Money Basics: Three Golden Rules of money management (2024)

FAQs

Money Basics: Three Golden Rules of money management? ›

Understand the difference between needs and wants, live within your income, and don't take on any unnecessary debt.

Understand the difference between needs and wants, live within your income, and don't incur unnecessary debt. It's really that simple.

This model suggests allocating 50% of your income to essential expenses, 15% to retirement savings and 5% to an emergency fund. This plan allows you to meet your immediate needs and plan for the future before you spend on anything else.

The most common way to use the 40-30-20-10 rule is to assign 40% of your income — after taxes — to necessities such as food and housing, 30% to discretionary spending, 20% to savings or paying off debt and 10% to charitable giving or meeting financial goals.

1) Debit what comes in - credit what goes out. 2) Credit the giver and Debit the Receiver. 3) Credit all income and debit all expenses.

The main functions of money are distinguished as: a medium of exchange; a unit of account; a store of value; and, occasionally, a standard of deferred payment. Money originated as commodity money, but nearly all contemporary money systems are based on fiat money.

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

To summarize, money has taken many forms through the ages, but money consistently has three functions: store of value, unit of account, and medium of exchange. Modern economies use fiat money-money that is neither a commodity nor represented or "backed" by a commodity.

What is the golden rule finance? ›

The Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending. In layman's terms this means that on average over the ups and downs of an economic cycle the government should only borrow to pay for investment that benefits future generations.

The money rule of three is a guideline for financial stability. It advises dividing your income into three parts: expenses, savings and investments.

One simple rule of thumb I tend to adopt is going by the 4-3-2-1 ratios to budgeting. This ratio allocates 40% of your income towards expenses, 30% towards housing, 20% towards savings and investments and 10% towards insurance.

The Rule of 69 states that when a quantity grows at a constant annual rate, it will roughly double in size after approximately 69 divided by the growth rate.

70/15/15 Budget

With this budget rule, you'll spend 70% on needs, 15% on wants, and 15% on savings. This could work well for a family that has a lower income with a high cost of living.

The 70-20-10 budget formula divides your after-tax income into three buckets: 70% for living expenses, 20% for savings and debt, and 10% for additional savings and donations. By allocating your available income into these three distinct categories, you can better manage your money on a daily basis.

The basic principles of cash management include a comprehensive understanding of cash flow, choosing assets and investments wisely and tracking their returns. Efficient accounts receivable and accounts payable processes are also important.

The three golden rules of accounting are (1) debit all expenses and losses, credit all incomes and gains, (2) debit the receiver, credit the giver, and (3) debit what comes in, credit what goes out. These rules are the basis of double-entry accounting, first attributed to Luca Pacioli.

M1 consists of coins and currency, checking accounts and traveler's checks. M2 is a more broad definition of money. M2 = M1 + small savings accounts, money market funds and small time deposits. M3 is even more broad and includes M2 + large time deposits, large money market funds and repurchase agreements.

Spend Less and Save More

However, it is the key to your financial success. Though it is boring, only by spending less and saving will help you through your wealth management process. To create wealth, you need to have surplus funds to invest. Simply exhausting your income and not saving is not going to make you rich.