Kerosene floats on water because (2024)

Relative Density

Kerosene floa...

A

Kerosene has more density

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B

Kerosene has less density

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D

Water has more density

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Solution

The correct option is D

Water has more density

Explanation:

  1. Kerosene is less dense than water.
  2. The density of water is 1000kgm3 and kerosene is 810kgm3.
  3. When something has less density than the water then it floats on water. Hence, kerosene floats on water.

Hence the correct options are options B and D.


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Relative Density

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Kerosene floats on water because (2024)

FAQs

Kerosene floats on water because? ›

Explanation: Kerosene is less dense than water. The density of water is 1000 k g m 3 and kerosene is 810 k g m 3 . When something has less density than the water then it floats on water.

Why do kerosene remain at the top of the water? ›

In this case, kerosene has a density of 820 kg/m3 and water has 1000 kg/m3. So, kerosene remains at the top and the water comes down. Q. A mixture of kerosene oil and water is an example of immiscible liquids.

What happens when you put kerosene in water? ›

Kerosene forms a layer above water when both the liquids are mixed and left to settle for some time. This is because the density of kerosene is less than that of water and they do not mix. Q. A mixture of kerosene oil and water is an example of immiscible liquids.

Why is kerosene more dense than water? ›

Optical density of turpentine oil (kerosene oil) is more than that of water, even though water is more mass dense than oil. Optical density is a function of number or atoms and NOT the weight of a substance. Since kerosene is a complex carbon compound, it has more number of atoms per molecule than in water.

Which objects sink in kerosene but float on water? ›

Wax sink in kerosene but float on water.

What is the reason for kerosene floats on water? ›

Kerosene is less dense than water. The density of water is 1000 k g m 3 and kerosene is 810 k g m 3 . When something has less density than the water then it floats on water. Hence, kerosene floats on water.

Why does oil float on water? ›

because oil is less dense than water, it will always float on top of water. - Water molecules are made up of oxygen and hydrogen atoms bonded together. Oxygen is heavier and smaller than carbon, so a volume of water molecules is heavier than the same volume of oil molecules. This makes water more dense than oil.

What happens when water and kerosene mix together? ›

Kerosene and water are immiscible with each other and they form separate layers when kept undisturbed for a while. The separation of layers occurs because of the difference in densities of both liquids. The lower layer is of water since it has more density than kerosene while kerosene stays at the top.

Does kerosene go bad? ›

Kerosene goes bad over time. When stored properly, it has up to five years of shelf life. This petroleum-based fuel loses its flammable quality when condensation adds water to the storage container over time or mold and bacteria populations transform it into a sludge-like consistency.

Is it good to wash your car with kerosene? ›

It gave the cars a lot of shine, and I never saw any with rust on them. Remember that kerosene or similar substances are used in many car polishes. I've never heard of this dilution doing any harm to the finish and, indeed, the coating should keep saltwater and salts from eating away at your car's exterior.

Which is heavier gas or kerosene? ›

Kerosene has a higher molecular weight and a lower octane rating than gasoline. This means it has a lower energy density and is less efficient than fuel. It is also less refined than gasoline, which means it contains impurities and contaminants that can affect its performance and stability.

Which liquid is heavier water or kerosene? ›

Water is heavier than kerosene so water will be denser than kerosene. Liquid having lower density will form the upper layer.

Does kerosene flow faster than water? ›

Kerosene flows faster than water.

Which is lighter kerosene or water? ›

Also, Kerosene is lighter than water and floats on its surface rather than getting dissolved. Therefore, these are called immiscible liquid.

What happens when kerosene is poured in stagnant water? ›

Kerosene, being lighter than water, floats over water and does not allow the pupae of the mosquitoes to breed. Was this answer helpful? Why is kerosene oil poured on stagnant water to eradicate malaria?

What dissolves in water but not kerosene? ›

I am Salt because salt dissolves in polar solvent i.e. water and is insoluble in non-polar solvent i.e. kerosene.

Why does oil sit in top of water? ›

Because oil is less dense than water, it will always float on top of water, creating a surface layer of oil. You might have seen this on streets after a heavy rain—some water puddles will have a coating of oil floating on them. In this activity we will test the power of surfactants to help us mix oil and water.

Why is kerosene poured on the surface of a pond? ›

Kerosene, being lighter than water, floats over water and does not allow the pupae of the mosquitoes to breed. Was this answer helpful?

Which one stays on top in a mixture of kerosene and water? ›

Kerosene and water are immiscible with each other and they form separate layers when kept undisturbed for a while. The separation of layers occurs because of the difference in densities of both liquids. The lower layer is of water since it has more density than kerosene while kerosene stays at the top.

Why kerosene oil is not dissolved in water? ›

Kerosene doesn't dissolve in water because it's lighter than water. So, it forms a layer above water. Hydrocarbons can't roll in the hay - they only spread everywhere the surface and don't go inside the mass of water.

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