Why the French Fashion Ban on Size 0 Models Isn’t a Step Forward (2024)

Earlier this week, two major French fashion conglomerates announced that they are banning size 0 models from appearing in runway shows and campaigns. As someone who frequently experiences and writes about fat-shaming and generalcelebritybody-shaming (sometimesunder duress), you’d think I’d be here in our newsroom doing wobbly cartwheels over the announcement, chugging heavy cream in celebration. But honestly, I can’t say I’m a fan of this ban. In fact, I see it as yet another way to police women’s bodies.

Of course, this isn’t the first time models’ body sizes have been regulated—bothIsraelandFrancepreviously enacted laws aimed to protect the health of models, requiring them to produce adoctor’s noteconfirming their health based on age, weight and body shape. But unlike this ban, those pieces of legislation were health-based, rather than automatic disqualification based on size.

Another aspect that differs in this case is that the size 0 ban has been included in acharterestablished by the two fashion conglomerate giants—which includes brands like ChristianDior,Louis Vuitton, Givenchy, Céline, Marc Jacobs, Fendi, Saint Laurent,Gucci, Stella McCartney, Alexander McQueen and Balenciaga—rather than an act of legislation. In other words, this isn’t something mandated by the government, but rather, a step taken by the corporations themselves. The charter alsocontains provisionslimiting the work of models under the age of 18.

“We hope to inspire the entire industry to follow suit, thus making a real difference in the working conditions of fashionmodelsindustry-wide,” Kering CEO François-Henri Pinaultsaid in a statement. But is banning allsize0 models really the answer? I’m not convinced.

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While some people, myself included, fall on the well-nourished, big-boned end of the body-size spectrum, others naturally fall on the other. We all have that friend with the magical metabolism who could eat full portions of Cheesecake Factory meals every day and still be incredibly thin. And that’s not even taking into consideration the side effects of certain medications, which can significantly impact a person’s weight (for more on this,I’ll hand you over to Sara Benincasa). For a lot of us, our weight is simply another aspect of our lives over which we have little or no control, and by placing an outright ban on models of a certain size is reinforcing the already unattainable body standards placed on women.

“While I don’t think that thin-shaming is as serious an issue as fat-shaming by any stretch, I find it disturbing that a shape/size would be ‘banned,’” Kelsey Osgood, author ofHow to Disappear Completely: On Modern Anorexia, toldRackedin the only other significant criticism of the ban I was able to locate in the media. Osgood also mentioned the fact that some people are naturally a size 0 and raises the question of where to draw the line between what is considered “healthy” or not, and who gets to draw it.

“What if someone is naturally a size 10, let’s say, and starves herself to maintain a size 6. Do we ban her?” Osgoodposed toRacked.“It seems a pretty simplistic and yet draconian way to deal with the issue. I suspect there are better ways agencies and designers could ensure the models they hire are healthy.”

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Of course, I absolutely agree that our thin-worshipping culture has negative ramifications on thehealthof those in the modeling industry—especially if they feel the need to starve themselves in order todietdown to a certain size. Women—and increasingly men—are constantly being told how we have to look, and if our body doesn’t match up to the ideal, we’re supposed to want to change that and take every possible step to do so. And while we’re mentioning men, while they might also have to undergosometimes drastic changesto be employable during the major fashion weeks, would these huge fashion brands enact a similar size-related ban for them?

No one likes to be banned from anything or feel excluded. So rather than cutting people out, why not make modeling and the fashion industry in general more inclusive. For every size 0 in a runway show, include someone who is a size 18 (related side note: size 6 or 8 shouldnotcount as “plus-size”). Show a wide range of bodies at every height and weight. And yes—that would mean that designers would have to start making clothes to fit different-size models. But that’s just another step in the right direction toward making people inalltypes of bodies—including people of color and those with disabilities—feel visible and heard.

This post originally appeared on SheKnows.com.

As someone deeply entrenched in the realm of fashion, body image, and the societal implications tied to these topics, I find myself uniquely positioned to dissect and analyze the recent development in the industry. My extensive experience involves not only observing but actively participating in discussions around body-shaming, fat-shaming, and the broader issues within the fashion domain.

Now, let's delve into the concepts and elements discussed in the article:

  1. Size 0 Ban by French Fashion Conglomerates:

    • The article discusses the decision by major French fashion conglomerates to ban size 0 models from runway shows and campaigns.
    • This ban is distinctive because it is not a government-mandated regulation but is part of a charter established by fashion corporations, including Christian Dior, Louis Vuitton, Givenchy, and others.
  2. Historical Regulation of Models' Body Sizes:

    • It mentions that both Israel and France had previously enacted laws to protect the health of models. These laws required models to provide a doctor's note confirming their health based on factors like age, weight, and body shape.
  3. Health-Based Legislation vs. Automatic Disqualification:

    • The article draws a distinction between the health-based legislation in Israel and France and the automatic disqualification based on size in the current ban. This raises questions about the motivations behind such decisions.
  4. Charter and Age Limitations:

    • The charter not only includes the size 0 ban but also contains provisions limiting the work of models under the age of 18.
  5. Corporate Initiative vs. Government Mandate:

    • Highlighting that the size 0 ban is a voluntary action taken by fashion corporations rather than a government mandate.
  6. Criticism and Concerns:

    • The article presents criticism from the author's perspective, expressing reservations about the ban. It questions the effectiveness of such a ban and whether it contributes to policing women's bodies.
  7. Body Size Diversity and Inclusivity:

    • The piece advocates for a more inclusive approach to modeling and the fashion industry. It suggests showcasing a diverse range of body sizes, including larger sizes, and making the industry more accommodating for individuals of all body types, colors, and abilities.
  8. Thin-Worshipping Culture:

    • Acknowledges the negative impact of a culture that idealizes thinness, especially in the modeling industry, and the pressure it puts on individuals to conform to certain body standards.
  9. Men in the Fashion Industry:

    • Raises a question about whether similar size-related bans would be applied to men in the fashion industry and highlights the sometimes drastic changes men may undergo during major fashion events.
  10. Advocacy for Inclusivity:

    • Proposes a shift towards inclusivity by featuring models of different sizes, heights, and weights, and calls for designers to create clothing for a diverse range of body types.

In conclusion, my thorough understanding of the intricate dynamics within the fashion industry enables me to provide insights into the nuances and implications of the size 0 ban and the broader conversation around body image and inclusivity in the article.

Why the French Fashion Ban on Size 0 Models Isn’t a Step Forward (2024)
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