The Ideal Credit Card Balance to Optimize Credit Scores — Hope4USA (2024)

As a reader of our HOPE4USA Credit Blog you already know that credit cards can potentially be a very powerful tool - when used properly - to help drive your credit scores upwards. A credit card with a $0 or very low balance can potentially help to give your credit scores a substantial boost. If you need some more great credit boosting tips check out this article for some of my favorite suggestions.

Lately I have noticed a lot of confusion regarding whether or not it is best for a consumer to carry a balance on a credit card in order to receive a potential score boost from FICO. For a long time, I have held the opinion that carrying a $0 balance on a credit card is always the best way to go. However, as I have consulted with professionals whom I respect within the mortgage industry I have found that many of them have the opinion that a consumer should carry a $10 balance to achieve the maximum score increase possible. So I set out to research the topic. What I have found is that the truth is actually somewhere in between the 2 opinions.

FICO rewards consumers (with points added to their credit scores) when the consumer has a 0% utilization ratio on a credit card or, in laymen's terms, a $0 balance. However, FICO rewards consumers just a little bit more when they have a 1% utilization ratio. What does a 1% utilization ratio look like? Here are a few examples:

1. On a credit card with a $300 credit limit a balance of $3 = a 1% utilization ratio.
2. On a credit card with a $500 credit limit a balance of $5 = a 1% utilization ratio.
3. On a credit card with a $1,000 credit limit a balance of $10 = a 1% utilization ratio.

This means that if a consumer has a credit limit of only $300 and they are carrying a $10 balance then the consumer is above the 1% utilization ratio and, therefore, is not receiving the full potential score benefit from that card. In fact, the consumer is losing some of the points that he or she would receive if the same card had a $0 balance. However, on a credit card with a $1,000 credit limit then carrying a $10 balance is a good idea in order to receive the maximum points available. Don't look at a zero balance as a bad thing. It is awesome. But, a 1% balance on a credit card is awesome + 1.

Another factor to consider is how difficult it is to actually have a precise 1% balance show up on a consumer's credit report vs. a $0 balance. Let me give you another example. Joe Consumer wants to boost his credit scores as much as possible before applying for an upcoming mortgage loan. Joe has a VISA with a $300 limit. Joe knows that 1% credit card utilization ($3 on his $300 VISA) can help to improve his scores. So Joe goes to his local mall on July 1st and charges $50 on his VISA. Unbeknownst to Joe, VISA reports the $50 balance on July 3rd. On July 5th Joe pays the $50 balance down to $3 which equals a 1% utilization ratio on his VISA card. However, on July 10th when Joe's loan officer pulls his credit report the balance on his VISA is being reported as $50 NOT $3. Joe's limit of $3 will not be reported to the credit bureaus by VISA until August 3rd (assuming that Joe does not use the card for any additional purchases in the meantime). Because Joe's VISA is at a $50 balance, which is a little over a 16% credit utilization ratio, Joe lost potential points that he could have gained with a $0 limit.

Therefore, my recommendation in most cases is still that a $0 balance on a credit card is the best way to go to help boost credit scores. If you have time to play around with your balance for at least 60 days prior to a loan to try to reach the perfect 1% credit card utilization ratio - go for it! Never turn down extra points. However, if you know that you are going to be applying for a large auto loan or mortgage within the next 45 days then your best bet is to keep a $0 balance.

Either way you go - $0 balance or 1% credit utilization ratio - you will be showing the credit bureaus that you are a good credit risk. While you have the right to fully utilize the entire credit limit on your credit card accounts you are choosing to exercise discipline and financial restraint. In other words, you are not maxing out your credit cards each time the shoe store comes out with its hottest new releases. Showing the credit bureaus that you have this discipline and restraint will result in a reward - extra points for your credit scores!

Have credit card debt that you need to consolidate? Click here to compare consolidation options.

The Ideal Credit Card Balance to Optimize Credit Scores — Hope4USA (2024)

FAQs

What is the optimal credit card balance for credit score? ›

A 24% credit utilization is considered good. Anything below 30% is putting you on track to improve your credit score and look favorable to lenders.

What is the ideal balance of your credit card limit? ›

A good rule of thumb is to keep your credit utilization under 30 percent. This means that if you have $10,000 in available credit, you don't ever want your balances to go over $3,000. If your balance exceeds the 30 percent ratio, try to pay it off as soon as possible; otherwise, your credit score may suffer.

What balance should you have on your credit card for good credit? ›

To maintain a healthy credit score, it's important to keep your credit utilization rate (CUR) low. The general rule of thumb has been that you don't want your CUR to exceed 30%, but increasingly financial experts are recommending that you don't want to go above 10% if you really want an excellent credit score.

How many credit cards do you need to optimize your credit score? ›

It's generally recommended that you have two to three credit card accounts at a time, in addition to other types of credit. Remember that your total available credit and your debt to credit ratio can impact your credit scores. If you have more than three credit cards, it may be hard to keep track of monthly payments.

What should be ideal credit card limit? ›

The Credit Limit for a Credit Card should not be more than twice the monthly income of an individual. Conversely, the issuing entity can set the limit based on the credit score and repayment history.

How much should I use credit card to improve credit score? ›

Try to use less than 30% of your available credit. It's better to have a higher credit limit and use less of it each month. For example, suppose you have a credit card with a $5,000 limit and an average borrowing amount of $1,000. Your credit usage rate would be 20%.

Is it bad to have zero balance on a credit card? ›

Keeping a zero balance is a sign that you're being responsible with the credit extended to you. As long as you keep utilization low and continue on-time payments with a zero balance, there's a good chance you'll see your credit score rise, as well.

How much credit card balance is too high? ›

Then add up the balances on all your credit cards and compare the two numbers. If your total balance is more than 30% of the total credit limit, you may be in too much debt. Some experts consider it best to keep credit utilization between 1% and 10%, while anything between 11% and 30% is typically considered good.

What is the maximum balance you should carry on your credit card? ›

To further help your score, try paying your balance more than once per billing cycle to keep your utilization consistently low. Using more than 30% of your available credit on your cards can hurt your credit score. The lower you can get your balance relative to your limit, the better for your score.

How much of a balance should I leave on my credit card to build credit? ›

If you are trying to build good credit or work your way up to excellent credit, you're going to want to keep your credit utilization ratio as low as possible. Most credit experts advise keeping your credit utilization below 30 percent, especially if you want to maintain a good credit score.

Should I pay off my credit card in full or leave a small balance? ›

If you regularly use your credit card to make purchases but repay it in full, your credit score will most likely be better than if you carry the balance month to month. Your credit utilization ratio is another important factor that affects your credit score.

Why is my credit score going down when I pay on time? ›

Using more of your credit card balance than usual — even if you pay on time — can reduce your score until a new, lower balance is reported the following month. Closed accounts and lower credit limits can also result in lower scores even if your payment behavior has not changed.

How to get 800 credit score? ›

Making on-time payments to creditors, keeping your credit utilization low, having a long credit history, maintaining a good mix of credit types, and occasionally applying for new credit lines are the factors that can get you into the 800 credit score club.

Can paying off your entire credit card balance lower your credit score? ›

Similarly, if you pay off a credit card debt and close the account entirely, your scores could drop. This is because your total available credit is lowered when you close a line of credit, which could result in a higher credit utilization ratio.

Is 7 credit cards too many? ›

There is no right number of credit cards — it depends on how many you can manage. Having multiple credit cards helps reduce your utilization rate and provides lenders with more information to better gauge your creditworthiness.

Does 0 utilization hurt credit score? ›

Maintaining a 0% utilization rate on all your credit card accounts can help your credit scores, but you can achieve excellent scores without doing so. A low utilization rate, preferably under 10%, is ideal.

What percent of credit card balance affects credit score? ›

Using more than 30% of your available credit on your cards can hurt your credit score. The lower you can get your balance relative to your limit, the better for your score. (It's best to pay it off every month if you can.)

How much should I spend on credit card for credit score? ›

So, for a healthy credit score, try to use no more than 25% of your credit limit each month. You can do this by spending less on your card, or getting a higher limit.

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