Wearing a well-fitting sports bra can improve your performance – an expert advises how to find one (2024)

Not only can wearing the correct level of support improve performance, reduce breast pain and the risk of breast damage, it has also been shown toreduce embarrassmentexperienced by women during physical activity, as well as helping to improve body image and self-esteem.

What makes a good sports bra?

Sports bras can be classified into three types: compression, encapsulation and combination bras. A compression bra is usually made from one piece of strong elastic, and it works to compress breast tissue to the chest to limit breast movement. Encapsulation bras are designed to support and limit the movement of each breast individually, while combination bras have characteristics of both compression and encapsulation bras.

For a high-support sports bra, there arefive characteristicsto look for that have been linked to reduced breast movement. Encapsulation style, padded cups, nylon material and an adjustable underband are all desirable. High-support sports bras also tend to have a higher neckline – for every 1cm higher the neckline, breast bounce is reduced by 1%.

One secret to a good sports bra is fit. It has been reported that70-100% of womenare not wearing the correct bra size. It might be that you are a different size in different brands, so the best way to make sure you are wearing the correct bra size is to follow thebest-fit criteria.

The traditional method of bra fitting, using a tape measure to determine band and cup size from underbust and overbust measurements, has been shown tooverestimate band and underestimate cup sizes. The best-fit criteria look at five components of the bra and how they fit against your body. The underband should be level around the chest, not too tight, and should not slide around as you move.

Breasts should be enclosed within the cups, with no gaping or bulging. The centre of the bra should sit flat against the breast bone and not gape. Straps shouldn’t be too tight and dig into your skin, nor should they have more than a 5cm stretch. The main support for the breasts should come from the underband, not the straps. Finally, if the bra has an underwire, this should follow the natural crease of the breast and not rest on any breast tissue.

Sadly, according to a survey by Women in Sport,43% of UK girlswill stop participating in sport during their teenage years. With breast size and excessive breast movement identified asbarriers to exercise, a well-fitting sports bra can help to break down these barriers, empowering girls and women to continue to participate in sports and exercise.

Nichola Renwick is aSenior research associate in theResearch Group in Breast Healthat the University of Portsmouth.

This article is republished fromThe Conversationunder a Creative Commons Licence.Read the original article.

Wearing a well-fitting sports bra can improve your performance – an expert advises how to find one (2024)

FAQs

Wearing a well-fitting sports bra can improve your performance – an expert advises how to find one? ›

The best-fit criteria look at five components of the bra and how they fit against your body. The underband should be level around the chest, not too tight, and should not slide around as you move. Breasts should be enclosed within the cups, with no gaping or bulging.

How do the characteristics of sports bras affect their performance? ›

Encapsulation style, padded cups, nylon, adjustable underband and high neck drop accounted for 37.1% of breast movement reduction variance. Findings facilitate high performance sports bra development and inform consumer choice.

How to find a good sports bra? ›

Snug, but not too tight: A sports bra should fit tighter than a regular bra but shouldn't restrict breathing; you should be able to fit two fingers between the straps and your shoulders. Wrinkles are bad: The fabric of the cup should be smooth. Wrinkles in the fabric are usually an indication that the cup is too big.

What is the importance of a good sports bra? ›

Continuous and repetitive movements can result in soreness, pain and sagging. Sports bras are made to reduce this movement. Breasts have no muscle, yet without proper support, the skin and Cooper's ligaments (ligaments near the breast which give them their size and shape) can break down and cause sagging.

What does wearing a sports bra all the time do? ›

Sports bras are an essential apparel for active women, but may exert excessive pressure that negatively affects thermoregulation, thermal comfort and wear sensation.

What are the features of a good sports bra? ›

Read on below for the essential qualities that a good high impact sports bra should possess.
  • Maximum Support and Stability. ...
  • Moisture-Wicking and Breathability. ...
  • Comfortable Straps. ...
  • Appropriate Size and Fit. ...
  • Easy to Put On and Take Off. ...
  • Versatility in Design. ...
  • Enhanced Support and Stability. ...
  • Customized Fit and Shape.
Aug 17, 2023

How effective are sports bras? ›

Current models aren't just comfortable and supportive; they're performance-enhancing. Studies have found that more supportive bras reduce oxygen consumption—a proxy for how much energy you're burning at a given running pace—by 7 percent, perhaps by enabling subtle changes in your running stride.

How do I find a well fitting bra? ›

The center of the bra should lie flat between your breasts — not standing away from your body, and the cups should hold your breasts with no excess pouring over the cup edges or sides (even in a demi or balcony bra style). Last, check the fit under a fitted T-shirt and your lowest top.

Which is the best quality of sports bra? ›

Among our recommendations is the Lululemon Energy Bra High Support for superior high-impact support and the Maaree Solidarity Sports Bra, designed to offer notable comfort and functionality for plus-size females.

What is the best fit for a sports bra? ›

Ideally, you want a snug fit, not a super tight fit. It should be tighter than your regular, everyday bra, but not so tight that it's constricting or suffocating. You should be able to fit two fingers between the straps and your shoulders. If you can't, you're probably wearing the wrong size.

Is wearing a sports bra better than a regular bra? ›

Sports bras provide superior support, comfort, and versatility, making them well-suited for a wide range of activities beyond the gym. Whether you're lounging at home, running errands, or engaging in light exercise, a sports bra can provide the support you need without sacrificing comfort.

What is the importance of wearing a well fitted bra? ›

It Improves Your Health

A good bra that supports your breasts perfectly can reduce back pain, skin irritation, and chest pain. This is especially applicable to women with heavier breasts. A good ladies bra can work wonders for your health.

Is it okay to just wear a sports bra in public? ›

Not only is it socially acceptable to wear a sports bra in public, but it's also actually a trendy fashion piece that pairs well with cargo pants, jeans, and other bottoms. Do you wear something under a sports bra? If you have large breasts, you may want to choose a sports bra with padding or one that offers cup sizes.

Is it bad to wear a bra 24-7 while sleeping? ›

There's nothing wrong with wearing a bra while you sleep if that's what you're comfortable with. Sleeping in a bra will not make your breasts perkier or prevent them from getting saggy. And it will not stop breasts from growing or cause breast cancer.

Is it okay to wear a sports bra while sleeping? ›

Ultimately, the answer depends on your personal preferences and comfort levels. Some people find that wearing a bra to bed provides added support and security, while others prefer the freedom of going braless.

Do sports bras help prevent sagging? ›

To prevent a deflated look at such a premature age, it is recommended to wear sports bras. These are designed to offer support and stability and help in maintaining the breast shape as you exercise. Full-figure sports bras work best for heavy breasted women.

What are the effects of sports bra? ›

They provide support for your breasts, which can help prevent pain and discomfort during exercise. They also help to keep your chest muscles strong, improve posture, and reduce bounce.

What makes a women's sports bra effective? ›

Encapsulation style, padded cups, nylon material and an adjustable underband are all desirable. High-support sports bras also tend to have a higher neckline – for every 1cm higher the neckline, breast bounce is reduced by 1%. One secret to a good sports bra is fit.

What are the advantages and disadvantages to the many types of sport bras? ›

advantages and disadvantages of a sports bra
advantagesdisadvantages
2.sweat-controlling fabrics2. sometimes fabrics or pads are too tight
3.improves sporting performance3. many sports bras are too tight, and this has been known to weaken back muscles, cause shoulder pain, and wreak havoc on your posture
3 more rows
Sep 20, 2022

What is the science behind sports bras? ›

Sports bras work by restraining the breasts, which allows them to move in a way that promotes muscle relaxation. This reduces the chance of injury, decreases friction and creates a smooth and comfortable surface for skin-to-skin contact. When you're active, you need a bra that can absorb shock and dampen vibrations.

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