How Do Red Tabby Cats Get Their Color? (2024)

How Do Red Tabby Cats Get Their Color? (1)

The red cat is a common type that is always tabby in pattern, and males far outnumber females. They are more commonly called orange, ginger, marmalade, yellow, butter, caramel, or butterscotch.

Red cats are not their own breed and you can find them in many cat breeds as well as moggies (cats with no pedigree). They may be shorthair or longhair cats. If you are looking for a lovely ginger cat, you will have a wide variety of breeds and coats to choose from. You may want a red cat that has tiger stripes or one with spots or patches.

Personality

Many people believe that red cats have warm personalities that match their coat color, thinking they tend to be mellow, loving cats. However, cats are individuals and you may find yours to be a bossy alpha cat or one with a fiery, hot temper. Cat personalities are not as typically linked to breeds as are those of dogs. They haven't been bred for skills and temperaments as dogs have. But if you are looking for a specific personality, start with researching what is usual for different cat breeds.

The Red Gene

The reason a cat is red lies in the genes and chromosomes the cat has inherited. Thestudy of genetics is so complicatedand detailed that it takes many years of concentrated study to come even close to mastering it. The red color gene O codes for the production of the red pigment phaeomelanin. It is dominant, so it masks all of the other colors (such as black and variants of black).

The primary red color gene is carried on the X chromosome, and it is therefore sex-linked. A male cat usually has only one X chromosome as it is paired with the Y chromosome and males are XY. A female cat has two X chromosomes and are XX.

The red gene may be the O variant, producing red pigment, or the o variant that does not. If a male inherits the O variant from his mother, he will be red. If he inherits the o, he instead can express the black pigment coded on other genes. He won't ever be both red and black (which would make him calico or tortoiseshell), except in unusual cases of inheriting multiple X chromosomes or merging with a twin before birth.

Females who have O on each of their X chromosomes (OO) will be red. If they are Oo, they will be calico or tortoiseshell and have both red and black markings. If they are oo, they will be black. Because there are these different possible combinations, females have less of a chance of being only red than males do. About 80 percent of red cats are male and only 20 percent are female.

A male red cat can only be born from a mother who is red, calico, or tortoiseshell. A female red cat can only be born from a cross between a male red cat and a female red, calico, or tortoiseshell cat.

When a cat has the dilute gene, which is separate from the color gene, they have a lighter shade of red that looks like a creamy buff.

Tabby Influence

All red cats are tabby cats. The agouti gene determines whether a cat has a tabby pattern or not, but the non-agouti gene doesn't work when the red pigment is expressed. Although some red cats (usually dilutes) may appear to be a solid color, upon closer examination, you will see the pale stripes, whorls, or spotsof the tabby. You will also see the distinctive tabby facial markings, including themagnificent "M"of tabby cats.

Red kittens usually have more obvious tabby markings. These may fade or disappear as they grow into adult cats.

The tabby patterns include:

  • Mackerel tabby with tiger-like stripes
  • Classic tabby with a bullseye pattern on the sides or butterfly pattern on the back
  • Ticked tabby with tabby markings mostly present on the face
  • Spotted tabby with oval or rosette markings rather than stripes
  • Patched tabby with larger patches of colors as well as stripes

Eye Colors

While kittens start off with blue eyes, they will usually produce other colors as they mature. The eyes of red cats eyes may be green, gold, or copper. Many have golden or topaz eyes.

Whether you call them red, marmalade, or orange, these sunshine cats will go a long way in brightening and lightening your home and your life.

FAQ

  • Are red tabby cats rare?

    No, red is a very common color for tabbies.

  • What is the difference between a red tabby and an orange tabby?

    It's a difference in name only. Red tabbies are also called marmalades or gingers.

  • Are all red tabby cats males?

    Most are, about 80 percent, leaving 20 percent to be females.

How Do Red Tabby Cats Get Their Color? (2024)

FAQs

How rare are red tabby cats? ›

Are red tabby cats rare? No, red is a very common color for tabbies.

Do kittens get their color from mom or dad? ›

The genes that code for these colors are found on all of a kitten's chromosomes which are inherited by both parents equally. Please note that while there are a myriad of colors that cats can inherit, purebred cats often have stringent color requirements for show-purposes.

What is the rarest tabby cat colour? ›

tabby! Rarer still, different coloured littermates with. ticked coats.

How do tabby cats get their markings? ›

In a study published this week in Nature Communications, scientists report that the genes that set up the tabby pattern are activated in an embryo's skin cells before the cat's fur develops. The early skin cells even mimic tabby stripes under the microscope, a discovery never seen before in embryonic cells.

What is the lifespan of a red tabby cat? ›

A cat's life expectancy can depend on breed. Domestic shorthair tabby cats are popular felines, so how long do tabby cats live? The average life expectancy of a tabby cat is between 12 and 15 years, but some can live until they are 18 or older.

What is the most rarest color on a cat? ›

Of all the cat colors, albino is the rarest. Albinism causes a complete lack of pigment, so cats have pink skin, white fur, and pale blue or pink eyes. In order to be albino, a cat must inherit two recessive genes for albinism (A/A), one from each parent.

What determines what color kittens will be? ›

The colors of a cat's coat are determined by genes that are carried on chromosomes, bundles of information passed on from parents to offspring. Female cats have two X chromosomes, males have an X and a Y. Color combinations are linked to information on these sites.

What determines the color of a cat's fur? ›

Researchers discovered some of the genetics behind cat coloring, from Abyssinians and tabbies to leopards and tigers. Color patterns in cats are determined in part by a gene called DKK4. Your sedentary lap cat may not seem to share many similarities with its fierce relatives prowling the African savanna.

How can you predict the color of a kitten? ›

  1. UNDERSTANDING THE. ...
  2. What colors do you find on cats? ...
  3. Black. ...
  4. What color kittens will these cats have? ...
  5. Black bred to Black will result in Black or Blue kittens. ...
  6. Red bred to Red will result in Red or Cream kittens. ...
  7. Black bred to either Red or Cream will result in Red, ...
  8. Blue bred to Cream will result in Cream or Blue-Cream.

What color eyes do most tabby cats have? ›

For example, your tabby could be orange, gray, brown, black, or bronze. Some of the most common eye colors include green, blue, brown, yellow, and orange. Occasionally, tabbies can have a red tinge to their eyes. The tabby coat can be found across different breeds.

Why do tabby cats have an M on their forehead? ›

Cats with 'M' on forehead: the mark of a true tabby cat

One story has it that the 'M' is related to the word 'mau' which in Ancient Egypt meant 'cat'. In Christian folklore, a tabby cat dutifully showed up to comfort baby Jesus. In gratitude, his mother Mary stroked the cat's head and left an 'M' mark on its forehead.

What is the most popular tabby cat color? ›

Distinct color patterns with one color predominating. Black stripes ranging from coal black to brownish on a background of brown to gray. Brown mackeral tabbies are the most common.

What is a ghost tabby? ›

A ghost tabby is a genetically solid (aka not tabby) smoke cat who still shows faint tabby markings.

What color kittens will a tabby cat have? ›

If the Tabby is heterozygous, only 50% of the offspring will be tabbies; the rest could be Blacks or Blues. The 50% Tabbies could be Brown Tabbies or Blue Tabbies.

Why are tabby cats so special? ›

Very often the tabby cat is considered the most outgoing cat of all, playing and exploring like no other. Other tabby owners think their cat shows sure signs of being a genius and therefore higher intelligence is another distinctive quality that cat enthusiasts associate with a tabby cat.

What is the 1 rarest cat? ›

The Sokoke is arguably the rarest breed in the world. It hails from the coast of Kenya, where it is known for being a feral breed. As a feral breed, the Sokoke needs lots of exercise, and can become bored quickly—if you let it outdoors, it may spend most of its time outside.

What are the rare 3 color cats? ›

Calico cats are rare, but it's because they have a color pattern that can spring up across almost any cat breed. Male calico cats are extremely rare due to the genetics we discussed above. If you spot a calico cat, you're probably seeing a female.

Are ginger tabby cats rare? ›

This pattern is common in both wild and domestic felines. In fact, all domestic cats carry the tabby gene, though they may not always exhibit an obvious tabby pattern. Every ginger cat is unique, but because they all carry the tabby gene, they have certain characteristics in common.

What is the most common color of tabby cats? ›

Tabby Coat Colors

Black stripes ranging from coal black to brownish on a background of brown to gray. Brown mackeral tabbies are the most common.

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