Tudor fashion (2024)

Tudor fashion

Do you know your Spanish farthingale from your Drum? Or your English hood from your French? Types of Tudor fashion evolved throughout the period.

What did the Tudors wear?

Our knowledge of how the Tudors dressed comes largely from the portraits that were made of the royal and noble members of Tudor society. Very few original garments have survived from this time, and the nature of portraiture has meant that our knowledge of what the average Tudor man or woman wore is very limited as only the rich and powerful could commission them.From early Tudor fashion to late, sumptuary laws controlled the clothing Tudor men and women could wear.

Fashion was also heavily influenced by the key players of the royal Tudor court. Wife of Prince Arthur and then his younger brother Henry VIII, Catherine of Aragon made her mark on the dress of English Tudor ladies, as did Henry's other wives and children.

Tudor fashion (1)

What did Tudor women wear?

All Tudor women wore a linen shift, regardless of status. This could be washed and changed daily. The wealthier aristocratic women would demonstrate their status through their striking silhouette, highly-embellished outer layers, and headdress.

Farthingale

Catherine of Aragon introduced the Spanish farthingale to the English Court – a conical under-garment which gave structure to the wearer’s skirt.

From around the 1580s, the adult Elizabeth I popularised the Drum, or French farthingale. This exaggerated the female silhouette even more and was designed to display as much expensive fabric as possible in the skirt's numerous pleats, supporting up to 3m of fabric.

The boned structure looked like wheel extending from the waist, with occasionally a bum roll to make it more comfortable to wear. A busk would sit down close to the body to push up the back.

Tudor fashion (2)

Dress

The bodice and skirt of a woman of the Tudor court would be made from exquisite fabric and embellished with precious jewels, ribbons and lace. Parts of the linen shift under garment would be visible - around the neck and on the cuffs. Catherine of Aragon set the trend of revealing blackwork embroidery on these parts of the shift, which was followed by the female Tudor nobility.

Hood

Sixteenth century women wore linen caps under their elaborate headwear which developed in style throughout the century and into Elizabeth I’s reign.

Catherine of Aragon wore the English hood, or gable, with its distinctive triangular framing of the face.

As the second wife of Henry VIII, Anne Boleyn popularised the French hood with its softer shape.

Jane Seymour, wife number three, reverted back to the English hood as a political move away from Anne Boleyn’s image.

Find out more about Henry VIII's wives

Tudor fashion (3)

Did Elizabeth I wear thick white make up?

What did Tudor men wear?

Tudor fashion (4)

Rich menwore white silk shirts, frilled at the neck and wrists. Over this they wore adoublet(a bit like a tight-fitting jacket), and close-fitting striped trousers (calledhose).

Heavily starched and elaborately pleated ruffs were fashionable throughout the period. A specialist laundress was employed to clean the ruff daily.

As the Tudors ended with Elizabeth I and the Stuart era progressed, various kings would influence male fashion. For example, Charles II brought in the three-piece suit.

Learn about beauty in the Stuart era

Tudor sumptuary laws

Henry VIII saw sumptuary laws as an important way to enforce social hierarchy and authority. Four revisions of the Acts of Apparel prevented the common people from emulating the court. Only those in the elite of the social order were allowed to dress in a certain way.

Other than maintaining social order, these laws were a way of supporting the home market – in particular the textile trade.

Later in Elizabeth’s reign certain aspects of these restrictions were loosened through the growing import market.

Tudor fashion (2024)

FAQs

What is the Tudor style of fashion? ›

During Tudor times, the wealthy and elite would wear elaborate clothing that would represent their status. The poor wore simple, practical clothing during Tudor times that were made from woollen cloth. Men and women would wear long tunics, aprons and cover their heads with cloth also.

Do any Tudor clothes survive? ›

Very few original garments have survived from this time, and the nature of portraiture has meant that our knowledge of what the average Tudor man or woman wore is very limited as only the rich and powerful could commission them.

What would rich Tudor people wear? ›

Leather shoes and boots were popular for both men and women, but richer women would also wear silk or velvet slip on pumps indoors. Many rich Tudor men would dress just as lavishly as the women, with white frilly shirts, striped trousers, a gown (a thick overcoat), a scholarly hat or flat cap, and ruffs.

Are the costumes in The Tudors accurate? ›

The Tudors

As you will see, the show took some liberties with the costumes in order to make the time period come alive to modern audiences. The doublet was a standard feature of men's clothing during this time. Women tended to wear form-fitting gowns that flared out from the hips.

What are three items of Tudor clothing? ›

  • Bodice. The top part of a woman's dress. ...
  • Bombast. Padding made from horsehair or wool. ...
  • Breeches Short trousers.
  • Cod piece Used to fasten the front of the hose if no breeches were worn.
  • Coif A linen hat worn to keep the hair clean and show respect to God.
  • Doublet. ...
  • Farthingale. ...
  • Hose.

What makes Tudor style? ›

Tudor-style homes stand out from other historic homes with their steeply pitched gable roofs, elegant masonry and stonework, and stately wooden beams set in a stucco or stone facade. The half-timber beams are typically placed vertically, but they are not load-bearing.

Why did the Tudors not wash? ›

Contrary to popular belief, Tudors washed their bodies, if not their outer garments frequently. The King himself had his own bath, with hot and cold running water, and a luxurious tiled bathroom into which he sometimes took steam baths, the air perfumed with fragrant herbs.

What Colours did the Tudors wear? ›

4 COLOUR CHOICES WERE LIMITED BY LAW

Black emerged as the most important colour in Tudor clothing. More vibrant hues – yellow, green, blue – were fashionable in the early 16th century, but diminished in popularity over time.

What did Anne Boleyn look like? ›

Anne's eyes were sparkling and expressive and, according to her contemporary biographer Lancelot De Carles, she knew how to "use [them] with effect." Anne was of medium height, not full-breasted nor full-figured but she did have a long elegant neck that was praised by her admirers.

What was considered pretty in Tudor times? ›

Ideals of Beauty

The Tudor view of pure beauty during the Elizabethan era was a woman with light hair, a very pale complexion and red cheeks and lips.

Did Tudor ladies wear knickers? ›

For women, under your dress you would have worn a simple, thin, white dress called a chemise. A chemise was seen as underwear for a lady and is the strange catalyst for history's most weird fashion item: the ruff.

Did tudors wear pearls? ›

Elizabeth I particularly liked pearls because they symbolised chastity and helped further the image of her as 'the Virgin Queen'. In the Armada Portrait, Elizabeth is thought to be wearing over 800 pearls as part of her costume on top of the pearl jewellery she is already wearing.

Did The Tudors kiss on the lips? ›

During the early modern period ordinary English attitudes to sensuality were probably freer than in many other parts of Europe. Foreign visitors to England from the late fifteenth century to the eighteenth century noted how persons of different sexes greeted each other with a kiss on the lips.

Why did Tudors cover their hair? ›

Coifs worn by other Tudors at this time did not have ties, and were made from coloured or white linen. Coifs helped stop head lice spreading, and were also worn in bed to keep people warm at night.

Did Tudors wear hoop skirts? ›

In Tudor and Elizabethan times, The Spanish Farthingale was a bell-shaped hoopskirt worn under the skirts of well-to-do women. It played an important part in shaping the fashionable sillhouete in England, from the 1530s until the 1580s.

What is another name for Tudor style? ›

This type of Renaissance Revival architecture is called 'Tudor,' 'Mock Tudor,' 'Tudor Revival,' 'Elizabethan,' 'Tudorbethan,' and 'Jacobethan.' Tudor and Elizabethan precedents were the clear inspiration for many 19th and 20th century grand country houses in the United States and the British Commonwealth countries.

What is the difference between Tudor and Victorian style? ›

A Tudor home is often set on a generous, landscaped lot, while a Victorian's yard encircling is typically undersized. Both will likely feature a pastiche of small rooms and a convoluted flow, though a Victorian house was commonly designed with a large double parlor, and the Tudor with a two-story great hall.

Where is the Tudor style most popular? ›

Tudor architecture continued to pop up in villages throughout England until Elizabethan-Tudor architecture took over after 1558. Eventually, the traditional Tudor architecture fizzled out. It wasn't until centuries later that the design style was reborn in the United States.

What is the difference between English and French Tudor style? ›

The French style Tudor has influence from both the English Tudor style and other French architectural styles like “French Country.” Unlike the typical half-timbered look of a Tudor exterior, French Tudors typically use more stone and wood exteriors, creating a natural look.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Dean Jakubowski Ret

Last Updated:

Views: 5715

Rating: 5 / 5 (50 voted)

Reviews: 81% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Dean Jakubowski Ret

Birthday: 1996-05-10

Address: Apt. 425 4346 Santiago Islands, Shariside, AK 38830-1874

Phone: +96313309894162

Job: Legacy Sales Designer

Hobby: Baseball, Wood carving, Candle making, Jigsaw puzzles, Lacemaking, Parkour, Drawing

Introduction: My name is Dean Jakubowski Ret, I am a enthusiastic, friendly, homely, handsome, zealous, brainy, elegant person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.