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The more cash in your checking account, the better, right? Not necessarily.
Money in a checking account is easy to access, and keeping balances above the bare minimum can help you avoid monthly maintenance fees. But having a bloated checking account means you're missing out on higher returns in a savings or retirement account.
In your checking account, it’s ideal to keep one to two months’ worth of living expenses plus a 30% buffer. Why the buffer? Banks earn billions of dollars from fees charged to customers who overdraw on their account or bounce a check. And running afoul of minimum balance requirements could mean being charged a monthly fee by your bank — so it’s best to have a cushion.
For savings, three to six months’ worth of living expenses in your emergency savings fund is a good goal to aim for. The right number for you might be higher or lower than for someone else. It's all about finding out what works for your budget. Here’s a quick look at how much cash to keep in your checking and savings accounts.
» Tend to overdraw your account? Check out the
Track your monthly spending
To figure out what your monthly expenses are, keep a daily spending log for one month. Include credit card purchases and payments that are automatically deducted from your checking account, like gym membership fees or loan payments. Use this base number to calculate how much you’ll need to keep in your checking account and how much savings you’ll need for your emergency fund.
» Looking for guidance? Learn what a rainy day fund is and why you need one
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Put additional cash in a high-yield account
Once you’ve arrived at how much you’ll keep in your checking account, direct anything extra someplace where it can earn interest. Online-only banks tend to offer the best rates on savings, including annual percentage yields of 5% or more. That is significantly higher than the national average of 0.46% — which means it'll put more money in your account, no matter how much you contribute. You can read more about some of NerdWallet's favorite high-yield savings accounts.
Once your savings account holds about three to six months' worth of living expenses, consider opening an additional retirement account or increasing your contributions to existing retirement funds. Those include 401(k)s and individual retirement accounts.
Keeping the right amount of cash in your checking and savings accounts ensures that you’re able to cover your daily needs and emergencies, avoid unnecessary bank fees and grow your long-term savings. Again, it's about finding what's right for you, not having the average checking account balance.
» Is inflation impacting your finances? Learn how to save more when inflation makes your money count less
Frequently asked questions
Is it better to keep money in checking or savings?
It’s advisable to have both types of bank accounts. You can:
Use a checking account for spending and paying off expenses, and
Use a savings account to build and hold your emergency fund while earning interest.
How much is too much cash in savings?
An amount exceeding $250,000 could be considered too much cash to have in a savings account. That’s because $250,000 is the limit for standard deposit insurance coverage per depositor, per FDIC-insured bank, per ownership category. If you keep more than $250,000 in your savings account, any money over that amount won’t be covered in the event that the bank fails. The amount in excess of $250,000 could be lost.
The recommended amount of cash to keep in savings for emergencies is three to six months’ worth of living expenses. If you have funds you won’t need within the next five years, you may want to consider moving it out of savings and investing it.
How much money do experts recommend keeping in your checking account?
It’s a good idea to keep one to two months’ worth of living expenses plus a 30% buffer in your checking account.
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FAQs
How Much Cash to Keep in Your Checking vs. Savings Account. Aim for about one to two months' worth of living expenses in checking, plus a 30% buffer, and another three to six months' worth in savings. Alice Holbrook edits homebuying content at NerdWallet.
Should you keep more money in your checking or savings? ›
For example, if you have two months' worth of expenses in your checking account and your emergency fund goal is to have six months, aim to save four months' worth of expenses in your savings account. Generally, you'll want to aim to have at least two to four months' worth of expenses in your savings account.
What is a reasonable amount of money to keep in your checking account? ›
The general rule of thumb is to try to have one or two months' of living expenses in it at all times. Some experts recommend adding 30 percent to this number as an extra cushion.
How much cash should you keep in your savings account? ›
For savings, aim to keep three to six months' worth of expenses in a high-yield savings account, but note that any amount can be beneficial in a financial emergency. For checking, an ideal amount is generally one to two months' worth of living expenses plus a 30% buffer.
Is $20,000 a good amount of savings? ›
All in all, depositing $20,000 in a savings account can be wise if you have a short-term plan for the money. Your deposit will be safe and you can generate decent amounts of interest in the meantime.
Why you shouldn't keep a lot of money in checking account? ›
If your debit card is stolen and you keep a large amount of money in your checking account, a thief can drain your account before you might even realize the money is gone. Keeping enough to cover your expenses—but not too much to put your money at risk—is a good balance to maintain to keep your money safe.
What is the 50 20 30 rule? ›
The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings.
How much money do millionaires keep in a checking account? ›
“Millionaires' checking accounts are all over the place,” Thompson said. “Some clients will only keep enough to pay for immediate expenses (e.g., $10,000) and others will have $150,000 in checking on any given day.” Why do millionaires approach their checking accounts so differently and across the board?
How much is too much in savings? ›
So, regardless of any other factors, you generally shouldn't keep more than $250,000 in any insured deposit account.
How much does the average American have in savings? ›
In terms of savings accounts specifically, you'll likely find different estimates from different sources. The average American has $65,100 in savings — excluding retirement assets — according to Northwestern Mutual's 2023 Planning & Progress Study. That's a 5% increase over the $62,000 reported in 2022.
The government has no regulations on the amount of money you can legally keep in your house or even the amount of money you can legally own overall. Just, the problem with keeping so much money in one place (likely in the form of cash) — it's very vulnerable to being lost.
Is $10,000 enough for a savings account? ›
There's nothing wrong with keeping $10,000 in a savings account. But it might not earn you the highest yields. CDs and brokerage accounts could be better homes for your cash in some situations.
Can banks seize your money if the economy fails? ›
Banks during recessions FAQs
Your money is safe in a bank, even during an economic decline like a recession. Up to $250,000 per depositor, per account ownership category, is protected by the FDIC or NCUA at a federally insured financial institution.
What percentage of people have $20000 in savings? ›
Other answers revealed that 15 percent had between $1,000 to $5,000, 10 percent with savings of $5,000 to $10,000, 13 percent boasted $10,000 to $20,000 of cash in their bank accounts while 20 percent had more than $20,000.
Is $30000 a good amount of savings? ›
How much do you need? Everybody has a different opinion. Most financial experts suggest you need a cash stash equal to six months of expenses: If you need $5,000 to survive every month, save $30,000.
Is 100k in savings a lot? ›
When your savings reaches $100,000, that's a milestone worth marking. In a world where 57% of Americans can't cover an unexpected $1,000 expense, having a six-figure savings account is commendable.
Is it better to deposit into checking or savings? ›
If you're planning to use these funds for regular, monthly expenses like rent or mortgage payments, utility bills, or student loan payments, you'll probably want to put your direct deposit into a checking account. That way, you can easily pay your bills and have access to your money as needed.
Is it better to keep money in savings or current account? ›
One of the main benefits of savings accounts is a competitive rate of interest, but you'll generally only earn a good interest rate when you deposit your money and leave it in your savings account to grow. Even the highest interest current accounts tend to offer lower rates than savings accounts.
Should you keep a lot of money in your savings account? ›
There's no rule on the exact amount to have in your high-yield savings account. The amount of money you should store in these accounts depends on various factors. However, the general rule of thumb is that you should have liquid access to enough cash to cover between three and six months of your expenses.
Is money safer in checking or savings? ›
In the traditional sense, checking and savings accounts are both incredibly safe places to keep your money. The National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) automatically guarantees accounts up to $250,000 for each member of a federally insured credit union.
