How to Replace Custard Powder | Livestrong.com (2024)

How to Replace Custard Powder | Livestrong.com (1)

If you find yourself without the pre-made powder, you can use a combination of basic kitchen staples like cornstarch, vanilla extract and salt in it's place.

Image Credit: Anna Pustynnikova/iStock/GettyImages

One of the most frustrating kitchen blunders is getting halfway through a recipe only to realize that you're missing one of the main ingredients on the list. Luckily, you can make substitutions for many different ingredients and custard powder is no exception. When it comes to replacing custard, you have a few options.

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Tip

If you find yourself without the pre-made powder, you can use a combination of basic kitchen staples like cornstarch, vanilla extract and salt in its place. You can also use instant vanilla pudding mix.

What is Custard Powder?

Custard powder is a pre-made powder mix that was developed in the 1840s by a man named Alfred Bird. Bird's wife was allergic to eggs, which is one of the most common allergens, especially in children, according to the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology.

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Because he didn't want her to miss out on traditional custard — whose main ingredient is eggs — Bird set out to create an egg-free way to replicate custard's taste and consistency. He came up with custard powder, which is <ahref="https: www.cooksinfo.com="" custard-powder#substitutes"="">a </ahref="https:>blend of:

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  • Cornstarch
  • Salt
  • Coloring (annatto)
  • Vanilla flavoring

A September 2015 issue of Food Science and Nutrition notes that some custard powders may also contain egg solids and added vitamins and minerals, although these ingredients weren't part of the original recipe. According to the USDA, one tablespoon of custard powder contains:

  • 43 calories
  • 1.2 grams of protein
  • 1.2 grams of fat
  • 5.7 grams of carbohydrates
  • 3.2 grams of sugar
  • 1,260 milligrams of sodium

To this day, Bird's custard powder is still one of the most popular commercial options out there. To make custard with custard powder, all you have to do is add one-half cup of custard powder and 1 tablespoon of sugar to a saucepan with 2 cups of milk and whisk over low heat until it thickens.

One of the added benefits of using custard powder to make custard instead of doing it from scratch is that since it doesn't have any eggs, there's no chance of curdling — a common problem with overheated custard. But while the traditional use for custard powder is to simply make custard out of it, other types of recipes, like cakes or cookies, call for it as an ingredient.

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Read more: 4 Healthy Substitutes for Baking With Sour Cream

How to Replace Custard Powder

If a recipe lists custard powder and you don't have any, you can make some simple swaps to achieve the same effect. For each tablespoon of custard powder that's called for in your recipe, you can make your own custard mix with 1 tablespoon of cornstarch plus 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract and a pinch of fine salt.

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Read more: What are the Health Benefits of Vanilla Extract?

You can also use vanilla pudding mix, if you have some on hand. Simply swap in a one to one ratio. In other words, use 1 tablespoon of vanilla pudding in place of each tablespoon of custard powder.

Homemade Custard Ingredients

Another option is to skip the custard powder altogether and make custard from scratch. While it's definitely more involved than using a pre-made powder, custard ingredients are rather simple and something that you probably already have on hand. To make custard from scratch, you'll need:

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  • 3 cups cold milk
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1/2 cup sugar
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt

Start by preheating your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Add the cold milk to a sauce pan and heat to just under boiling. Remove the pan from heat and allow to cool for five minutes. While the milk is cooling, beat the remaining ingredients together until combined, but not foamy. Once that's combined, slowly whisk the warm milk mixture into the eggs.

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Place six 6-ounce custard cups in baking pan and pour hot water into the pan until it comes up to within a half an inch of the top of the custard cups. Divide the custard mixture evenly between the custard cups. Bake for 25 minutes or until a knife inserted in the center comes out clean. Cool for five to 10 minutes before serving.

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How to Replace Custard Powder | Livestrong.com (2024)

FAQs

How to Replace Custard Powder | Livestrong.com? ›

If you find yourself without the pre-made powder, you can use a combination of basic kitchen staples like cornstarch, vanilla extract and salt in its place. You can also use instant vanilla pudding mix.

What can I use if I don't have custard powder? ›

Instead we would suggest replacing the custard powder with a combination of cornflour (cornstarch) and vanilla. For the sponge batter replace the 3 tablespoons of custard powder with 3 tablespoons of cornflour and 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract.

How do you thicken custard without custard powder? ›

Mix together the egg yolks, sugar and cornflour in a heatproof bowl stirring to get a smooth paste. Slowly pour the hot milk into the paste, stirring constantly until completely combined. Strain the mixture into a clean saucepan and, stirring constantly, cook gently over a low heat until the custard thickens.

What can you substitute for flour in custard? ›

Can you make custard using cornflour? Yes. I've chosen to use plain flour in this recipe as I find that more people have it in the cupboard than cornflour, but cornflour will also work just fine. If you'd prefer to use cornflour then simply substitute 2 tbsp of flour for 2 tbsp of cornflour in the recipe.

Is cornstarch the same as custard powder? ›

Custard powders main ingredient is cornstarch. However, custard additionally has flavouring agents. However, some custard powders are mixed with other thickening/ bulking agents including water chestnut powders, potato starch etc. They also have a slight yellow colouring to make custards look appealing.

What is custard powder called in the USA? ›

Custard powder and instant custard powder are the generic product names for similar and competing products. The product is a powder, based on cornflour, which thickens to form a custard-like sauce when mixed with milk and heated. Bird's Custard.

How to produce custard powder at home? ›

add ½ cup milk powder, ½ cup cornflour and ¼ tsp yellow food colour. sieve the mixture making sure there are no lumps. mix all the ingredients well, and homemade custard powder is ready. finally, store the custard powder in an airtight box up to the shelf life of milk powder.

Can I use plain flour to thicken custard? ›

Use flour for a velvety texture, or cornflour for a custard more like one made with custard powder. Lovely with crumbles and steamed puddings! Heat the milk to scalding point. Put the egg yolks and sugar into a bowl and whisk together well.

What ingredient makes the custard thicker? ›

Custard is a decadent dessert made with eggs, milk, and sugar. Eggs are responsible for custard's thick and velvety texture, but some recipes (such as this one) call for thickeners such as cornstarch or arrowroot for extra richess.

What is a substitute for eggs in custard? ›

Cornstarch, potato starch, arrowroot powder, and tapioca starch can all be used as egg replacements when whisked with water into a smooth paste. For one egg, use two tablespoons of your desired starch mixed with three tablespoons of water.

How do I substitute cornstarch for custard? ›

Cornstarch often teams up with egg yolks to thicken a custard or pudding. Swapping in all-purpose or rice flour is your best bet here, since tapioca, potato starch, and arrowroot powder can be finicky with respect to cooking and holding.

What does custard powder do in baking? ›

Adding custard powder to a cake not only adds a sweet vanilla flavour, but the corn flour in custard powder gives the cake a light and fluffy texture.

Is vanilla pudding mix the same as custard powder? ›

While most custard and pudding recipes both typically call for eggs, the main difference is that pudding uses a starch for thickening, whereas custard's thickening agent is the egg itself (or egg yolk, in most instances). Custard's texture also tends to be firmer than pudding.

Can I use cornstarch instead of powder? ›

Corn starch can work as a talcum powder alternative, but most doctors recommend avoiding it for diaper rash. This is because it can potentially irritate the skin and hold moisture rather than removing it. We recommend checking with a pediatrician before using corn starch for diaper rash.

What is custard powder called in English? ›

noun. a powder containing cornflour, sugar, etc, for thickening milk to make a yellow sauce See custard.

Is instant vanilla pudding the same as custard powder? ›

While most custard and pudding recipes both typically call for eggs, the main difference is that pudding uses a starch for thickening, whereas custard's thickening agent is the egg itself (or egg yolk, in most instances). Custard's texture also tends to be firmer than pudding.

How do you substitute custard powder for eggs? ›

This is relatively easy. Any of the following ingredients can replace one whole egg in baking: Commercial vegetarian egg replacer – use as directed on the packet. 1 tablespoon of cornflour/custard powder mixed with 2 tablespoons of water.

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