How Should I Behave at a Sikh Funeral? (2024)

By callaghanmort|2023-05-06T01:18:01-07:00May 1st, 2023|Sikh Traditions|

  • How Should I Behave at a Sikh Funeral? (1)

In Sikhism, when a person passes, they have taken the next step on the journey to becoming one with God (Waheguru). This is a cycle, as all souls were once a part of God, they will return to God. The body is merely a vessel on this journey. Since the soul cannot die, Sikhs do not mourn the decedent. Instead, they celebrate those they have lost and pray the decedent’s soul will return to God. These beliefs influence how you should act at a Sikh funeral.

At Callaghan Mortuary & Livermore Crematory, we help families of all faiths celebrate the lives of those they have lost. Along the way, we have picked up a lot of knowledge that may help you show respect for those who have passed. Here is a touch of what we have learned about respectful behavior during a Sikh funeral.

How to Give Proper Condolences to the Family

Sikhism is a very private and respectful religion. Extensive displays of grieving and sadness are not appropriate. After all, those who pass are not truly gone, but just one step closer to becoming one with God. Keep this in mind when reaching out to the family of the decedent.

The family may appreciate a phone call to express your love for the deceased. However, do not focus on sadness or loss in your call. Talk about the good times you had together, and express happiness that the decedent is closer to God.

If the family invites you to the funeral, or any of the ceremonies held once someone has passed, maintain a positive state of mind. Expect hymns, prayers and readings from the Sri Guru Granth Sahib (the Sikh religious scripture). If you are not Sikh, your participation in these rituals is not required. Also, keep in mind that Sikhs disprove of emotional outbursts, so try to remain subdued and respectful. Sikh funerals usually last between 30 minutes to an hour.

What Is Appropriate Attire for the Funeral?

At a Sikh funeral, smart and modest attire is most appropriate. Avoid showing too much skin and remember that both men and women should wear head coverings. In some instances, the family may provide such head coverings, but it does not hurt to have your own ready. You should also avoid wearing fancy, flashy jewelry.

The color of mourning tends to be white, but black, grey, navy or charcoal are also acceptable. However, you should try to avoid bright colors and patterns. Sikh culture considers brightly colored attire disrespectful at funerals.

What Gifts Are Appropriate for the Family?

As in many funeral traditions, it is customary (though not required) to bring food to the family of the decedent. In most cases, bringing a vegetarian dish that does not contain meat, meat products or alcohol is most appropriate. Some sects of Sikhism have different dietary practices, so consider calling the family to ask what they would like.

If you are considering sending flowers to the family, you should also check with the family first. Though it is not forbidden, not every Sikh family celebrates the lives of the deceased with flowers.

How Can Callaghan Mortuary & Livermore Crematory Help?

For over 115 years, our California funeral home has helped families of all faiths lay their loved ones to rest. We believe in honoring all traditions and faiths, and our services are available to families in need. Call (925) 447-2942 to speak to our staff today.

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How Should I Behave at a Sikh Funeral? (2024)

FAQs

How Should I Behave at a Sikh Funeral? ›

If you are not a practicing Sikh or Punjab speaker, you can attend the service, but you are not expected to participate. When you arrive at a Sikh funeral, greet the eldest family member first as a gesture of respect. Sikhs greet each other by folding their hands in prayer and offering a small bow.

What is the etiquette for Sikh funerals? ›

The Sikh funeral service and etiquette

The body does not enter the main prayer hall and prayers are said over the body in another room or corridor. All mourners must remove shoes, wash their hands and cover their heads at the Gurdwara. After prayers at the Gurdwara, the coffin is taken to the crematorium.

What to say when a Sikh dies? ›

At a Sikh's death-bed, relatives and friends should read Sukhmani Sahib, the Prayer of Peace, composed by the fifth Guru Arjan Dev, or simply recite "Waheguru" to console themselves and the dying person. When a death occurs, they should exclaim "Waheguru, Waheguru, Waheguru" (the Wonderful Lord).

How long do Sikh funerals last? ›

Before the cremation service happens, the body is taken to a place of worship where hymns are sung and Sikh funeral prayers are recited. The length of a Sikh funeral is usually between thirty minutes and an hour, to allow for Sikh funeral prayers read from the religious scripture Guru Granth Sahib.

What is appropriate to wear to an Indian funeral? ›

What Should I Wear? When choosing your attire for the funeral, you should avoid the color black. According to Hindu traditions, the customary color to wear at a Hindu funeral is white. Dress for men can be casual, but women's attire should cover the arms and knees.

What do you bring to a Sikh funeral? ›

You aren't expected to bring gifts to a Sikh funeral. Check with the family before sending flowers. If you wish to bring food to the grieving family, choose a vegetarian dish. Avoid gifts of alcohol as most Sikhs don't drink.

What color do you wear to a Sikh funeral? ›

The color of mourning tends to be white, but black, grey, navy or charcoal are also acceptable. However, you should try to avoid bright colors and patterns. Sikh culture considers brightly colored attire disrespectful at funerals.

What not to say to a Sikh? ›

Worthless talk: Bragging, gossip, lying, slander, "backstabbing," et cetera, are not permitted. The Guru Granth Sahib tells the Sikh, "your mouth has not stopped slandering and gossiping about others.

How do you send condolences to a Sikh family? ›

Sikhism – Food is an appropriate gift to express condolences, but not if it contains alcohol, eggs, fish, or meat. Flowers are also appreciated.

What do Sikhs say instead of rip? ›

That's why instead of using RIP we should say, “Om Shanti” or “Aatma Ko Sadgati Prapt Ho” (May the Soul attain Moksha), or simply "Om Sadgati". Sadgati means salvation or liberation. We always pray that may the soul get liberated from the cycle of life and death.

Do Sikhs believe in heaven? ›

Sikh scripture repudiates a belief in a physical place called Heaven or Hell. Similarly, Sikhism rejects the notion of a Judgment Day. ➢ Why don't Sikhs cut or shave their hair? Guru Nanak, the founder of the Sikh faith, started the practice of keeping hair unshorn.

Can you wear black in Gurudwara? ›

Yes, well there is no embargo on the colour and type of dress a person wears in Sikhism. The religion however preach simplicity for show off. Colours in North India, traditionally had been associated with moods and emotions of people wearing them . Black colour symbolises protest against something.

How many days after death should funeral be? ›

In the U.S., funerals typically happen within three to seven days after a loved one's death. One week generally gives family and friends time to gather to say goodbye to the decedent. However, these numbers are based on an embalmed or refrigerated decedent.

Do you bring flowers to an Indian funeral? ›

A Hindu funeral typically takes place within one day and sometimes two days after the time of death. No gifts or flowers should be brought to the funeral, although flowers may be sent or brought ahead of time.

What not to do when someone dies in Hinduism? ›

Hindus are told to avoid any unnecessary touching of the deceased, as it seen as impure. Traditionally, the funeral should take place as soon as possible.

What should a woman wear to an Indian funeral? ›

It is customary for guests and family member to wear white, and no head covering is required for either sex. Women should dress conservatively, covering arms and knees. Open-toe shoes are acceptable, as is jewelry… but keep a light touch with the jewelry, nothing flashy.

Can you wear makeup to a Sikh funeral? ›

Women and men are permitted to sit together and no head covering is required. It is considered appropriate to send flowers or cards. Attendees should dress respectfully, according to their culture. Mourners would usually wear dark colours and no makeup.

Where do Sikhs put ashes? ›

What do Sikhs do with ashes after cremation? Sikhs will usually travel to Punjab to scatter the ashes of the deceased in Kiratpur Sahib Gurdwara in Rupnagar District, Punjab. Kiratpur is a sacred place to the Sikhs as its foundation was laid and established by the Gurus.

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