SAG Residuals 101 - ABS Payroll & Accounting (2024)

What are SAG Residuals / DGA Residuals / WGA Residuals?

Residual payments are compensation due to employees in addition to their initial payment for
the continued use of the work performed under a union contract. Residual payments may be
due once a production is sold or licensed for distribution, depending on the original use of the
production and the Reuse Markets involved.

Who receives SAG residuals?

Only principle performers who are included in the final product are owed residuals, when
residuals are due. Background performers, extras, or performers whose performance was
excluded in the final edit are not owed residuals.

Who Pays SAG residuals?

The signatory entity is primarily responsible for paying out residuals, although in rare instances
the distributor may take on this obligation. Payments are typically processed through the SAG
payroll house to be properly calculated and paid out.

What do Made-for Market and Reuse Market mean?

The union signatory agreement will list the Made-for Market, such as Theatrical, New Media, or
Television, which is based on the intended first use/exhibition. The Reuse Market refers to all
markets the production is made available to for distribution after the Made-for-Market use.
For Theatrical projects, there are no residuals due if the Reuse Market is also Theatrical, even if
the production is being made available in different theatrical markets (such as being licensed
for overseas theatrical use).

Here’s a brief list of Made-for Markets and Reuse Markets for SAG residuals:

SAG Residuals 101 - ABS Payroll & Accounting (2024)

FAQs

How does SAG calculate residuals? ›

Residuals are based on formulas that take into account such things as the contract in place during the specific year, time spent on the production, the production type and the market where the product appears (TV, video/DVD, pay television, basic cable, new media).

How long does it take to get SAG residuals? ›

Members should expect to receive their residuals within 60 days from the date SAG-AFTRA receives the checks and producers' information. Want to track your residuals? Click here for the Residuals Portal. Have a question about your residual payment?

What is the residual rate for SAG? ›

* Producer shall pay residuals on the Electronic Sell-Thru (EST) market at a rate of 5.4% of 20% of Distributor's Grosses for the first 50,000 units and 9.75% of 20% thereafter. Allocations are for example only and will vary depending on elements such as genre, cast, budget, territories sold, and term length and value.

What are residuals in payroll? ›

Residual payments are compensation due to employees in addition to their initial payment for. the continued use of the work performed under a union contract. Residual payments may be. due once a production is sold or licensed for distribution, depending on the original use of the.

What is SAG formula? ›

As in the case of conductor, the tensions at 0°C (No-wind & full wind Condition), 32"C full wind conditions and 75°C no-wind condition are determined. Sag = [WLA2 / 8TA] where LA = Actual span.

What is the formula for calculating residuals? ›

Residual=actual y value−predicted y value,ri=yi−^yi. Residual = actual y value − predicted y value , r i = y i − y i ^ . Having a negative residual means that the predicted value is too high, similarly if you have a positive residual it means that the predicted value was too low.

How are residuals paid out? ›

Residuals are administered by the unions—SAG-AFTRA, the Directors Guild of America (DGA), and the Writers Guild of America (WGA)—for their members, who are paid between one and four months after the air date. According to SAG-AFTRA, it processes around 1.5 million residual checks a year.

Do residuals count as income? ›

Yes, almost all residual income is taxable.

What is SAG minimum pay? ›

The SAG Low Budget Agreement applies to films with budgets between $700,000 and $2,000,000, making this the SAG pay scale of most independent films. Under this contract, actors must make a SAG day rate of $781 or $2,710 per week. If you're working with some actors who aren't in the guild, don't worry.

What happens to SAG residuals after death? ›

Residuals for Deceased Members

In 1977, the Guild negotiated for the member's right to receive residual compensation in perpetuity. As a result, even after your death, you will continue to receive residual compensation if your material is reused.

How do you calculate SAG bond? ›

The SAG bond is usually equal to the amount of the estimated performers' payroll wages for the first two weeks of the production, plus the applicable SAG-AFTRA Pension and Health contributions. Your SAG-AFTRA business representative can provide a more specific deposit amount once you begin the signatory process.

Does SAG do direct deposit? ›

You can sign up for direct deposit via the SAG-AFTRA website, using your website login and password.

What is an example of a residual? ›

For example, when x = 5 we see that 2(5) = 10. This gives us the point along our regression line that has an x coordinate of 5. To calculate the residual at the points x = 5, we subtract the predicted value from our observed value. Since the y coordinate of our data point was 9, this gives a residual of 9 – 10 = -1.

What is the difference between royalties and residuals? ›

Residuals are a form of royalties, but the key difference is that residuals are union-mandated while royalties are a separate agreement between production companies and those they employ, according to City National Bank.

What are residuals in accounting? ›

In accounting, residual value refers to the remaining value of an asset after it has been fully depreciated.

Do actors get residuals after death? ›

"He makes about $20 million annually in residuals, the entire cast makes that," Lovell shared, "and that will continue for however long the shows continue to replay." As Lovell explained, "Residuals will continue after somebody's death. It's like an obligation that is paid to the actor and will continue to his heirs."

How much do actors make in residuals from reruns? ›

While the exact amount isn't actually known, cast members have revealed that the reruns pay them 6% of their original salaries. If a star made a mere $150,000 per episode across all 20 seasons, that would come in around $200,000 per year in royalties.

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