How Safe Is Tupperware? (2024)

How Safe Is Tupperware? (1)

Jerrroen, courtesy Flickr

Dear EarthTalk: I’ve read that plastic bottles are not always safe to reuse over and over as harmful chemicals can leach out into the contents. I’m wondering if the same issues plague Tupperware and other similar plastic food storage containers. — Sylvie, Dawson City, Yukon, Canada

The recent hubbub over plastic containers leaching chemicals into food and drinks has cast a pall over all kinds of plastics that come into contact with what we ingest, whether deserved or not. Some conscientious consumers are forsaking all plastics entirely out of health concerns. But while it is true that exposure to certain chemicals found in some plastics has been linked to various human health problems (especially certain types of cancer and reproductive disorders), only a small percentage of plastics contain them.

According to The Green Guide, a website and magazine devoted to greener living and owned by the National Geographic Society, the safest plastics for repeated use in storing food are made from high-density polyethylene (HDPE, or plastic #2), low-density polyethylene (LDPE, or plastic #4) and polypropylene (PP, or plastic #5). Most Tupperware products are made of LDPE or PP, and as such are considered safe for repeated use storing food items and cycling through the dishwasher. Most food storage products from Glad, Hefty, Ziploc and Saran also pass The Green Guide’s muster for health safety.

But consumers should be aware of more than just a few “safe” brands, as most companies make several product lines featuring different types of plastics. While the vast majority of Tupperware products are considered safe, for example, some of its food storage containers use polycarbonate (plastic #7), which has been shown to leach the harmful hormone-disrupting chemical Bisphenol A (BPA) into food items after repeated uses. Consumers concerned about such risks might want to avoid the following polycarbonate-based Tupperware products: the Rock ‘N Serve microwave line, the Meals-in-Minutes Microsteamer, the “Elegant” Serving Line, the TupperCare baby bottle, the Pizza Keep’ N Heat container, and the Table Collection (the last three are no longer made but might still be kicking around your kitchen).

Beyond BPA, other chemicals can be found in various food storage containers. Containers made out of polyethylene terephthalate (PET or PETE, or plastic #1)—such as most soda bottles—are OK to use once, but can leach carcinogenic, hormone-disrupting phthalates when used over and over again. Also, many deli items come wrapped in plastic made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC, or plastic #3), which can leach cancer-causing dioxins. Swapping foods out of such wraps once the groceries are at home is advisable.

Containers made of polystyrene (PS, or plastic #6, also known as Styrofoam) can also be dangerous, as its base component, styrene, has been associated with skin, eye and respiratory irritation, depression, fatigue, compromised kidney function, and central nervous system damage. Take-out restaurant orders often come in polystyrene containers, which also should be emptied into safer containers once you get them home.

If your head is spinning and you can’t bear to examine the bottom of yet another plastic food storage container for its recycling number, go with glass. Pyrex, for instance, does not contain chemicals that can leach into food. Of course, such items can break into glass shards if dropped. But most consumers would gladly trade the risk of chemical contamination for the risk of breakage any day.

GOT AN ENVIRONMENTAL QUESTION? Send it to: EarthTalk, c/o E – The Environmental Magazine, P.O. Box 5098, Westport, CT 06881 USA; submit it at: www.emagazine.com/earthtalk/thisweek; or email: earthtalk@emagazine.com. Read past columns at: www.emagazine.com/earthtalk/archives.php.

How Safe Is Tupperware? (2024)

FAQs

Is Tupperware BPA free now? ›

As of March 2010, items sold by Tupperware US & CA are BPA free. Join us in our mission to Do Good for people and the planet through thoughtful and conscientious product innovation and design practices that help to better lives and reduce waste.

How do you know if Tupperware is safe? ›

Avoid High-Risk Plastics

If you look at the bottom of your plastic food storage containers and they have a #2, #4, or #5, those are generally recognized as safe for food and drink.

Is 40 year old Tupperware safe to use? ›

BPA, as well as arsenic, lead, cadmium, and mercury, are dangerous substances for humans, so if you've been using vintage Tupperware, the best thing you can do is not use them anymore. Plastic not only harms the environment but has also directly harmed humans for years.

Are Tupperware containers food Safe? ›

All Tupperware products sold in the United States since 2010 is BPA-free, so they're safer than they used to be.

When should I throw away Tupperware? ›

5 Signs It's Time to Replace Your Plastic Storage Containers
  • It's more than 10 years old. ...
  • The lid is broken or lost. ...
  • It's stinky or stained. ...
  • It has a weird texture. ...
  • You just don't like it.
May 1, 2019

What is the safest container to store food in? ›

Containers made of glass are a safer, more sustainable option for storing food. They're made from natural materials and can be recycled indefinitely. Bamboo lids are another great option for non-plastic food storage. They're durable and eco-friendly, and they look great in the kitchen!

Can botulism grow in Tupperware? ›

Even a plastic or glass container without a lid may allow the botulism germ to grow in the bottom of the container. It's very important for fresh air to move around the fermenting foods, because botulism grows in an environment without air circulation – such as plastic or glass containers.

Can bacteria grow in Tupperware? ›

When it comes to ensuring the safety of your tupperware contents, the biggest factor to manage is temperature, says Schaffner. To avoid dangerous bacteria growth, hot food needs to be kept above 140 degrees F, and cold food needs to be stored below 40 degrees F.

When did Tupperware stop using BPA? ›

Since Tupperware is such a popular brand of plastic food storage containers, it is not surprising how many people have questioned whether Tupperware material contains BPA. Tupperware officially states that since 2010, they have not sold items containing BPA.

Is 1950s Tupperware safe? ›

Health warning: Your vintage Tupperware may contain harmful lead and arsenic. For anyone who grew up in the 1950s, '60s or even '70s, brightly-coloured Tupperware was likely a fixture in your kitchen.

Why do people buy old Tupperware? ›

By buying vintage, you're practicing sustainability and reusing something from a different generation. Plus, Tupperware is one of those kitchen workhorses that still functions perfectly after decades of use.

Does vintage Tupperware have lead and arsenic? ›

Now she's turned her attention to old Tupperware items, with her studies delivering some alarming results. During a recent test of Tupperware's yellow vintage measuring cups - used in thousands of kitchens around the world for generations - not only did the expert find lead, but she found arsenic as well.

What is the safest plastic? ›

Of the commercial plastics on the market today, polypropylene is considered one of the safest. It's FDA-approved for food contact, so you'll find polypropylene in food containers like those that hold yogurt, cream cheese, and butter products.

What is the safest container to microwave food in? ›

Glass and ceramic containers, along with plastic utensils that are labeled “microwave safe” are good choices. Do not use glass or ceramic that contains a metal rim.

Is it unhealthy to store food in plastic containers? ›

Studies have found that certain chemicals in plastic can leach out of the plastic and into the food and beverages we eat. Some of these chemicals have been linked to health problems such as metabolic disorders (including obesity) and reduced fertility.

Should I get rid of my plastic Tupperware? ›

There's no standard rule of thumb about when it's time to throw out your plastic containers. How long your containers last depends on how well you care for them, and the quality of plastic they're made of. You'll know it's time to toss your containers if they become warped or cracked.

Is it rude to return empty Tupperware? ›

There is a popular food tradition that says that once you are done eating what was offered to you in the container, you should never return back an empty container as a mark of courtesy. Often, people bring in food to others who are ill or in crisis or simply because they want to share the good food with them.

What should I do with old Tupperware? ›

Plastic food storage containers and lids-such as Tupperware containers-that have the 1 or 2 recycling symbol on the bottom are accepted in almost all local recycling programs, provided they are empty, clean and dry. Recycle with the lid attached. Most recycling programs also accept #5 plastics.

What can I use instead of plastic Tupperware? ›

Here are five food storage alternatives we found if you're considering a breakup with plastic:
  • Glass Canning Jars. Tried and true canning jars have been used for years to keep foods fresh and safe and can be used over and over again. ...
  • Glass Storage Containers. ...
  • Silicone Containers. ...
  • Cloth Food Sacks. ...
  • Stainless Steel.
Feb 17, 2015

Is glass Tupperware safer than plastic? ›

Glass is a choice that is far more eco-friendly, safe, and durable than plastic containers.

What is the best survival food to store? ›

What to Always Keep in Your Pantry
  • Peanut butter. ...
  • Whole-wheat crackers. ...
  • Cereal. ...
  • Granola bars and power bars. ...
  • Dried fruits, such as apricots and raisins. ...
  • Canned tuna, salmon, chicken, or turkey. ...
  • Canned vegetables, such as green beans, carrots, and peas. ...
  • Dry pasta and pasta sauces.
Oct 17, 2022

What are the 3 most common causes of botulism? ›

Three common forms of botulism are:
  • Foodborne botulism. The harmful bacteria thrive and make the toxin in environments with little oxygen, such as in home-canned food.
  • Wound botulism. If these bacteria get into a cut, they can cause a dangerous infection that makes the toxin.
  • Infant botulism.
Jul 12, 2022

How can you tell if something has botulism? ›

You cannot see, smell, or taste botulinum toxin – but taking even a small taste of food containing this toxin can be deadly.
  1. The container spurts liquid or foam when you open it.
  2. The food inside is discolored, moldy, or smells bad.
Jun 6, 2019

What is the most common way listed to get botulism? ›

botulinum. The most common way this happens is when a contaminated illicit drug, such as black tar heroin, is injected into muscle or skin. Wound botulism also has been reported following traumatic injuries, such as motorcycle crashes and surgeries.

Should I throw away Tupperware with moldy food? ›

If food is covered with mold, discard it. Put it into a small paper bag or wrap it in plastic and dispose in a covered trash can that children and animals can't get into.

Can botulism grow in plastic containers? ›

Even plastic containers with the lids left open can grow botulism if the air cannot get to the bottom or side of the food while it's fermenting. Botulism poisoning is a deadly illness that is still too common in Alaska.

Can botulism grow in airtight containers? ›

Some strains can grow and produce toxins at temperature as low as 3°C, although it may take several weeks to form toxin when placed at low temperatures. Hence, refrigeration alone cannot effectively remove the risk of Clostridium botulinum in perishable foods in airtight packaging.

Is BPA free still toxic? ›

Summary: Using 'BPA-free' plastic products could be as harmful to human health -- including a developing brain -- as those products that contain the controversial chemical, suggest scientists.

What brands still use BPA? ›

Brands That Contain BPA and Why You Should Care
Ace of DiamondsGluten Free CaféNatural Sea
Earth's Best OrganicKins OscarSprouts Farmers Market
EarthpureLucini ItaliaTyson
Farmer's MarketMuir GlenWalnut Acres
GenovaNative ForestWestbrae Natural
5 more rows
Jun 27, 2015

Is BPA still a problem? ›

Exposure to BPA is a concern because of the possible health effects on the brain and prostate gland of fetuses, infants and children. It can also affect children's behavior.

How do I know if my containers are BPA free? ›

Look for products labeled as BPA -free. If a product isn't labeled, keep in mind that some, but not all, plastics marked with recycle code 3 or 7 may contain BPA . Avoid heat. Don't put plastic containers in the microwave or dishwasher, because the heat may break them down over time and allow BPA to leach into foods.

Are old Rubbermaid containers BPA free? ›

This is a common question relating to many Rubbermaid products. At Rubbermaid Commercial Products, we do not sell any of the products that contain BPA.

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