You’re budgeting wrong now — why the 50/30/20 method no longer works and how much you should save instead (2024)

This financial plan may no longer make cents.

Sen. Elizabeth Warren’s 50/30/20 method was once touted as a gold standard for budgeting, fortifying followers for a strong financial future while still allowing them to enjoy their day-to-day lives.

Under the system — popularized by the Massachusetts Democrat and her daughter, Amelia Warren Tyagi, in their 2006 book “All Your Worth: The Ultimate Lifetime Money Plan” — workers ideally spend 50% of their after-tax income on needs and 30% on wants while putting the remaining 20% into stocks, savings or a retirement fund.

But amid ongoing inflation, the 50/30/20 method no longer feels feasible for families who say they’re struggling to make ends meet.

Financial experts agree — and some say it may be time to adjust the percentages accordingly, to 60/30/10.

“If you’re taking someone that’s just starting or living paycheck-to-paycheck, it can be unrealistic or overly drastic, especially as they’re beginning to really get a handle on their finances,” Brian Walsh, ​​head of advice and planning at digital bank SoFi, told Time last week.

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With housing costs mushrooming in recent years, some say they’re spending more than half of their after-tax income on rent or mortgage payments alone.

Then, there are the ballooning costs of other essentials, such as food, gas and utilities.

Being flexible with your finances in the face of such exorbitant expenses is okay, experts assert, as long as you’re still savvy with savings methods.

“It’s important to have rules of thumb and structures that can help guide us and get things organized, but there aren’t any rules that are written in stone, and that’s important to know,” Kevin L. Matthews II, founder of the financial education firm BuildingBread, declared to Time. “[But] it’s important to be flexible.”

“If you’re a young adult, 60/30/10 is just fine,” Michael Finke, professor of wealth management at the American College of Financial Services, chimed in. “Then you can gradually, as you reach middle age, increase that savings rate.”

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While cutting the savings portion from 20% to 10% might feel drastic, Finke says in particularly tight circ*mstances it’s even okay to put away as little as 6% of your income if you have an employer who will match your 401(k).

“Make sure you get every single cent of the employer match,” he implores. “It’s a 100% return on your investment.”

Meanwhile, some budgeters have discovered the benefits of cutting down on the “wants” portion of their spending, meaning you may not have to spend 30% of your income keeping up with the Joneses.

Chrissie Milan, 25, says she’s set to save $8,000 this year by cutting out four simple things she was mindlessly spending her money on.

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The Londoner has stopped spending $200 a month on clothes and has also opted not to buy daily coffees and lunch while working in the office. The latter tactic saves her $300 a month.

Finally, the spendthrift cut out fancy dinners with friends, choosing to make meals at home, something she says she actually enjoys.

“It is about getting to the root of what’s important,” Milan claimed to SWNS. “Stripping everything away and starting from zero helps you realize what you miss and what you don’t.”

You’re budgeting wrong now — why the 50/30/20 method no longer works and how much you should save instead (2024)

FAQs

Is the 50/30/20 rule outdated? ›

But amid ongoing inflation, the 50/30/20 method no longer feels feasible for families who say they're struggling to make ends meet. Financial experts agree — and some say it may be time to adjust the percentages accordingly, to 60/30/10.

Why is the 50/30/20 rule not working? ›

Some Experts Say the 50/30/20 Is Not a Good Rule at All. “This budget is restrictive and does not take into consideration your values, lifestyle and money goals. For example, 50% for needs is not enough for those in high-cost-of-living areas.

What is one negative thing about the 50/30/20 rule of budgeting? ›

Hopefully, you wouldn't do this, but the way the 50/30/20 budget is set up, it can cause high-income individuals to spend a lot of money on things that they don't need and not save enough for important financial goals.

What is the 50 30 20 rule in 2024? ›

It states that your after-tax income should be roughly divided three ways: 50% to needs. 30% to wants. 20% to long-term savings.

What's better than the 50/30/20 rule? ›

The 60/30/10 budgeting method says you should put 60% of your monthly income toward your needs, 30% towards your wants and 10% towards your savings. It's trending as an alternative to the longer-standing 50/30/20 method. Experts warn that putting just 10% of your income into savings may not be enough.

How much money should you have left over after bills? ›

Key Takeaways. The 50/30/20 budget rule states that you should spend up to 50% of your after-tax income on needs and obligations that you must have or must do. The remaining half should be split between savings and debt repayment (20%) and everything else that you might want (30%).

Is $4000 a good savings? ›

Ready to talk to an expert? Are you approaching 30? How much money do you have saved? According to CNN Money, someone between the ages of 25 and 30, who makes around $40,000 a year, should have at least $4,000 saved.

Is saving 20% of income realistic? ›

The 20% rule is a good general guide, but it isn't the right fit for everyone. Some people can save above that rate, while others merely struggle to make ends meet. “Some people pay their rent and they have nothing left.

Is the 30% rule outdated? ›

The 30% Rule Is Outdated

To start, averages, by definition, do not take into account the huge variations in what individuals do. Second, the financial obligations of today are vastly different than they were when the 30% rule was created.

What are the three 3 common budgeting mistakes to avoid? ›

Here are a few to watch out for and the best ways to prevent them from derailing your financial goals.
  • Budgeting Mistake #1: Not Saving for Emergencies. ...
  • Budgeting Mistake #2: Overestimating How Much You Have Left to Spend. ...
  • Budgeting Mistake #3: Leaving Out Money for Fun.
May 16, 2023

What is the 10 10 80 rule? ›

When following the 10-10-80 rule, you take your income and divide it into three parts: 10% goes into your savings, and the other 10% is given away, either as charitable donations or to help others. The remaining 80% is yours to live on, and you can spend it on bills, groceries, Netflix subscriptions, etc.

What are the flaws of the 50 30 20 rule? ›

While the 50 30 20 rule can be a useful way to manage your finances, it may not be suitable for everyone. Here are some potential disadvantages of the 50 30 20 rule: Some people might need more than 50% of their income for needs: some individuals or families may have higher essential expenses.

What is the 50 30 20 rule for debt? ›

Our 50/30/20 calculator divides your take-home income into suggested spending in three categories: 50% of net pay for needs, 30% for wants and 20% for savings and debt repayment. Find out how this budgeting approach applies to your money.

Is 50/30/20 rule gross or net? ›

50/30/20 explained. The basic idea of the 50/30/20 rule is simple. You allocate 50% of your post-tax income to “needs” and another 30% to “wants.” That leaves you with at least 20% of your net income that you're able to save or use to pay down existing debt.

What is the 40 40 20 budget rule? ›

The 40/40/20 rule comes in during the saving phase of his wealth creation formula. Cardone says that from your gross income, 40% should be set aside for taxes, 40% should be saved, and you should live off of the remaining 20%.

What are the criticism of zero based budgeting? ›

Zero Based Budgeting Disadvantages

Many departments may not have adequate human resources and time for the same. Time-Consuming: This Zero-based budgeting approach is highly time-intensive for a company to do annually as against the incremental budgeting approach, which is a far easier method.

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