are taking up some of the excess fabric that would otherwise be loose around your waist, which makes the shorts fit more snugly.

What do Brits call shorts? ›

British EnglishAmerican English
briefs/underpantsshorts/jockey shorts
Jumper / Pullover / Sweater / JerseySweater
Pinafore DressJumper
VestUndershirt
19 more rows

Why do British boys wear shorts? ›

He said the shorts-only tradition may stem from the antiquated custom of “breeching,” which dates back centuries in the U.K. Traditionally, he said, young British boys were dressed in gowns for the first few years of their lives, until being “breeched” and graduating to short trousers.

Why wear shorts under dress? ›

Shorts for under dresses are a great solution to keep you covered even when a strong gust of wind tries to reveal what's under your dress. While adding a little modesty on a windy day, they also help you feel cooler while you walk around.

Why did boys stop wearing dresses? ›

The main reason for keeping boys in dresses was toilet training, or the lack thereof. The change was probably made once boys had reached the age when they could easily undo the rather complicated fastenings of many early modern breeches and trousers.

At what age did boys start wearing long pants? ›

At around 13 years, boys exchanged their knickerbockers for long trousers. Baseball players historically wore a stylized form of knickerbockers, although the pants have become less baggy in recent decades and some modern ballplayers opt to pull the trousers close to the ankles.

Why did boys wear shorts in winter? ›

Deborah Gilboa said some children, boys especially, feel warmer. “Testosterone definitely keeps them warmer, body hair keeps them warmer." But boys may have other reasons for sporting shorts, she noted. "My son gets a lot of attention when he wears less than usual clothing in cold weather.

Why do guys wear leggings under shorts? ›

Why Do Guys Wear Leggings Under Shorts? For the same reason that women wear sports bras, some men feel the need to put some type of compression under their shorts when working out. These compression type shorts, both fairly short and mid-length, afford the men some comfort from movement and also modesty.

Why do guys wear long socks with shorts? ›

Socks Make Cargo Shorts Cool

You want something that looks great, but also keeps you cool and comfortable in the summer heat. We recommend pairing your cargo shorts with a crew length or knee-high sock in a neutral color palette in order to compliment the casual, sporty look of the cargo.

Do girls like to see boys in shorts? ›

Yes and yes. It's not just that any guy looks good in any shorts, the trick to successful shorting is all about picking the perfect pair and getting the match up just right. Don't be fouled out of the fashion game. Follow these tips from our playbook, and you'll look your best in shorts both on and off the court.

Are royals allowed to wear shorts? ›

Royals are known to be very traditional in many ways, including how they dress. It is common to see royals dress conservatively and avoid clothes that are too flashy. Royal adults also typically do not wear shorts.

Why don't boys wear skirts? ›

This in turn made loose garments like dresses and skirts take on a feminine association, and today, most men avoid these garments for nothing more than that reason – a fear of femininity in combination with a recognition of the social norm that they should dress in ways that uphold their masculine identities.

What weather should I not wear shorts? ›

If the temperature or wind chill dips to 32 degrees or below, they should not only wear pants, but also a coat, gloves, scarf and hat.

How cold is too cold for shorts? ›

A new poll asked “What is the lowest temperature (in Fahrenheit) that you consider warm enough to wear shorts outside?” 61-70 degrees was the leader with 25% of the vote. 51-60 was up there with 16%. Some people took a deeper dip in the temps: 8% said 41-50 degrees was OK, 6% would wears shorts in the 31-40 range.

Should you wear shorts in 90 degree weather? ›

Shorts are a great way to stay cool, but you don't have to wear them super short. A 5" length is a good option to look stylish without showing too much skin, and you'll actually stay a little cooler—your legs won't rub against each other, which can cause heat and friction.

What is the difference between mom and boyfriend shorts? ›

Mom jeans are commonly cut off above the ankles. Boyfriend Jeans often hang low, with many styles falling right to the ground. In recent years a folded hem has become quite popular in the boyfriend jeans style.

What is the difference between mom shorts and boyfriend shorts? ›

The main difference between the two jeans are in the zipper area. Mom jeans are high rise with a fitted cut that tapers in while boyfriend jeans have a straight cut at the waist and they sit lower on the waist.

What does mom mean in jeans? ›

Look at 90s mom-jean inspo and you'll see mom jeans are high-waisted with less stretch - like classic denim - and are cut to have a baggy fit particularly over the bum and thighs. They then taper down around the ankles, creating the silhouette favoured by women in the 80s and early 90s.

What are daddy shorts? ›

Hoochie daddy shorts, or daddy hoochie shorts, are essentially short-shorts for men. They sit higher up on the thigh than most shorts and usually have between a 3” and 5” inseam. These snug fitting shorts have grown massively in popularity, becoming the current trending look.

What kind of shorts do girls wear under dresses? ›

3 Types of Shorts to Wear
  • Bike Shorts. Bike shorts are a popular choice for wearing under dresses because of their snug fit and longer length. ...
  • Slip Shorts. Slip shorts are similar to bike shorts, but they have a smoother, more seamless design that's perfect for wearing under clingy or tight dresses. ...
  • Boy Shorts.
May 20, 2023

What are dolphin style shorts? ›

Dolphin shorts or Dolfins are a specific style of unisex shorts worn for athletics. They are typically very short and were originally made from nylon with contrasting binding, side slits, and rounded corners, with a waistband at the top—a style popular in the 1980s.

What is the bottom of shorts called? ›

hem Add to list Share.

What were short shorts called in the 70s? ›

Don't get it twisted with Daisy Dukes, booty shorts, biker shorts, or Bermuda shorts, the hotpant is its own breed of culture-defining fashion straight out of the '70s.

What is a skirt over shorts called? ›

A skort is a pair of shorts with an overlapping fabric panel made to resemble a skirt covering the front and back, or a skirt with a pair of integral shorts hidden underneath (also can be called sport skirts).

Why did short shorts come back? ›

The short shorts trend recently came back thanks to a social media movement on TikTok. After one viral video took off, many other men started wearing short shorts with renewed enthusiasm.

What is the meaning of short shorts? ›

Noun. short shorts pl (plural only) Trousers that are very short, covering the pelvis but exposing most of the legs; hot pants.

Why do girls wear short shorts? ›

"Short shorts are a way to show off the body and be provocative, and everyone has a choice on how to show off their body, no matter their size," says Gabrielle Porcaro , senior fashion-and-market editor for Women's Health magazine, which just ran a story on comfortable — and flattering — shorts.

When were short shorts in style? ›

In the early and late 2010s, with the rise of music festivals, fashion bloggers, and Tumblr popularized high-waisted, cut-off jeans, and so tight-fitting short shorts became the go-tos. Beyoncé wearing the most popular type of shorts in 2018.

Why do shorts creep up? ›

When running shorts get old, the ends often become loose and stretched out. As a result, the fabric from the bottom of one leg can catch on the fabric on the leg when your thighs rub together as your legs move back and forth. This friction and overlap can cause bunching, which then leads the shorts to ride up.

When did boys stop wearing shorts? ›

Short trousers certainly became the norm for boys in the 1920s. Boys would wear short trousers until the age of about 13, and the schoolboy figure in socks and short trousers remained in fashion until the 1960s.

What does daddy shorts mean? ›

Hoochie Daddy Shorts (hooCHē dadē SHôrts) A pair of form-fitting shorts on a hottie who may be a more masc of center person that hit mid-thigh.

What does it mean when shorts are 7? ›

Put simply, a short with a 7-inch inseam (equivalent to around 18cm) means the length of the fabric down the inner thigh is 7 inches long.

What length shorts should a 50 year old woman wear? ›

Aim for short shorts with an inseam minimum of 4″ -5″. Anything faster will look skimpy and unflattering on a grown-up gal. Medium Length Shorts are popular with women 40,50+. Medium-length shorts have a 5-10″ inseam and are several inches above the knee.

Why do girls wear shorts under leggings? ›

One of the top reasons given by athletes who choose to wear shorts over their leggings is modesty. Some people find the tight leggings to be much more revealing than they care for. Putting a pair of shorts as a top layer helps the athlete to feel as if they are leaving something to the imagination.

What are girl shorts called? ›

Skorts were the most popular type of shorts in the late 90's and early 2000's. The fabric can vary from cotton to polyester but damn, are skorts comfortable! They reduce the chances of embarrassment one might face while wearing skirts and also reduce the chaffing of thighs.

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