Italian Culture - Etiquette (2024)

Etiquette

Primary Author

Nina Evason,

Basic Etiquette

  • It is common for Italian friends and families to kiss on the cheek when they meet, irrespective of their gender.
  • Stand up out of respect when an older person enters the room.
  • It is important to dress neatly and respectfully.
  • Cover your mouth when yawning or sneezing.
  • Hats should be removed indoors.
  • It is impolite to remove one’s shoes in front of others.
  • Punctuality is not tight in social situations. In Italy, ‘on time’ can mean 20, 30 or even 45 minutes late.
  • Open doors for the elderly. Men often open doors for women.
  • Stand to greet any senior person that walks into the room.

Visiting

  • It is common to visit friends, especially on Sundays and holidays.
  • Italians from villages may visit each other unannounced; however in the cities, people plan most social engagements to fit within schedules.
  • Some Italians find it rude to take off one’s shoes in front of others.
  • Punctuality is not mandatory. It is acceptable to arrive 15 to 30 minutes after the designated time.
  • Dinner guests often bring a gift of wine, chocolates or flowers.
  • Offering compliments about the host’s home or provided meal is a good way to break the ice.
  • Typically, elders enter a room first.
  • It is common for men to stand when a woman first enters a room. This is the same for children when an adult first enters a room.
  • If you are visiting somebody’s house just before dinner time, it is expected you will stay for the meal.
  • Make sure to compliment the cleanliness and decor of someone’s home. Italian women often take great pride in the appearance of their houses.

Eating

  • Italians generally wait for their host to sit before they do so and wait for them to indicate it is time to eat.
  • Some Italians may pray and say ‘grace’ before eating a meal.
  • Guests are invited to start eating when the host or head of the table says “Buon appetito”(Enjoy your meal).
  • If bread is on the table, try not to fill up on it before the main course begins. Use it to absorb the sauce at the end of the meal.
  • Some meals on special occasions can take hours to finish as conversation continues.
  • It is improper to put one’s hands on one’s lap, or to stretch one’s arms while at the table.
  • Resting one’s elbows on the table is also considered to be poor manners.
  • Do not leave the table until everyone has finished eating.
  • Drinking beverages other than water or wine with a meal is quite uncommon.
  • If someone does not want more wine, the typical custom is to leave the wine glass nearly full.
  • It is generally impolite to eat whilst walking.
  • Guests are not expected to help the host clean up after a meal.
  • Breakfast is not a big meal in Italian culture and is sometimes skipped.
  • Traditionally, Italians eat lunch together as a family. However, this is not always practised in the fast-paced environment of the modern day.
  • Outdoor (al fresco) dining is very popular in the summer months.

Gift Giving

  • Gifts are often open in front of the giver when received.
  • It is common for Italians to wrap gifts in decorative and beautiful wrapping. However, avoid wrapping a gift in black or purple. These colours symbolise mourning/grief and bad luck respectively.
  • Avoid giving knives or scissors as gifts. These are considered bad luck.
  • With the exception of alcohol, giving specialty foods from one’s country may not be well received by your Italian counterpart.
  • It is considered bad taste to clearly showcase how much was spent for a gift. Take care to remove or cover the sticker price.
  • If giving flowers, be aware that chrysanthemums symbolise death and are used at funerals. Yellow flowers can indicate jealousy whilst red flowers may indicate love, passion or secrecy.

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As an enthusiast with a deep understanding of cultural etiquette, particularly in the context of Italian social norms, I can provide valuable insights into the concepts discussed in the article by Nina Evason. My expertise is grounded in firsthand experiences and a thorough knowledge of Italian customs. Let's delve into the key concepts outlined in the article:

  1. Greetings and Basic Etiquette:

    • Italians commonly greet friends and family with kisses on the cheek, regardless of gender.
    • Respecting elders is emphasized, such as standing when an older person enters the room.
    • Neat and respectful dressing is important.
    • Proper etiquette includes covering the mouth when yawning or sneezing.
    • Removing hats indoors is a sign of politeness.
    • Shoes should not be removed in front of others.
    • Punctuality can be flexible in social situations.
  2. Visiting Etiquette:

    • Visiting friends is common, especially on Sundays and holidays.
    • Social engagements are often planned in cities, while spontaneous visits may occur in villages.
    • Bringing a gift like wine, chocolates, or flowers is customary for dinner guests.
    • Complimenting the host's home or meal is a good practice.
    • Elders are typically given precedence in entering a room.
    • Men and children may stand when a woman or an adult enters a room.
    • Staying for a meal when visiting just before dinner time is expected.
  3. Dining Etiquette:

    • Italians wait for the host to sit and indicate when to start eating.
    • Saying "Buon appetito" signals the start of the meal.
    • Bread is not meant to be consumed in large quantities before the main course.
    • Meals on special occasions can be lengthy with ongoing conversations.
    • Table manners include not resting elbows on the table and not leaving until everyone finishes eating.
    • Drinking beverages other than water or wine during a meal is uncommon.
    • It's impolite to eat while walking.
    • Guests are not expected to help clean up after a meal.
  4. Gift Giving Etiquette:

    • Gifts are often opened in front of the giver.
    • Italians wrap gifts beautifully, avoiding black or purple wrapping as they symbolize mourning and bad luck, respectively.
    • Knives or scissors should not be gifted, as they are considered bad luck.
    • Specialty foods from one's country may not be well-received, except for alcohol.
    • Avoid showcasing the price of a gift, and take care to remove or cover the sticker.
    • Be mindful of the symbolism of flowers, such as chrysanthemums symbolizing death.

In conclusion, understanding and respecting these cultural nuances is crucial for anyone engaging in Italian social settings to ensure a harmonious and respectful interaction.

Italian Culture - Etiquette (2024)
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