how to make perfect meringue l sheri silver (2024)

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Loved pulling together this step-by-step post on how to make perfect meringue – it’s truly SO easy!

how to make perfect meringue l sheri silver (1)

how to beat egg whites is one of my most frequently asked questions!

For even the most confident of bakers, there are certain recipes and techniques that strike fear:

  • flaky pie crusts
  • perfect macarons
  • beating egg whites

For those who’ve been following me for a while, you know I don’t post many pies – or homemade crusts! And as for macarons – well, I’ve posted a few but have had way more failures than successes. #sadface

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pumpkin butter meringues

But egg whites? I’ve got you. And although I share these same tips whenever I post a recipe using beaten egg whites, I thought it was high time I created a standalone post for you to refer to – with videos to go along!

why you want to master this technique!

You might be asking yourself why you’d even want to bother to learn this technique – I mean, pies are as traditional as…………well, you know. And macarons are so trendy and photogenic. But egg whites?

Here’s why.

While I am a self-confessed meringue addict, beaten egg whites also form the base of many flourless desserts. So when a recipe calls for stiffly beaten egg whites, it’s for a reason – that is, to get the nice “rise” that you’d otherwise get from flour and leaveners. Here it’s the egg whites that do the heavy lifting, so nailing this technique will ensure success.

But I also can’t deny the thrill of piping or spreading meringue over a finished dessert – be it lemon meringue pie hamantaschen or Eton Mess popsicles – and torching the heck out of it. Torched meringue is like the best roasted marshmallow you’ll ever eat, and once you try it you’ll be slathering it over everything, trust me.

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Eton Mess ice cream sandwiches

so what’s the secret to makingmeringue?

You simply need to follow just a few simple rules and I promise you will have perfectly beaten egg whites in the end:

room temperature whites are KEY!

While eggs are easiest to separate cold, the whites will beat up to their maximum potential at room temperature. If I’m working with egg whites I will get them separated first thing – before coffee, even! – and let them sit out. Such a simple task yet makes a huge difference (make this cake or these cookies with the egg yolks!).

beat the whites low and slow to start!

Probably the biggest mistake people make when beating egg whites is to start on a high speed. Why does this matter? Because high speed creates large, irregular bubbles, which will deflate the moment you add your sugar, vanilla extract and other ingredients.

You want to start the egg whites on a low speed, and wait until the entire surface is covered in tiny, uniform bubbles – with no “hole” in the center. This means a nice stable base that will hold up when you increase the speed and add the sugar, and result in a sturdy meringue.

cream of tartar is your meringue “MVP”!

Even if the recipe doesn’t call for it, I always add some cream of tartar when beating egg whites. I don’t know the science behind it but I firmly believe that it is that extra “something” that gives me those perfectly beaten whites. A good rule of thumb is to add 1/4 teaspoon of cream of tartar for every 2 egg whites, and add it just before you add your sugar!

add your granulated sugar slowly too!

To ensure that you keep those whites intact, add your sugar slowly and gradually – let the mixer go for a bit after each addition. This is like a bit of added insurance and worth that extra time taken!

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rhubarb mud hen bars

learn what stiff peaks are!

Most meringue recipes will have a step that reads something like “beat until stiff peaks form” – but what, exactly, does that even mean?

I wanted to include videos in this post because stiff peaks are easy to spot once you know what you’re looking for. The “peak” refers to the tip of the meringue that you’ll see on the bottom of the whisk attachment when you remove it from the mixer. You’ll know that you’ve reached that stiff peak stage when the tip doesn’t move when you turn the whisk upside down (so that the tip is now on top) or move it around. If it droops – even a little – when you do this, reattach the whisk and continue beating.

And don’t worry about over beating! You’ve worked hard to create a super sturdy base, which will hold up well!

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lavender lemon meringues

bonus tip if you’re baking meringue cookies!

Once your meringue is ready, you’ll either pipe/spread it on your dessert, or you’ll shape the meringue into mounds or cookies and bake them off.

If you’re making a meringue cookie recipe, or pavlovas, you’ll want to leave the baking sheet(s) in the turned off oven after they’re baked – with the door ajar – for one more hour. This thoroughly dries out the meringue and will give you that perfectly crispy texture!

You can search the blog for even more recipes than I’ve linked to here, and I’d LOVE to know what you make (or if you have any more questions)!!

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meringue roll

How To Make Perfect Meringue!

how to make perfect meringue l sheri silver (8)sherisilver

This post will show you - hands down - how to make perfect meringue every time!

4.75 from 4 votes

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Equipment

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Once the egg whites are at room temperature, place them in the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the whisk attachment. Start the mixer on the lowest speed.

  • Continue to whip on the lowest speed until the entire surface is covered in tiny white bubbles, and there is no "hole" as you look into the center of the bowl. Don't rush this step; it's an important one!

    Once this step is completed I like to add cream of tartar, even if the recipe doesn't call for it. I feel like it gives a little extra "insurance". A good rule of thumb is 1/4 teaspoon for every 2 egg whites!

  • After the cream of tartar is added increase the mixer speed to medium. When you start to see tracks form you can start adding your sugar - a little bit at a time. Once all the sugar is added increase the mixer speed to high.

    Keep beating until stiff peaks form. When the whites look stiff and glossy you can check for stiff peaks by removing the whisk attachment and turning it upside down. The tip - or "peak" - will not droop or move if it is at the stiff peak stage. If it's not quite there yet return the mixer to high speed for a bit longer and check again. Once you have stiff peaks your meringue is ready to be used in your recipe!

  • Bonus tip! If you are baking off the meringue - either in cookies or pavlovas - keep the finished meringues in the turned off oven, with the door ajar, for one more hour. This dries the meringue out completely, ensuring the crispiest results!

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how to make perfect meringue l sheri silver (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to perfect meringue? ›

Low and slow is the way to go. Slow and steady is the fast and hard rule for any meringue. Start slow when whipping the whites for small and stable bubbles, slowly up the tempo so you don't over beat and then slowly add the sugar. This goes for your oven too.

Why did my meringue turn GREY? ›

Most meringue mixtures, such as Nigella's Mini Pavlovas (from HOW TO BE A DOMESTIC GODDESS) are a mixture of whisked egg whites and sugar, giving a glossy white meringue. If the meringue has turned slightly silver or pale grey then it is possible this is due to aluminium, though it is very rare for this to happen.

What must be avoided when making meringue? ›

Meringue rules: The final verdict

Abide — Avoid yolks; use a non-plastic bowl; add sugar slowly, and bake low and slow. Let slide — Don't pull your hair out if your eggs are cold, you don't have superfine sugar, or it's a humid day.

How do you whip perfect meringue? ›

Beat to soft peaks on medium-high speed. Gradually add the sugar, a couple of tablespoons at a time, until it has all been incorporated. Continue beating until glossy, stiff peaks form. At this point, you can't overbeat the meringue, so keep beating until you've got those glossy, firm peaks!

Why add vinegar and cornstarch to meringue? ›

The cornflour and vinegar that is added strengthens the egg white and make it more stable and you get the marshmallowy centres from the shorter cooking time.

Should I add cream of tartar to meringue? ›

A small amount of cream of tartar or vinegar can be added to the mixture at the beginning of whipping to help stabilize the foam and make it less likely to collapse. Don't use plastic bowls—they can retain a film of fat from previously mixed or stored items that can deflate the meringue.

What happens if you add sugar to early to meringue? ›

Adding the Sugar Too Quickly

With a meringue, the sugar interacts with the same proteins to produce a more stable structure, which is why a properly made meringue is much stiffer than an ordinary egg foam.

What is the enemy of meringue? ›

Fat is meringue's worst enemy. Get a tiny bit of egg yolk in with the whites and you won't get fluffy whipped peaks, you'll get batter. Always whip meringue in clean bowls without the slightest trace of grease.

Is a common mistake that is made when making meringues? ›

Failing to separate the yolks and the whites properly is the biggest mistake you're making with meringue. Fatty egg yolks will prevent the formation of egg whites, which can lead to a poor whip. You'll know there's something wrong if your meringue comes out runny without any valleys or peaks.

Do you beat meringue with a whisk or beater? ›

When do you use the whisk beater versus the flat beater on a stand mixer? The whisk beater is used to aerate mixtures such as egg whites for a meringue; the spade or flat beater to mix things together. Unless otherwise specified in a recipe, it is generally the flat beater that is meant to be used.

How long should meringue take to beat? ›

Beat until the meringue is very smooth, very glossy, and thick. This should take 3 to 6 minutes. If you're topping a pie, spoon, pipe, or slather the top of the still-warm pie filling with the meringue. Then bake the pie at 400 degrees until golden brown on top, about 6 minutes.

Can you overmix meringue? ›

A warning — if you add your sugar too slowly the mix will get too fluffy and the texture of the meringues will be too open. Over whip the egg whites and you risk making them too firm and they will risk losing the moisture that they hold.

Why do you put vinegar in meringue? ›

In a meringue recipe, such as Nigella's Mini Pavlovas (from Domestic Goddess and on the Nigella website), the vinegar is added as it helps to stabilize the whisked egg whites and helps the meringue mixture to hold the air whisked in to it.

Why isn't my meringue getting fluffy? ›

Fats, water, or dirt may compromise the meringue and prevent it from achieving the fluffy heights you desire. Avoid plastic bowls, which can retain traces of oil. Separate your eggs carefully. Enough yolk will also prevent the egg white proteins from binding together in the way you need.

What is the main ingredient in meringue which makes it light and fluffy? ›

There are three main ingredients in a meringue recipe that interact to form the foam structure: egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar or acid. The backbone of the foam structure is made up of proteins, amino acid chains. Egg whites provide the meringue with necessary proteins that form the meringue foam.

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