What Tartan Can I Wear? (2024)

One of the most common questions we get goes something like this: "My surname is X- am I allowed to wear this tartan?" It's an understandable concern. After all, one of the most powerful aspects of tartan is its ability to invoke a shared history, symbolising a belonging to a particular family, clan, or group. It's also quite common to get somewhat lost in the sheer amount of tartans available.

So today, we're tackling a few of the most common questions you may have about choosing a tartan and hopefully, alleviating some of the confusion surrounding picking a tartan that you can proudly wear.

Do I have to be Scottish to wear tartan?

Let's get the most common question out of the way first. No, you do not have to be Scottish to wear tartan! Evidence of tartan-wearing has even been found as far away as China, and more generally, tartan is just about showing that you belong to a group. The way you come to belong to a group, however, can come in many forms. Marriage, close friendships, business partnerships, and a whole host of other ties are all perfectly reasonable justifications for why you would want to wear a given tartan.

What if I don't like how my tartan looks?

Choose a different one! In the broad history of Scotland, clans and families married one another, conquered each other, and mixed allegiances on a regular basis. If you're committed to wearing a tartan your ancestors wore but don't like the tartan, have a look at whether they may have been a sept of a different clan, or had a close relationship with a family with a tartan that you find aesthetically pleasing.

It's important to highlight that nobody will fault you for choosing a tartan based on aesthetics alone either! If you just like the way a particular tartan looks, there is absolutely nothing wrong with getting it. The tartan may not reflect your family's history, but it still showcases your attachment to Scotland more generally.

What Tartan Can I Wear? (1)

I have a common surname and there's tons of tartans. What's the "main" one?

One of the most common reasons why there may be so many tartans available for your surname is simply that your ancestors were powerful and formed an extensive network of ties through war, marriage, or otherwise. You may also notice that your tartan comes in an extensive array of variations such as "hunting"or "dress", which may also be available in different palettes such as "modern", "ancient", or "reproduction". As a general rule of thumb, people consider the "modern" version of a clan or district tartan as the "main" design variation of that tartan, but at the end of the day, they're all equally valid options. Just choose the one that you find to be the most pleasing to the eye.

Are there any tartans I can't wear?

For the most part, you're free to wear any tartan you wish. However, some tartans may be restricted. Corporate tartans, for example, are usually not available for purchase unless you represent the company in an official capacity. Other tartans may have other restrictions, such as specifying that they may only be purchased or woven with the express written permission of the original designer. Determining whether a tartan is restricted or not can sometimes be difficult, so if you're not sure, it's almost always best to just ask. If special permission is needed, you may be asked to write to the holder of the rights to the design and request permission from them directly.

Can I just design my own tartan? What do I need to do to make it "official"?

If you can't find a tartan you like, designing your own tartan can be a very rewarding experience! Recognising this, we've created a free online tartan designer that you can use without the need of a tartan expert (though an eye for design certainly helps). If you'd like to utilise elements of your family's tartan, you can load the tartan design and then tweak it to make it your own. Or, start from scratch and create something completely unique. Check out the commemorative tartans we've designed using our tartan designer to celebrate some Scottish connections with Hollywood here and here.

It's worth noting that if you really want to elevate your tartan design, an expert opinion can make a big difference. So if you've got a particularly special occasion coming up that you'd like a tartan designed for, consider enlisting the help of a tartan expert.

Once we weave your tartan, we can also provide you with the necessary design information should you choose to register your newly-created tartan design with the Scottish Register of Tartans, cementing you as the proud owner of an officially recognised tartan. Note that the Tartan Register asks for a small sample of the tartan, so you may need to send a portion of your fabric order to them as part of this process.

What Tartan Can I Wear? (2)

Like shopping for a car, choosing a tartan can be difficult due to the extraordinary amounts of tartans available. But in this choice, there's also ample room for freedom and creativity. We hope we've alleviated some of your concerns, but if you have any questions we didn't cover, please: don't hesitate to get in touch!

What Tartan Can I Wear? (2024)

FAQs

What Tartan Can I Wear? ›

Luckily, for those with no Scottish blood or ancestry, there are universal tartans and non-clan tartans they can wear. These types of tartan include Highland Granite, Isle of Skye and Black Watch.

Which tartan can anyone wear? ›

Luckily, for those with no Scottish blood or ancestry, there are universal tartans and non-clan tartans they can wear. These types of tartan include Highland Granite, Isle of Skye and Black Watch.

How do you decide which tartan to wear? ›

Q – Which tartan should I wear? A – Traditionally people wear the tartan (if any) which relates to their surname. If there is no appropriate name tartan, look for a district tartan connected to the area where your ancestors lived.

Which tartans are restricted? ›

Balmoral tartan is the only restricted tartan, to members of the Royal Family.

How do I find my Celtic clan? ›

To find your clan or family tartan, simply enter your surname or clan into our Family Finder. You'll be provided with a list of potential names to choose from. By clicking on a name, you'll be brought to a dedicated page where you'll be able to explore a range of tartans and products specific to that clan or family.

Is it OK to wear black watch tartan? ›

It is considered an open tartan, which means it is acceptable for anyone to wear, regardless of affiliation. The Black Watch tartan is a universal symbol of bravery and tradition. It is worn by the British Royal family (male and female), Highland athletes, and everyone in between.

Can a non Scottish person wear a kilt? ›

In conclusion, wearing a kilt is not cultural appropriation. It is a garment that is meant to be celebrated and shared with the world, and anyone can wear one with pride and respect for Scottish culture.

What tartans do the royal family wear? ›

Whatever the origins, the Royal Stewart tartan nonetheless has a longstanding royal pedigree. King George IV (Queen Victoria's uncle) wore the tartan during his 1822 tour of Scotland, and Victoria later officially adopted it as the tartan of the royal family.

When can you start wearing tartan? ›

Given its heritage, tartan is an ideal choice for autumn and winter wear, as well as for the business casual dress code.

How do I find my Scottish clan? ›

How do you belong to a clan today? Today, anyone of the chief's surname, or variants of that name, is automatically considered to be a member of their clan. Online resources like our Clan Finder can help you identify such connections from your own surname.

What tartans does the Queen wear? ›

The Balmoral tartan was named after the Castle in Aberdeenshire and has been worn by every Monarch since Queen Victoria. The only other person that is approved to wear the Balmoral tartan is the Queen's and the new King's personal piper.

What is the most popular tartan in the world? ›

Nowadays Royal Stewart is the most widely produced tartan commercially thanks to its striking red colour scheme. No one thinks of it as even expressing royalism. It's simply the most widely worn tartan in the world.

Can you wear two tartans? ›

Yes, it is possible to mix and match different tartan and plaid patterns in one outfit. However, it can be tricky to pull off this look without overwhelming or clashing patterns. Several designers have incorporated multiple tartans in the same look, creating unique and eye-catching outfits.

Is Celtic more Irish or Scottish? ›

Celtic hold the distinction of being the first British club to win the European Cup and they are among Britain's best supported teams. However, while they are undoubtedly Scottish and British, the Glasgow outfit have a strong connection to Ireland and a unique affinity with Irish supporters.

How do I know if I'm Scottish or Irish? ›

If your Irish family has a clan tartan, and wears a lot of plaid, generally, you're probably Scots-Irish. If your Irish grandfather was a member of the KKK, you are probably Scots-Irish. If your Irish grandfather was a Freemason, you are probably Scots-Irish.

Does every Scottish family have a tartan? ›

Not every Scottish surname will have a tartan, so often people wear the tartan of their mother's maiden name or the tartan of a Scottish district. Tartans have become popular for sporting teams and businesses too.

Can I wear my wife's tartan? ›

For the most part, you're free to wear any tartan you wish.

Who can wear Campbell tartan? ›

To be faithful to Scottish tradition, only those descended from the Houses of Breadalbane, Cawdor and Loudoun should wear the tartans belonging to those houses; all other Campbells and members of other Campbell septs should wear Ancient or "plain" Campbell tartan, which is composed of threads of only three colors: blue ...

What is the most popular tartan in Scotland? ›

Royal Stewart is the most popular plaid, according to the Scottish Register of Tartans and was originally the personal tartan of Queen Elizabeth II and The Royal House of Stewart. Traditionally, Royal Stewart should only be worn with the permission of the Monarch.

Is it illegal to wear anything under a kilt? ›

21st century

In Highland Dance competitions and exhibitions, the regulations of the Scottish Official Board of Highland Dancing (SOBHD) have stated regarding underwear: "Dark or toning with the kilt should be worn, but not white."

Why don't you wear pants under a kilt? ›

During the 18th century, Highland regiments in the British Army were known to wear kilts without anything underneath, which is where the term "going regimental" comes from. This practice was considered a display of toughness and masculinity, as well as a way to maintain mobility and comfort during battle.

Do they wear anything under a kilt? ›

55% of kilt-wearing men say they wear dark underwear, and 38% go commando. 7% wear shorts or tights. Those Scottish gentlemen who do wear kilts will be pleased to know that women are big fans of kilts, Scottish women in particular.

What is the Burberry tartan? ›

There are several different variations of the Burberry tartan; the most popular is recognized by its tan or cream color, black and white intersecting stripes, narrow red accent stripes and the Knight insignia. At a certain point in Burberry's history, this pattern became a victim of its own popularity.

Do English families have tartans? ›

Tartan patterns can hold much cultural significance for their wearers, representing specific locations, clans, counties and family names. Ireland, Scotland, England and Wales each have their own national tartan designs, which people incorporate into kilts or other cultural memorabilia.

What is the difference between tartan and plaid? ›

Plaids are any crisscross patterns of two or more colours; Tartans are plaids with a name to identify a community; Checks are plaids with a regular pattern, usually of only two colours.

Is tartan in fashion 2023? ›

Fall/Winter 2023-2024 trends: the tartan

It is hard to think of anything more emblematic of Great Britain than tartan. On a kilt or a plaid, this pattern, which we no longer hear about, is making a comeback this Fall/Winter 2023-2024 Fashion Week.

When should you stop wearing plaid? ›

Red and black buffalo plaid is usually associated with the holiday season. As much as I love my red plaid wraps, they need to go back into the closet. Avoid wearing any red and green plaid until next Thanksgiving. That plaid is just too Christmasy.

Can you wear tartan all winter? ›

Being the old soul that I am, tartan and plaid should trend all winter, every winter. *Note: Winter doesn't end when the holiday season does! Not to mention one more little thing…

How can I tell if I'm Scottish? ›

One of the easiest ways to tell if you might have Scottish ancestry is by your surname, or that of your family members. You might think of Scottish surnames as being 'Mc' or 'Mac' names, like MacGregor or MacDonald, but there's actually a lot more variety in Scottish surnames.

What Scottish clan does black belong to? ›

The Blacks are recognised as a sept, or branch, of the three Highland clans of MacGregor, Lamont, and Maclean, and the reasons why the name came to be linked with these clans, particularly in the case of the MacGregors and the Lamonts, are rooted in tragedy and remain a stain on Scotland's historical record.

What is the oldest clan in Scotland? ›

What is the oldest clan in Scotland? Clan Donnachaidh, also known as Clan Robertson, is one of the oldest clans in Scotland with an ancestry dating back to the Royal House of Atholl. Members of this House held the Scottish throne during the 11th and 12th centuries.

What is kept in a sporran? ›

The word sporran is Gaelic for purse, and serves as just that for a traditional kilt outfit. Sporrans were born out of necessity to work as a pocket; and would be used to store coins, fire-making paraphernalia, as well as oats and onions!

What are the most common clan tartans? ›

Some of Scotland's most popular tartans include Royal Stewart Tartan, Black Watch Tartan and Camel Thomson Tartan. These tartans are all incredibly versatile and look fantastic with any outfit.

What are the oldest known tartans? ›

New research suggests a piece of fabric found in the Scottish Highlands in the early 1980s is the oldest surviving tartan, likely dating to the 16th century. A patterned cloth featuring interlocking stripes, tartan is traditionally associated with Scottish kinship groups known as clans.

What is the most complicated tartan? ›

According to the official Scottish Register of Tartans, the most complex tartan to weave is the Ogilvie with approximately 96 colour changes. It dates back to 1812 and is also known as the Drummond of Strathallan tartan.

Is tartan Irish or Scottish? ›

Tartans are something that isn't exclusive to either Ireland or Scotland but was worn by the Scottish to represent the clan that one was associated with. To this day there are over 25,000 different designated clan tartans in the country today.

What is the oldest Scottish clan tartan? ›

A piece of fabric discovered in a bog in the Scottish Highlands might be the oldest traditional tartan ever found, new research suggests. The piece of material could be up to 500 years old, according to scientists, who said it survived because of the lack of air that was getting to it.

Can you mix tartans in a room? ›

Mixed Tartans.

Even if not, one of the great things about tartan is that it mixes well with others. It is very hard to find a tartan that will clash with another, so there is rarely an issue if you choose to mix them up together in your room.

Who wears the same tartan at a wedding? ›

Traditionally, members of the wedding party, including the groomsmen, bridesmaids, and even the bride and groom themselves, wear the same tartan. This is known as the "clan tartan" and represents the family or clan of the groom.

Can you wear a normal tie with a kilt? ›

Ties and Bow Ties

In fact, not all kilts have them at all. For the most part, you are just fine with going without these accessories. A kilt without ties and bow ties can make you look especially dashing. You can try wearing a regular tie with your kilt, and tying the knot at the front instead of tying a bow tie.

Who is stronger Irish or Scottish? ›

Again, they say Scottish whisky is stronger, thanks to the minimal two distillations. Irish is smoother and more neutral, thanks to the third distillation. The aging process sets the two apart.

Are Irish Celtic or Viking? ›

Experts believe that a majority of Irish people have Celtic roots; however, a study published on Thursday found they may also have a great deal of influence from the Vikings, Anglo-Normans, and British.

How do you know if you're Celtic? ›

The Celtic peoples have historically lived across mainland Europe stretching from Swizerland and Turkey in the east to Britain and Ireland In the west. They can be defined by multiple physical characteristics such as red hair, blue and green eyes, tartan clothing, and prominent statures.

Are Scottish and Irish people genetically similar? ›

Oct 2021. Scotland and Ireland are close neighbours, and it is no surprise that commercial ancestral Y-DNA testing and the resulting hundreds of Y-DNA Case Studies conducted at Scottish and Irish Origenes have revealed lots of shared ancestry among males with Scottish or Irish origins.

What are the Irish Scottish traits? ›

The traits of loyalty, family pride, eagerness to fight, and self-sustainability are enduring traits that can be applied to the today's descendants of the Scots-Irish settlers. They are the men and women in rural areas, the soldiers, the hunters, the conservatives, the frugal, and the self-sustaining.

Are Scottish people descendants of Irish? ›

Irish ancestry is by far the most common foreign ancestry in Scotland.

Do all Scottish families have a crest? ›

In Scotland (and indeed all of UK) only individuals, not clans, possess a heraldic coat of arms. Even though any clansmen and clanswomen may purchase crest badges and wear them to show their allegiance to his or her clan, the heraldic crest and motto always belong to the chief alone.

Is there a tartan for my name? ›

To find your clan or family tartan, simply enter your surname or clan into our Family Finder. You'll be provided with a list of potential names to choose from. By clicking on a name, you'll be brought to a dedicated page where you'll be able to explore a range of tartans and products specific to that clan or family.

What is Scottish ancestry called? ›

In modern usage, "Scottish people" or "Scots" refers to anyone whose linguistic, cultural, family ancestral or genetic origins are from Scotland. The Latin word Scoti originally referred to the Gaels, but came to describe all inhabitants of Scotland.

Who can wear the Robertson tartan? ›

The Robertson tartans can also be worn be the following families: Collier, Colyear, Connochie, Conochie, Cunnison, Dobbie, Dobbin, Dobie, Dobieson, Dobinson, Dobson, Donachie, Donaghy, Hobson, Inches, Kynoch, MacConachie, MacConchie, MacConich, MacConechy, MacConnochie, MacDonachie, MacGlashan, MacJames, MacLagan, ...

Who can wear Gunn tartan? ›

All of our Gunn items can also be worn and displayed by the following associated families: Enrick, Galdie, Gallie, Ganson, Jameson, Jamieson, Johnson, Kean, Keene, MacCorkill, MacCullie, MacIan, MacKames, MacKeamish, MacKean, MacMains, MacManus, MacOmish, MacRob, MacWilliam, Magnus, Main, Mann, Manson, Neilson, Nelson, ...

Who can wear the Royal tartan? ›

This remained the official tartan of Queen Elizabeth II and, technically speaking, was only to be worn with the express permission of the Queen herself. In reality, due to its popularity, it has become a universal tartan, which can be worn by anyone who doesn't have their own clan tartan.

Who can wear dress Stewart Tartan? ›

The Stewart Tartan

This tartan can be worn by anyone and it is also the personal tartan of the current queen. Others who wear the Royal Stewart tartan include the Scots Guard, the Black Watch and the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards.

What tartan does the royal family wear in Scotland? ›

The Royal Stewart Tartan

The most recognizable royal tartan, the Royal Stewart (sometimes spelled Royal Stuart) dates back at least as far as 1800, according to the Scottish Register of Tartans, though it may in fact be much older.

What tartan is worn by Queen? ›

The Balmoral tartan was named after the Castle in Aberdeenshire and has been worn by every Monarch since Queen Victoria. The only other person that is approved to wear the Balmoral tartan is the Queen's and the new King's personal piper.

What tartan can a Smith wear? ›

There are two Smith tartans, one was originally the Gow Hunting which became adopted as a Smith tartan and the second was designed for Sir William Smith who was the founder of the Boys' Brigade. There is no chief of this name so it is appropriate to adopt the Crest and Motto of Clan Chattan.

What tartan is used in Outlander? ›

Dress like an Outlander in Jamie Fraser's very own family Outlander tartans - MacKenzie and Fraser. When we first meet Jamie Fraser he is wearing the MacKenzie tartan.

What tartan is King Charles allowed to wear? ›

Regularly The King can be seen in Scotland wearing his collection of kilts which include Hunting Stewart, Balmoral and the Rothesay tartan.

Why doesn't Prince William wear a kilt? ›

It has never been confirmed why the Prince is opposed to wearing a kilt- despite the royal family having their own Balmoral tartan- however, at his graduation from St Andrews University, the prince had the option to wear one, but instead, chose to wear a white bow tie and black silk academic gown with a red lining.

Can anyone wear Balmoral tartan? ›

It is the private property of The Royal Family and can only be worn after permission from The reigning Monarch. The only other person permitted to wear the Balmoral Tartan is The Sovereign's Piper, whose kilt and plaid are made in it.

Who wears black tartan? ›

It is clear that for at least 270 years, the Black Watch tartan has been worn by Scottish soldiers. At times, regiments have worn lighter shades and some darker, but the essential pattern, worn historically by Rob Roy's sons, has stayed the same and is a symbol of Scottish loyalty, courage and sacrifice.

What does a solid black kilt mean? ›

Known as an 'open tartan'‚ a Black Watch plaid kilt is perfectly acceptable for all to wear at Highland Clan gatherings‚ regardless of Clan affiliation. Worn by state leaders, military heroes, highland athletes, and people who just love the look. The Black Watch tartan is a universal symbol of bravery and tradition.

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