Molten Metal Protective Clothing| National Safety Apparel (2024)

From casting and processing to fabrication and finishing, molten metal splash and sparks are among the top molten metal hazards for workers in mills, foundries, and welding shops. Selecting the right molten metal protection can make the difference between an accident becoming severe or fatal.

Molten Metal Splash

When water, moisture, or any sort of liquid comes into contact with molten metal, it turns into steam and can create an explosion. This type of hazard exposes workers and anyone within the area to high-temperature liquids and materials that can cause severe or fatal burns. A dangerous splash or explosion is not just limited to molten metal, if a hot furnace is exposed to containers of water for example the resulting explosion can be just as hazardous. Molten metal splash is a hazard that could cause severe injuries and fatalities because any part of a metalworker's body can be exposed to this hazard from head to toe. Splash and sparks can stick to and burn throughclothing so it is important that workers in these environments have the appropriate molten metal PPE.

Beyond molten metal splash, simply working within the vicinity of molten metals, furnaces, and hot equipment can instigate heat stress. It is a smart decision to choose molten metal protection that also has moisture-wicking technology to keep you cool and dry.

CARBON ARMOUR

Both CARBON ARMOUR and CARBON ARMOUR Silvers protect against molten metal splash and burn hazards that metal workers may face daily. Silvers offer advanced radiant heat protection, but CARBON ARMOUR molten metal protection can be worn all day in control rooms and anywhere in mills thanks to vented designs and breathable fabrics. While Silvers offer additional protection reflecting heat away from the wearer, non-aluminized options are breathable and offer moisture-wicking, quick-drying comfort for flame-resistant protection throughout the workday. Just like Silvers, non-aluminized options such as hoods, jackets, and sleeves, still provide molten metal splash protection and comfort.

Radiant Heat

Metal finishing processes do more than just create molten metal splash and spark hazards. These processes give off radiant heat that can contribute to discomfort and eventually lead to heat stress. Radiant heat resistance is provided in certain types of thermal PPE options, which CARBON ARMOUR Silvers provide. It is important for thermal protective clothing to provide spark and molten spatter resistance as well as radiant heat protection while providing all-day comfort no matter the task or job-site location from the processing plant to the shop.

Aluminized PPE

Molten metal splash and the heat it produces can cause severe burn injuries to any part of your body. Molten metalworkers should always wear aluminized apparel to protect from radiant heat as well as molten splash and other thermal hazards.

Aluminized PPE includes high heat hoods, jackets, aprons, pants, leggings, gloves, and more. Aluminized PPE for metal industry workers who face molten metal splash hazards protects in a way specific to this job task. Molten metal splash, particles, or sparks do not stick to the surface of aluminized PPE, and being flame resistant, the PPE will not ignite or continue to burn when the heat source is removed.

Aluminized PPE also reflects heat away from the person wearing the protective apparel, which helps to reduce heat stress during tasks vulnerable to these hazards. Each item of aluminized apparel must be evaluated through ASTM F955 for molten metal splash as well as ASTM F 1939 for radiant heat. CARBON ARMOUR Silvers provides increased protection from radiant heat, sparks, and molten metal splash hazards.

Heat Stress

Another Hazard inherent to this working environment includes heat stress. Heat stress, in which the body is under stress from overheating can include ailments from headache and dizziness to nausea, heat exhaustion, and heatstroke.Symptoms of heat stress can negatively impact job performance and lead to low productivity and careless and costly mistakes. Wearing the proper thermal PPE from the start is an effortless way to prevent heat stress from affecting metalworkers and prevents further hazards from becoming issues as well.

Flame Resistant Base Layers

Moisture buildup and non-breathable next-to-skin garments are two big contributors that can cause heat stress. Selecting high-quality flame-resistant base layers with moisture-wicking technology can help prevent this. Metalworkers are required to have flame-resistant protection for every layer of clothing worn. Moisture-wicking, breathable flame resistant base layers are an appropriate choice to help reduce heat stress and its potential impact on performance and additional hazards.

CARBON ARMOUR Base Layers are flame-resistant, breathable, lightweight, and offer fast-drying, moisture-wicking comfort to stay cool all day. When flame-resistant protection is needed in a mill or foundry, base layers must also be flame resistant for complete protection. Moreover, because temperatures in those areas are hot, you need safety apparel that keeps you cool and does not add to potential heat stress issues. CARBON ARMOUR base layers help with prevention against both hazards. CARBON ARMOUR systems allow you to layer for complete thermal body protection whether you’re in a mill or foundry.

For molten metal splash and flame resistant protection:

1.Use base layers for moisture-wicking, heat stress resistance as well as additional flame-resistant protection.

THEN

2.Use Silvers and aluminized PPE for radiant heat protection over top of CARBON ARMOUR jackets

Selecting the proper base layers worn under thermal PPE in steel mills can help reduce the hazard of heat stress while working on already dangerous tasks. National Safety Apparel’s CARBON ARMOUR Base Layers allow you to have a layer beneath your needed thermal PPE that provides comfort and protection all day long.

Molten Metal Protective Clothing| National Safety Apparel (1)

Thermal protection is National Safety Apparel’s original line of protective workwear going back to the company’s premier products in 1935. As the company has evolved, so has our line of molten metal protective clothing. Our thermal protective gear for metalworkers goes beyond protection against molten metal splash and spark. Flame resistant protection as well as radiantand contactheat are part of our thermal protection products. These products also include solutions for hazards like heat stress and low-visibility issues in foundries and shops.

If you can’t find the thermal PPE that is suited to your specific industry, job, plant, or customer, reach out to our design team or a regional sales rep. We will work with you to find the right type of thermal PPE for the job.

Molten Metal Protective Clothing| National Safety Apparel (2024)

FAQs

What type of PPE should you wear when working with molten metal hazards? ›

Aluminized PPE

Molten metalworkers should always wear aluminized apparel to protect from radiant heat as well as molten splash and other thermal hazards. Aluminized PPE includes high heat hoods, jackets, aprons, pants, leggings, gloves, and more.

Which one of the following statements about protective clothing is correct? ›

Explanation: The correct statement about protective clothing is D) Disposable protective clothing items should be worn for only one patient and discarded after use. It is essential to ensure that disposable protective clothing is used for a single patient and then discarded.

When selecting PPE, the PPE ________? ›

Selection of PPE

PPE should be selected based primarily on the hazards identified during the assessment. However, employers should also take the fit and comfort of PPE into consideration when selecting appropriate items for each employee. PPE that fits well and is comfortable to wear will encourage employee use of PPE.

What PPE is required for arc flash? ›

PPE - safety glasses or safety goggles, hearing protection (ear canal inserts), voltage rated gloves with leather protectors. Clothing - Arc-rated long-sleeve shirt and pants or arc-rated coverall, arc-rated face shield or arc flash suit hood, arc- rated jacket, parka, rainwear, or arc-rated hard hat liner.

What four pieces of PPE do you need to wear when melting your metal? ›

Consider different jobs separately as the risk of exposure to molten metal will be different depending upon the task/s being carried out. You should be able to work out which areas of the workers body are at risk of splash. Safety helmets, boots, gloves and safety glasses will almost always be necessary.

What type of PPE should always be worn during grinding a metal object? ›

ESSENTIAL PPE

The first step in using an angle grinder safely is to follow basic safety procedures. This includes wearing the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as hearing protection, safety glasses, a face shield, gloves and flame-resistant clothing. PPE is required by most employers.

What are the OSHA requirements for PPE? ›

Protective equipment, including personal protective equipment for eyes, face, head, and extremities, protective clothing, respiratory devices, and protective shields and barriers, shall be provided, used, and maintained in a sanitary and reliable condition wherever it is necessary by reason of hazards of processes or ...

Which of the following is a requirement for employees who must wear PPE? ›

Before doing work requiring use of personal protective equipment, employees must be trained to know: when personal protective equipment is necessary; what type is necessary; how it is to be worn; and what its limitations are, as well as know its proper care, maintenance, useful life, and disposal.

What is the difference between PPE and protective clothing? ›

What's the difference between workwear and PPE? It's a good question with a simple answer: PPE is clothing or equipment that protects against potential health hazards. Whereas workwear is what you wear to work, either chosen by the employee or employer.

What is perhaps the most critical piece of PPE? ›

Face Masks

This is one of the most critical forms of PPE in terms of protecting patients. As we mentioned, you can be contagious with illnesses you don't even know you have. A surgical face mask keeps your germs to yourself. It also keeps your patient's germs away from your mouth!

What is the first rule of PPE? ›

The rules for using PPE include the following: Know which PPE is required for your work role. This can include the following: gloves, safety glasses, steel-toed shoes, earplugs or muffs, hard hats, coveralls, and others. Use the PPE in the manner you have been trained to use it.

What are the most common types of PPE used in the workplace? ›

Examples of PPE include such items as gloves, foot and eye protection, protective hearing devices (earplugs, muffs) hard hats, respirators and full body suits. This guide will help both employers and employees do the following: Understand the types of PPE. the workplace.

What is the OSHA rule for arc flash protection? ›

Arc-flash hazards are also addressed in §1910.335(a)(1)(v), Safeguards for personnel protection, which requires that personal protective Equipment (PPE) for the eyes and face be worn whenever there is danger of injury to the eyes or face from electric arcs or flashes or from flying objects resulting from an electrical ...

Which level of arc flash PPE is the most protective? ›

PPE Category 4 currently represents the highest level of compliance, with arc ratings going above 40 cal/cm2. This category requires additional layers of clothing and typically includes: AR flash suit jacket and pants or AR coveralls with a minimum arc rating of 40 cal/cm.

What is the last line of defense against an arcing incident? ›

Arc-rated FR clothing works as “the last line of defense” in the event of an arc flash, there to protect you from injury when all other safety measures and precautions have been unsuccessful in preventing an incident.

What is PPE in metal work? ›

PPE (otherwise known as personal protective equipment) specifically includes clothing worn or equipment used by workers that protects them against hazards in the workplace.

What PPE should you wear for environmental hazard? ›

Examples of PPE use for environmental health investigations

Surgical masks or dust masks should be worn when there is a possibility of splash or dust entering the mouth or nose. Goggles, a face shield, or safety glasses should be worn when there is a possibility of splash, dust, or debris entering the eyes.

What PPE is recommended for chemical hazards? ›

All laboratory personnel are required to wear PPE when working with chemicals. At a minimum this includes pants and closed toe shoes, chemically resistant gloves, a laboratory coat, and eye protection.

What PPE can provide protection during exposure to hazards? ›

These injuries and illnesses may result from contact with chemical, radiological, physical, electrical, mechanical, or other workplace hazards. Personal protective equipment may include items such as gloves, safety glasses and shoes, earplugs or muffs, hard hats, respirators, or coveralls, vests and full body suits.

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