Major U.S. Crops: Rice (2024)

Learn About the U.S. > Work and Workplaces in the U.S. > Agriculture > Major U.S. Crops: Rice

Major U.S. Crops: Rice (1)
Major U.S. Crops: Rice (2)

Agriculture

  1. Farm efficiency in the United States
  2. Who Farms in the United States?
  3. Growth of Large Corporate Farming
  4. Minorities as Farm Operators
  5. Agricultural Subsidies
  6. Food for Peace Program
  7. Major Crops in the United States
  8. Major U.S. Crops: Corn
  9. Major U.S. Crops: Soybeans
  10. Major U.S. Crops: Wheat
  11. Major U.S. Crops: Cotton
  12. Planting and Harvesting Cotton
  13. Major U.S. Crops: Rice
  14. How Rice Is Grown in the United States
  15. Dairy Farming in the United States
  16. Cheese Production in the United States
  17. Poultry and Meat Production in the United States
  18. Raising Cattle for Beef
  19. Factory Farming
  20. Farm Mechanization in the United States
  21. Biotechnology and Farming in the United States
  22. Organic Farming in the United States
  23. Farm Aid
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Major U.S. Crops: Rice (3)

This type of rice releases a natural chemical that destroys weeds.
Photo Courtesy of the United States Department of Agriculture. Photo by Joanne Dilday.

Major U.S. Crops: Rice

Rice was brought to America in 1685 aboard a ship from Madagascar that took shelter from a storm in Charles Towne harbor in the present day state of South Carolina. The ship’s captain presented the colonists with rice seeds for helping to repair his ship. The local marshlands proved an ideal environment for the new crop, which was so successful that in 1700 colonists exported 300 tons of rice to England. Today rice ranks fifth in production value among crops grown in the United States. About 90% of the rice grown in the U.S. is for domestic consumption. Most rice grown in the United States is long grain rice. In Japan, shorter grain rice is more popular. California is the largest grower of short grain rice in the United States. On average, Americans eat 26 pounds (12kg) of rice annually while Asians consume 300 pounds (136kg). Hawaii has the highest rice consumption per person in the U.S. at an average of 100 pounds (45kg) per year. Click on CHARTS and MAPS below for additional information about rice.

Special Terms: production value
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Major U.S. Crops: Rice (2024)

FAQs

Major U.S. Crops: Rice? ›

Where Rice Grows in the USA. Each year, American rice farmers sustainably grow roughly 20 billion pounds of rice in Arkansas, California, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Texas. Half of the rice crop is consumed in the United States, accounting for 80 percent of the rice consumed domestically.

What are the 7 major crops in the United States? ›

Crops
  • Corn and Other Feed Grains. Corn is the most widely produced feed grain in the United States, with most of the crop providing the main energy ingredient in livestock feed.
  • Cotton and Wool. ...
  • Fruit and Tree Nuts. ...
  • Rice. ...
  • Soybeans and Oil Crops. ...
  • Sugar and Sweeteners. ...
  • Vegetables and Pulses. ...
  • Wheat.
Jan 24, 2022

What are the top 5 crops in the US? ›

Photo by Scott Bauer. Corn, wheat, soybeans, cotton, and hay account for 90% of harvested acreage in the United States. Corn, wheat, and soybeans are grown for both animal feed and human consumption. Cotton is used to make clothing and other products.

What percentage of rice is grown in the US? ›

U.S. rice farmers produce nearly 2 percent of the world's annual rice supply, but are the world's fourth largest rice exporter, sending 50 percent of annual production to overseas customers.

Where does us get most of its rice? ›

Most U.S. rice imports are specific aromatic varieties from Asia, with jasmine from Thailand and basmati from India and Pakistan. Since 2011, South American exporters have shipped 15,000–40,000 tons of non-aromatic, long-grain milled rice to the United States annually, mostly due to competitive prices.

What's the biggest cash crop in the United States? ›

The largest United States crop in terms of total production is corn, the majority of which is grown in a region known as the Corn Belt. The second largest crop grown in the United States is soybeans.

What are the big six crops? ›

Six Crops; Two Traits: From 1995-2010, the Big Six commercialized six genetically engineered crop species (soybean, cotton, maize, canola, sugarbeet, alfalfa).

What is the number 1 vegetable crop in the world? ›

Tomatoes - the world's most popular vegetable.

What is the main crop of China? ›

Rice, China's most important crop, is dominant in the southern provinces, many of which yield two harvests per year. In North China wheat is of the greatest importance, while in the central provinces wheat and rice vie with each other for the top place.

What are the top 10 agricultural commodities in the United States? ›

The 10 largest sources of cash receipts from the sale of U.S.-produced farm commodities in calendar year 2022 are (in descending order): corn, cattle/calves, soybeans, dairy products/milk, broilers, hogs, miscellaneous crops, chicken eggs, wheat, and hay.

What state eats the most rice? ›

Hawaii has the highest rice consumption per person in the U.S. at an average of 100 pounds (45kg) per year. Click on CHARTS and MAPS below for additional information about rice.

Where is 90% of the world's rice grown? ›

Over 90 percent of the world's rice is produced and consumed in the Asia-Pacific Region.

Why doesn't Japan export rice? ›

Tokyo's rationale for the ban is that self-sufficiency in rice is important for food security purposes. In addition domestic farm groups have long maintained that rice cultivation is part of Japanese culture.

Who is the largest consumer of rice in the world? ›

China stands as the world's largest consumer and producer of rice, bolstered by its robust agricultural sector and rapid economic growth. With an annual consumption of 142,700 metric tons, accounting for nearly 30% of global rice production, rice plays a vital role in Chinese diets.

Why does Arkansas produce so much rice? ›

Arkansas is a great place to grow rice because of the climate, soil type, and water availability. Farmers often use land leveling equipment to grade fields for the most effective and efficient way to flood fields. When fields are drained, many farmers use tail-water recovery systems to store the water in reservoirs.

Does Arkansas produce more rice than China? ›

China: A Comparison of Rice Production: Despite its status as the leading rice-producing state in the U.S., Arkansas does not produce more rice than China. The vast size of China's agricultural landscape, coupled with its large population, allows the country to maintain its position as the world's top rice producer.

What are the top 5 major crops grown in Region 7? ›

Major Industries

Bohol is essentially an agricultural province. Its main products are rice, coconut, and corn. With its vast fertile land resources, Negros Oriental's major industry is agriculture. The primary crops are sugarcane, corn, coconut and rice.

What are the 6 root crops? ›

Here's how you can prepare your root crops to appease even the finickiest of eaters.
  • How to Incorporate Root Vegetables into Your Diet. ...
  • Turnips. ...
  • Potatoes. ...
  • Rutabagas. ...
  • Celeriac. ...
  • Beets. ...
  • Onions. ...
  • Parsnips.

What are the top 10 commodities crops? ›

The 10 largest sources of cash receipts from the sale of U.S.-produced farm commodities in calendar year 2022 are (in descending order): corn, cattle/calves, soybeans, dairy products/milk, broilers, hogs, miscellaneous crops, chicken eggs, wheat, and hay.

Which 5 crops are most important? ›

According to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), sugarcane, maize, rice, and wheat are the most consumed crops in the world. As of the 2021/2022 crop year, maize was the highest-yielding staple crop, with over 1.4 billion metric tons of production worldwide.

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