Recommended Actions Based on Blood Lead Levels | Lead (2024)

Table 1: Recommended Schedule for Obtaining a Confirmatory Venous Sample

Recommended Schedule for Obtaining a Confirmatory Venous Sample
Blood Lead Level (μg/dL)Time to Confirmation Testing**
≥3.5–9Within 3 months
10–19Within 1 month
20–44Within 2 weeks
≥45Within 48 hours

**The higher the BLL is on the initial screening capillary test, the more urgent it is to get a venous sample for confirmatory testing.

Table 2: Schedule for Follow-Up Blood Lead Testinga

Schedule for Follow-Up Blood Lead Testing
Venous blood lead levels (µg/dL)Early follow up testing (2–4 tests after initial test above specific venous BLLs) Later follow up testing after BLL declining
≥3.5–93 months*6–9 months
10–191–3 months*3–6 months
20–442 weeks–1 month1–3 months
≥45As soon as possibleAs soon as possible

a Changes in BLLs due to seasonal weather changes may be more apparent in colder climate areas. Greater exposure in the summer months may necessitate more frequent follow ups.

*Some case managers or healthcare providers may choose to repeat blood lead tests on all new patients within a month. Repeated testing may confirm that the child’s BLL is decreasing.

Recommended Actions Based on Blood Lead Levels | Lead (2024)
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