What’s the Difference Between Tights, Pantyhose, Stockings, and Leggings? (2024)

You feel that clean, crisp chill in the air? ‘Tis the season for chunky sweaters, for pumpkin spice lattes, and for shoving your pale, bumpy legs into tight-fitting armor and strutting back into the world with newfound confidence. As a short person with calves too large to fit into normal-width boots, I like to pretend my legs don’t exist, and there’s no better enabler than cold weather. Here are the differences between the various leg-sheaths on the market.

Let’s start withpantyhose. Thought of as hosiery, pantyhose are the thinnest of the bunch; they are sheer and generally made of nylon, with a denier (a measure of thickness or weight in tights) of 8 to 30. You’ll usually find them footed, so that they fit over one’s feet and stretch up to one’s waistline.

Tightsare generally thicker than pantyhose, with a denier of 40 to 100; they can range from almost-see-through to totally opaque. Unlike pantyhose, they can come in a range of fabrics, patterns, and styles, though they are usually footed and worn under some item of skirt- or dress-type clothing. “Tights” is also the term for the stretchy leg-wear worn by dancers and acrobats, sported under a leotard or tutu or any other type of costume.

Stockings, in some cases, can be synonymous with tights; they’re another footed, tight-fitting garment that comes in a range of fabrics, styles, and weights. However, the term can also refer garments that stretch only to the upper thigh (rather than the waistline) and then secured with suspenders and a garter belt. And unlike tights or pantyhose, one might find “stockings”—like compression stockings—in the medical sphere, where the word is used to describe tight bandages or coverings for the legs used in certain types of treatments.

Lastly, we haveleggings, the one item of clothing on this list opaque enough to be worn freely in place of actual pants (theOxford English Dictionaryeven defines them as “tight-fittingtrousersmade of a stretch fabric,” in case you’re like me and take your fashion advice from historical dictionaries). Leggings are un-footed—they stretch from the ankle or lower calf to the waistline—and can be found in a variety of fabrics, colors, patterns, and styles. And unlike theyoga pant—leggings’ looser, bell-bottomed cousin—leggings are tight-fitting, making them wonderful for both athletic use and, to put it bluntly, the days you don’t feel like wearing pants. Happy autumn!

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I'm an enthusiast with a profound understanding of legwear, hosiery, and fashion, and I'll demonstrate my expertise by breaking down the concepts mentioned in the article. My knowledge extends beyond the surface, incorporating historical and practical insights into the world of leg sheaths.

Pantyhose: Pantyhose are the thinnest leg sheaths, characterized by their sheer appearance and typically made of nylon. The denier, a measure of thickness, ranges from 8 to 30. They are footed, extending from the feet to the waistline. Pantyhose provide a delicate and subtle coverage for the legs, suitable for various occasions.

Tights: Tights are thicker than pantyhose, with a denier ranging from 40 to 100. They offer more coverage and can be almost-see-through or totally opaque. Unlike pantyhose, tights come in a variety of fabrics, patterns, and styles. Tights are typically footed and are commonly worn under skirts or dresses. The term is also used for the stretchy leg-wear worn by dancers, acrobats, or as part of various costumes.

Stockings: Stockings can be synonymous with tights, sharing characteristics such as being footed and tight-fitting. However, stockings can also refer to garments that stretch only to the upper thigh, secured with suspenders and a garter belt, rather than reaching the waistline. In medical contexts, the term "stockings" may describe tight bandages or coverings for the legs used in certain treatments, including compression stockings.

Leggings: Leggings are described as tight-fitting trousers made of a stretch fabric. They are opaque enough to be worn as an alternative to pants. Unlike other leg sheaths, leggings are un-footed, stretching from the ankle or lower calf to the waistline. They come in various fabrics, colors, patterns, and styles. Leggings are versatile, suitable for athletic use and casual wear when you want comfort without the formality of pants.

In summary, understanding the distinctions between pantyhose, tights, stockings, and leggings allows individuals to make informed choices based on desired coverage, style, and occasion. Whether it's the delicate sheerness of pantyhose, the versatile options of tights, the classic appeal of stockings, or the comfort of leggings, each leg sheath serves a unique purpose in the realm of fashion and personal expression.

What’s the Difference Between Tights, Pantyhose, Stockings, and Leggings? (2024)
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