Take Care Of Your Wool | The Dos & Don'ts Of Washing Wool (2024)

With the right care, The Wool Company products should give you many years of faithful service. However, wool is a natural fibre and will not thank you for using the wrong methods, techniques or laundry products. Please read theadvice below and we welcome any comments or suggestions you may have.

On receiving your new wool product

We have prepared and packed your item with care and hope it has arrived in perfect condition. If it hasn't, please contact us straight away.

Your new item has been folded carefully and may have been packed for some time. Wool does not readily hold onto its creases but it will thank you forreleasing it from confinement sooner rather than later.

If your product has arrived in a polythene bag, unpack it from its postage bag as soon as possible. It should not be stored indirect sunlight (even when packed) and you should prevent itfrom being exposed to extreme changes of temperature. Wool is a natural fibre and it likes to breathe: it is able to absorb up to 30% of its own weight in water vapour, so if kept in direct sunlight it can"sweat" releasing that moisture as water vapour, causing condensation to form water droplets on the inside of the plastic bag which in turn can cause damp patches when it cools.

New products will always arrive with some loose fibres so it is often a good idea to give your new item a gentle shake outdoors, being careful not to stretch it in the process. Creases and wrinkles caused bypackaging should soon drop out but if they don't there is a solution below.

How to remove wrinkles and creases from Cashmereand wool blankets, throws and shawls

Wool will usually shed its creases during use but occasionally (e.g. in dry conditions) it may need a little help. It's a good idea toremove wrinkles andcreases straight away because if they are leftin place over long use the item can wear unevenly. If there are any stubborn creases caused by packaging, use or storage they can be easily removed by carefully hanging the item in a warm steamy bathroom or other warm humid room for 10-20 minutes until the creases drop out. Here are our tips on removing creases and wrinkles from wool: -

  • Hang in a steamy bathroom
  • Hang evenly, being careful to avoid putting too much weight/pressure onto anyparticular area of the item to prevent it stretching out of shape
  • Use padded coat hangers for garments, avoid snagging, sharp corners and point loading
  • Consider using a strong (clean) shower rail to hang larger items on
  • Ensure the item has space and is not scrunched against anything else or you will end up with more wrinkles than you started with
  • Close the windows and give the bath a blast of hot water from the shower to make the roomwarm and steamy
  • Better still, enjoy the showeryourself, as long as you can avoid soaking the product in the process
  • Don't allow it to get wet or it may become too heavy and stretch
  • Allow the creases to drop out
  • Wool can absorb a lot of water (see above) so ensure you allow the item to air-dry completely before storing or using.

Wool and Cashmere Product Care

Always check the product/garment label. The washing method is determined by the type of garment: some are hand wash or dry clean only, whilst others are machine washable. We have experimented with the many suggested methods and looked at the varied products to help us to achieve this. Our main aim is to find products that are as free of any chemicals as possible but which are practical andfunctional.This can be more difficult than imagined.

We have curated a collection of products that we feel that really do a great job of cleaning at cold or low temperatures, and at the same time have the added benefits of eliminating house dust mites and allergens normally only eradicated by washing at high temperatures.

WOOL CARE

Hand washing…

  • Turn item inside out to wash (if a garment)
  • Prepare a ‘bath’ of cool / tepid water, less than 30℃
  • Useappropriate quantity of wool approved detergent
  • Completely submerge item(s) in the basin of water agitating the water & detergent using your hands to gently force air bubbles out.
  • Soak for at least half an hour. It is fine to leave it soaking for longer unless you are washing silk
  • Gently agitate the water again. If you see colour in the water, keep calm and carry on! This is quite normal - it is simply the yarn dye releasing some colour: you will not notice any colour loss.
  • Rinse well in room temperature running water and keep rinsing until all the soapy water has gone and the waterruns clear
  • Be carefulnotto wring out and avoid the item being stretched by the weight of the water; gentlypress the water out of the item instead.

How to dry wool…

  • Pull gently into shape
  • Dry flat on a clean towel, or spread out in an airy place away from direct bright/harsh sunlight or direct heat
  • Domestic dehumidifiers are great for this purpose

Can I tumble dry wool or cashmere?

We are often asked if it is safe to tumble dry wool blankets and throws or whether it's safe to tumble dry cashmere pashminas and other shawls.

Some high quality tumble driers have woollen care programmes. Read the manufacturer’s instructions before trusting your precious wool items to a machine! Then read thelabel on the garment or blanket. The label on the product takes precedence! If in any doubt don’t do it...

If you don't want to run the risk of turning your size 10 cashmere socks into a child's size 9, do it in stages and keep the temperature at the lowest heat setting. Never let the item become completely dry in the machine: always let it finish drying naturally, according to our advice above butfor best results DO NOT tumble dry- at best you will shorten its life, at worst you will shorten it all.

    Daily care…

    Woven garments may be hung on suitable (preferably padded) hangers with enough space to enable creases to drop out. Knitted garments, including hand knits should not behung. Fold and store.

    • Stains:treat stains immediately, rinse minor stains with cold water and dab dry with a clean soft cloth. (Do not use tissues or paper towels)
    • Drying- If garment should get wet, dry away from direct heat (heater or direct sunlight).

    Storage of wool and cashmere

    Ensure item is clean and fully dry before storing. Store out of direct sunlight in a dry place. Cedar blocks our range of wool storageproductsor mothballs will deter moths from damaging fibres.Wool moths like warm dark still spaces and hate draughts and moving air and agitation, so get into the habit of shaking through your wardrobeand shaking out folded items frequently.

    SHEEPSKIN RUG CARE

    How to care for your sheepskin rugs. Always follow the instructions that come with your rug.

    Machine washing

    Click herefor details on how to machine-wash Sheepskins and Sheepskin Rugs

    Single and double sheepskins fit comfortably in largerBritish washing machines, while treble fleeces may fit into larger machines. Use the coolest ‘woollens’ settings: 20-30°C (85°F) wool wash cycle – and add just a dessertspoon ofthe appropriatedetergent. It is very important that you use wool approved detergent and we strongly recommend using one of our own range of detergents that are specially formulated for sheepskin and contain lanolin.

    Important: See our "Which Detergent" notes

    Lightly spin (wool cycle) the rug and then allow drying naturally, away from direct heat. Flexing the sheepskin as it dries will help to maintain its suppleness.

    • Neveruse biological washing detergent
    • Neveruse bleaches (NBMOST non-bio washing powders do contain bleach ) - use a wool approved detergent!
    • Neverwash in hot water
    • Neverstore in a plastic bag
    • Nevertumble dry.
    • Neverdry on a radiator
    • Alwaysremove from the machine promptly after the programme has finished.
    • Always dry in a well ventilated place to dry away from direct heat and sunlight.

    Hand washing…

    If hand washing, use warm water, not hot (20-30°C), and just a teaspoon of mild, non-biological detergent. Add some lanolin-based conditioner to the rinse water. Gently squeeze out excess water, carefully pull the rug back into shape, then hang to dry away from direct heat. Flexing the sheepskin as it dries will help to maintain its suppleness. Carefully brush the wool with a wire sheepskin brush once when damp and again when dry, to maintain the silky soft texture of the rug.

    • Always use wool approved detergent
    • Neveruse biological washing detergent (the enzymes ruinwool)
    • Neveruse bleach or "in-wash scent booster beads"
    • Neverwash in hot water (maximum 30°C/86°F)
    • Never use"non-bio/delicates" detergents (most of thesecontain bleach, although you won't see it listed on the package)
    • If it doesn't say it's safe for wool on the label it isn't safe for wool
    • once more: always use a wool approved detergent!
    • Alwaysremove from the machine promptly after the programme has finished.

    Drying your wool orcashmere

    • Dry immediately after washing
    • Neverstore damp in a plastic bag
    • Never tumble dry
    • Never dry on a radiator or on direct heat
    • Alwaysdry in a well ventilated place away from direct heat and sunlight

    Avoid commercial fabric softener type conditioners that areformulated for manmade fibre textiles and will coat your wool with chemicals and perfume, compromising its natural breathability qualities. These may make it feel softer in the short term but will also considerably shorten its life and may ruin it completely.

    Dry cleaning…

    All our sheepskins can be dry-cleaned. Most high street dry-cleaners should be able to offer this service. It will make your old sheepskin rug look like new.

    PURE WOOL RECEIVING BLANKETS AND WOOL/COTTON BABY SHAWLS

    These are very delicate and should be hand washed only in cool or tepid water. Use only specialist wool shampoo and follow the instructions carefully. Do not tumble dry, spin, or wring out. Gently pull into shape after washing and dry flat in gently moving air out of direct strong sunlight. Other than our own wool shampoo many of our customers find that Stergene offers good results. Even non-bio detergents can damage this delicate item so please take extra care in your choice of detergent. Also please note that using too much of the right detergent can cause damage. We recommend that you do not use fabric conditioners or softeners on these products.

    duch*eSS MERINO BLANKETS

    The manufacturer recommends Dry Clean/Hand wash only, but with great care, use of the correct detergent, a high quality washing machine (we prefer a modern Miele) set on no/slow spin cool/cold wool setting, you can obtain good results.

    Take Care Of Your Wool | The Dos & Don'ts Of Washing Wool (2024)

    FAQs

    Take Care Of Your Wool | The Dos & Don'ts Of Washing Wool? ›

    Depending on the thickness or weight of the item, wool fabrics should be either air dried or placed in the dryer on a gentle dry cycle. While heavier fabrics like coats and jackets may need the heat of a dryer, it's recommended to air dry older or delicate, lighter wool items.

    What is the proper way to care for wool? ›

    Here's how:
    1. Turn wool clothes inside-out.
    2. Wash on the delicate cycle (or wool cycle or hand wash cycle, if your washer features these settings).
    3. Use cold water and a mild liquid detergent like Woolite.
    4. Add an extra rinse to the wash cycle.
    5. To avoid shrinking, don't put wool clothing in the dryer.

    What detergent is safe for wool? ›

    What we Recommend
    • Bosistos Sensitive Detergent.
    • Earth Choice Sensitive.
    • Earth Choice Wool and Sensitive.
    • Eco Store Laundry Liquid.
    • Softly Wool Wash.
    • Dirt Wool and Delicate Wash.
    • Green Action Wool Wash.
    • Aware Sensitive Laundry Liquid.
    Jan 10, 2022

    Can I put wool in the dryer? ›

    Depending on the thickness or weight of the item, wool fabrics should be either air dried or placed in the dryer on a gentle dry cycle. While heavier fabrics like coats and jackets may need the heat of a dryer, it's recommended to air dry older or delicate, lighter wool items.

    Is it safe to wash wool in vinegar? ›

    From fall to spring, it's the perfect fabric for a light touch of coziness. Merino wool is generally odor resistant; however, if any odors appear, presoak your merino wool item for 30 minutes in cool water mixed with 1/4 cup of plain white vinegar. Rinse before proceeding with laundering.

    How do you wash wool so it stays soft? ›

    Temperature: Always wash wool at 30°C. You risk shrinking the garment if you wash it on a higher temperature. Cycle: Use the gentle or wool cycle in the machine, but if you want to play it safe, then wash by hand. Detergent: Use a gentle laundry detergent, so you don't damage the material.

    How do you wash wool so it doesn't shrink? ›

    Wool fiber swells when it becomes wet and then contracts when it dries. This is what causes wool to shrink when you wash it in hot water. So If you don't want it to shrink, just avoid washing it in really hot water. Handwashing in cool or slightly warm water is always recommended for wool garments.

    Can I use Dawn to wash wool? ›

    The best thing to do is hand wash you garment (and any other wool garments) in the sink using warm water (not at all hot) and a small amount of gentle dish soap like dawn or shampoo. Gently scrub using your hands and do not wring or pull, as that will stretch your garment.

    Is Woolite Everyday safe for wool? ›

    What types of clothes can I wash with Woolite®? All Woolite® products are liquid detergents and are specially formulated for the machine to not cause shrinking, stretching, or fading on washable suede, linen, cotton, washable wool, silk, rayon, polyester, cotton/polyester, nylon, nylon/spandex and rayon/spandex.

    Is Tide detergent OK for wool? ›

    But there is a caveat here: Tide contains protease, an enzyme that might break down protein-based fibers such as silk and wool. Tide is gentle enough for other delicate fabrics, and if you're hand washing in the sink, it costs only about five cents per wash.

    Can you wash and dry 100% wool? ›

    Yes! You can wash wool sweaters, jackets, blankets, winter accessories, pants, and more from home, but if your wool item is structured or has a lining as a blazer, coat, or suit typically would, spot treat instead of washing. You can also steam wool fabrics after spot treating for a deeper clean!

    Is it OK if wool gets wet? ›

    Wool can get take a soaking without any disastrous consequences. Even when it gets SOPPING wet, the air pockets inside the fiber still offer insulation, fighting to help keep you cozy and dry.

    What to do if you accidentally wash wool? ›

    When laundry disasters strike, follow these two simple steps to un-shrink wool sweaters.
    1. Step 1: Soak Sweater. Fill a sink with lukewarm water, and add about 1/3 cup of hair conditioner. ...
    2. Step 2: Stretch It. Place the sweater on a towel and smooth it out. ...
    3. Step 3: Air Dry. ...
    4. 5 Tips That Will Save Your Favorite Sweaters.

    What can I use if I don't have wool detergent? ›

    Submerge your sweater (or whatever other woolen article of clothing) into a tub filled with the water, dish soap, and white vinegar. Gently swish it around with your hand. Never wring!

    Is baking soda ok for wool? ›

    Shake out your woollen item to remove dust. 2. Apply a thin layer of baking soda over the soiled wool, this should soak up any residue and hopefully prevent the fibres from binding. Leave the baking soda to sit for at least 30 minutes.

    How to get wool white again? ›

    Mix approximately 1 tablespoon of hydrogen peroxide into about one cup of water. Dip a clean rag into the mixture and saturate the yellowed area. Rinse by blotting with a clean, wet rag.

    How do you maintain quality of wool? ›

    After washing, press out excess water from wool items gently between towels. Avoid wringing or twisting. Dry them flat away from direct heat or sunlight. Store clean and dry wool garments in cool, dry places using breathable bags or boxes, and add cedar blocks or lavender sachets to protect against moths.

    Should wool be hand washed or dry cleaned? ›

    Keep in mind some heavily dyed woolens may not take well to stain removers. Always use cool or tepid water when treating stains on wool, and avoid soaking for over 30 minutes. Hand washing wool is the best, gentlest way to clean wool at home as an alternative to dry cleaning.

    Is it OK for wool to get wet? ›

    A: Wool does not absorb water, so unlike some fabrics, wool does not become full of water when drenched. Rather, it's almost like a wetsuit. Because water cannot reach the interior of the fiber, Wool can get take a soaking without any disastrous consequences.

    What is the best way to store wool? ›

    Wool Sweaters: Wool is a natural fibre and can be damaged by heat, it's important not to store them in a hot attic or wardrobe that gets hit with the sun. A cool dark place, in. A chest of drawers or under the bed works well.

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