Intro to Accounting Bundle with Accounting Equation and Financial Statements (2024)

Looking for an introduction to accounting resources to integrate into your financial unit? This bundle includes 8, easy-to-use, low-prep activities that will engage your high school students. Topics covered in these activities include Assets, Liabilities, Owner's Equity, the Accounting Equation, Financial Statements (Balance Sheet, Statement of Cash Flows, and Income Statement), Invoice, Purchase Order, and keeping accurate financial records.

These resources are ideal for an Introduction to Business and Marketing course, but they could be used in any course seeking to introduce the fundamentals of accounting and financial statements, such as Business Management or Entrepreneurship.

This bundle includes 10 activities and 1 project, utilizing a variety of teaching strategies to keep students engaged. Students will need Internet access to conduct research and complete the activities. Answer keys and/or grading rubrics are included where possible. This bundle is designed to foster collaboration, real-world application, and active participation, providing students with hands-on experience and practical insights.

Students will:

✅Define and sort financial claims

✅Classify information on a balance sheet

✅Classify information on an income statement

✅Explore real financial statements

✅Identify key accounting terminology and apply financial formulas

✅Apply accounting and financial statement basics

✅Prepare invoices and purchase orders

✅Apply key course concepts, teamwork, and problem-solving

You’ll save $$$ by purchasing this bundle, or you can pick and choose your favorites, as each product is also sold separately.

Save even more time and $$$ with the Introduction to Business and Marketing Supplement (Activities + Projects) Bundle.

Note to teacher: The print and digital product versions cover the same material but have been provided in two formats to give you the flexibility to fit the needs of your classroom. If you choose to use the digital version, each student will edit their own copy of the worksheets. These materials are not editable. Text boxes/ tables have been added to allow students to complete the activity electronically.

Please note that the PDF documents are NOT optimized for Google Docs™. The files in this product are meant to be PDFs, and the formatting will be off if you try to open them as a Google Doc™.

Product Details

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Intro to the Accounting Equation Graphic Organizer and Financial Claims Sorting Activity

Appeal to your visual learners with this introductory accounting activity. In this activity set, high school students will define and sort financial claims, including assets, liabilities, and owner's equity. This activity serves as a foundational step in equipping students with knowledge of the accounting equation.

With the Introduction to the Accounting Equation Research Organizer, your students will use the Internet to define assets, liabilities, and owner's equity and identify examples of each. Then, students will write out the accounting equation and explain its importance. An answer key is included for review.

Next, students will sort a list of 18 financial claims into assets, liabilities, or owner's equity. This sorting activity includes a print and digital version. For the print version, students will cut and paste the financial claims. For the digital version, students will drag and drop the financial claims. Use the answer key to review answers.

Balance Sheet Activity with Pet Store Scenarios

This resource provides essential information about the balance sheet, 3 short business scenarios, and 3 simple balance sheets for students to complete with the information provided. Students willclassify information andcalculatetotal assets, liabilities, and owner's equity as part of the accounting equation.

Income Statement Activity with T-Shirt Business Scenarios

This resource provides essential information about the income statement, a scenario to review revenue vs. expenses, 3 short income statement business scenarios, and 3 simple income statements for students to complete with the information provided. In this activity, students will use the formulas provided tocalculate gross profit, total operating expenses, and net profit.

Financial Statements Research Activity Set

With this introductory activity set your students will construct a concept map on financial statements to build background knowledge and examine a corporation's financial statements through guided questions. High school students will select a corporation to research and explore the income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows.

Financial Statements Write the Room Scavenger Hunt

Get your students up and moving with this fun, accounting write the room scavenger hunt! This introductory accounting activity will help students review basic accounting and financial statement terminology and formulas for the Balance Sheet, Income Statement, and Statement of Cash Flows. This activity includes 20 prompts for students to match with key terminology or dollar amounts. Students will move around the room to read each prompt (a digital option is also included) and use the word bank on their worksheet to record their responses. An alternate worksheet is provided without the terms if you prefer not to give students the word bank.

Introduction to Accounting Application Activity

In this activity, high school students will apply basic accounting terminology and knowledge of financial statements to answer 12 application questions and 3 reflection questions. Topics covered include financial claims (assets, liabilities, owner's equity), financial statements (balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows), ethics in accounting, the importance of accounting, auditing, and the career of an accountant.

Invoice and Purchase Order Practice Activity and Project

Appeal to your students' sweet tooth by modeling how to complete an invoice and purchase order for a cupcake business. Then have students prepare their own documents for a web design business scenario. This two-part invoice and purchase order lesson will help students understand the purpose of each document and explore the essential components.

Fun Accounting Detective Escape Room

Get your students out of their seats with this engaging, interactive escape room. High school business students will take on the role of a detective as they work through 6 introduction to accounting tasks. In this activity, students will apply their knowledge of accounting basics and financial statements.

This is a great way to engage your students and get them interested in the content. Students will work with a partner or small group and race to complete the tasks. By solving the cases, they will "catch the criminal". No escape equipment is required to complete the activity.

Tasks Include:

  • Use a cryptogam to identify the terms: assets, liabilities, and owner's equity
  • Assemble accounting equations and check to see if they balance
  • Calculate net profit
  • Calculate the total for an invoice
  • Answer questions about financial statements and other accounting terminology

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Intro to Accounting Bundle with Accounting Equation and Financial Statements (2024)

FAQs

What is the accounting equation in financial accounting? ›

What is the Accounting Equation? The accounting equation is a formula that shows the sum of a company's liabilities and shareholders' equity are equal to its total assets (Assets = Liabilities + Equity).

What financial statement shows the accounting equation? ›

The accounting equation shows on a company's balance sheet that a company's total assets are equal to the sum of the company's liabilities and shareholders' equity. Assets represent the valuable resources controlled by a company.

What is the accounting equation grade 8? ›

It has the following formula: Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity. For every transaction in a business, there is a balance that is happening between the three elements of the accounting equation. Assets will always equal the sum of liabilities and owner's equity. Assets are everything that a company owns.

What is introduction of accounting in financial accounting? ›

Accounting is the system of recording financial transactions with both numbers and text in the form of financial statements. It provides an essential tool for billing customers, keeping track of assets and liabilities (debts), determining profitability, and tracking the flow of cash.

What are the five major accounts in accounting? ›

There are five main account type categories that all transactions can fall into on a standard COA. These are asset accounts, liability accounts, equity accounts, revenue accounts, and expense accounts. These categories are universal to all businesses.

What are the golden rules of accounting? ›

Every economic entity must present accurate financial information. To achieve this, the entity must follow three Golden Rules of Accounting: Debit all expenses/Credit all income; Debit receiver/Credit giver; and Debit what comes in/Credit what goes out.

How to solve accounting equation problems? ›

Accounting Equation Fundamentals
  1. The balance sheet always balances - Asset = Liability + Owner's equities. ...
  2. Total debits always equal to total credits -Total Debits = Total Credits. ...
  3. Assets = Liabilities + Owner's equity. ...
  4. Liabilities = Assets – Owner's Equity. ...
  5. Owners' Equity = Assets – Liabilities.

Which businesses use an accounting equation? ›

All businesses, from the largest to the smallest. Accounting equation is used by all the companies because it is the primary and basic accounting principle of recording in accounting and bookkeeping. Thus, it is applicable to large and small companies.

How to calculate owner's equity? ›

Owner's equity is used to explain the difference between a company's assets and liabilities. The formula for owner's equity is: Owner's Equity = Assets - Liabilities. Assets, liabilities, and subsequently the owner's equity can be derived from a balance sheet, which shows these items at a specific point in time.

What are 5 elements of financial statements? ›

The major elements of the financial statements (i.e., assets, liabilities, fund balance/net assets, revenues, expenditures, and expenses) are discussed below, including the proper accounting treatments and disclosure requirements.

What is the basic math for accounting? ›

Arithmetic. Basic arithmetic—addition, subtraction, multiplication and division—is at the core of the accounting math skills that accountants need. Companies rely on accountants to square their balance sheets, ensuring that the organization stays in the black.

How to calculate balance sheet? ›

What is Balance Sheet Formula? The Balance Sheet Formula is a fundamental accounting equation that mentions that, for a business, the sum of its owner's equity & the total liabilities is equal to its total assets, i.e., Assets = Equity + Liabilities.

Is Introduction to accounting a hard class? ›

The very first classes you take in accounting should provide a challenge but shouldn't be anything to lose any sleep over. In your very first accounting classes, you're likely to learn about some simple accounting concepts, but if these are all entirely new to you, then there'll be a lot to learn.

How to learn accounting step by step? ›

Step-by-Step Guide
  1. Step 1: Understanding the Accounting Equation. ...
  2. Step 2: Familiarize Yourself with Financial Statements. ...
  3. Step 3: Learning to Record Business Transactions. ...
  4. Step 4: Posting Journal Entries to the Ledger. ...
  5. Step 5: Prepare the Trial Balance. ...
  6. Step 6: Make Adjusting Entries. ...
  7. Step 7: Prepare Financial Statements.
May 30, 2023

What is taught in intro to accounting? ›

In your very first accounting class, which could be called Accounting 101, Introduction to Accounting, or something very similar, you'll likely learn about the 4 different accounting concepts we mentioned earlier: assets, liabilities, income, and expenses.

What is the formula for financial accounting? ›

The following are the different types of basic accounting equation: Asset = Liability + Capital. Liabilities= Assets - Capital. Owners' Equity (Capital) = Assets – Liabilities.

What is the accounting equation in Quizlet? ›

The Accounting Equation. Assets = Liabilities + Equity.

What equations are used in accounting? ›

Accounting equations are a set of mathematical relationships that allow you to keep track of the money flowing in and out of a business. The most commonly used accounting equation is the balance sheet equation, which shows that assets must equal liabilities plus equity.

What is the basic accounting equation sheet? ›

Basic Accounting Equation: Assets = Liabilities + Equity

The accounting equation states that a company's assets must be equal to the sum of its liabilities and equity on the balance sheet, at all times.

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