What is a money market vs CD?
Money market accounts offer flexibility with check-writing and debit cards, savings accounts are more accessible and have lower fees, and CDs offer higher interest rates but with a commitment to keep your money locked away for a set period of time. To make the best choice, consider your financial goals and situation.
They may come with the ability to pay bills, write checks and make debit card purchases. Disadvantages of money market accounts may include hefty minimum balance requirements and monthly fees — and you might be able to find better yields with other deposit accounts.
CD rates may not be high enough to keep pace with inflation when consumer prices rise. Investing money in the stock market could generate much higher returns than CDs. CDs offer less liquidity than savings accounts, money market accounts, or checking accounts.
Are CDs safe if the market crashes? Putting your money in a CD doesn't involve putting your money in the stock market. Instead, it's in a financial institution, like a bank or credit union. So, in the event of a market crash, your CD account will not be impacted or lose value.
There is no direct way to lose money in a money market account. However, it is possible to lose money indirectly. For example, if the interest rate you receive on your account balance can no longer keep up with any penalty fees you may be assessed, the value of the account can fall below the initial deposit.
Taxable money market funds, also known as prime money market funds, usually offer higher yields than tax-exempt funds, but any income is subject to taxes. Prime funds invest in corporate and bank debt issued by U.S. and international entities.
| Account | National average money market account | Sallie Mae Money Market |
|---|---|---|
| Deposit amount | $10,000 | $10,000 |
| APY | 0.68% APY | 4.65% APY |
| Earnings after six months | $33.94 | $229.86 |
| Earnings after 1 year | $68 | $465 |
The one possible downside of a money market account is that the institution may limit how many withdrawals you can make at a time, usually within a month or year, thus limiting access to your funds.
Like other deposit accounts, money market accounts are insured by the FDIC or NCUA, up to $250,000 held by the same owner or owners.
The most common way people lose money through a CD account is by withdrawing their funds before the term ends. When you take money out of your CD account before the maturity date, you'll typically have to pay an early withdrawal penalty.
What are two drawbacks of putting your money in a CD?
- Accessibility. With a savings account or money market account, you're allowed to make a certain number of withdrawals of cash or transfer funds to a linked checking account. ...
- Early Withdrawal Penalties. ...
- Interest Rate Risk. ...
- Inflation Risk. ...
- Lower Returns.
CD Investing Pros and Cons in 2024
CDs can be a smart financial move at times, but not so great at others. In the past, other investments earned higher rates than even the best CDs could earn. But, in today's high-interest-rate environment, CDs might be a great option.
CDs and money market accounts are equally safe. They are both insured accounts and will not lose value.
While no one knows precisely what a default would entail, consumers can rest assured that their Treasuries and certificates of deposit are reasonably safe.
Key takeaways. Interest earned on CDs is considered taxable income by the IRS, regardless of whether the money is received in cash or reinvested. Interest earned on CDs with terms longer than one year must be reported and taxed every year, even if the CD cannot be cashed in until maturity.
Some disadvantages are low returns, a loss of purchasing power, and the lack of FDIC insurance.
Generally speaking, money market accounts are very safe. At banks, money market account balances are insured by the FDIC, and at credit unions, balances are insured by the NCUA. Both the FDIC and NCUA insure up to $250,000 per depositor, per account ownership category per insured institution.
(2) Maintaining an emergency reserve. Having money outside of retirement accounts can act as a personal safety net to get through financial hurdles, such as a period of unemployment or an unbudgeted large expense. We recommend an amount that could cover three to six months of expenses.
Depositing a big amount of cash that is $10,000 or more means your bank or credit union will report it to the federal government. The $10,000 threshold was created as part of the Bank Secrecy Act, passed by Congress in 1970, and adjusted with the Patriot Act in 2002.
Because they invest in fixed income securities, money market funds and ultra-short duration funds are subject to three main risks: interest rate risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.
Should I leave my money in a money market account?
A money market account can be a low-risk way to grow your money, especially if you open an account with a competitive rate. The money in your account remains liquid — or easily accessible — making it ideal for short-term savings goals.
- As of May 2024, no banks are offering 7% interest rates on savings accounts.
- Two credit unions have high-interest checking accounts: Landmark Credit Union Premium Checking with 7.50% APY and OnPath Credit Union High Yield Checking with 7.00% APY.
| How Much Do Americans Have in Their Savings Accounts? | ||
|---|---|---|
| $501-$1,000 | 11.30% | 12.58% |
| $1,001-$2,000 | 10.60% | 9.81% |
| $2,001-$5,000 | 10.60% | 10.64% |
| $5,001-$10,000 | 9.20% | 9.51% |
All money market accounts are insured. If the account is held at a bank it is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). A money market at a credit union is insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). Both FDIC and NCUA insure money market accounts up to $250,000.
Money market accounts offer flexibility with check-writing and debit cards, savings accounts are more accessible and have lower fees, and CDs offer higher interest rates but with a commitment to keep your money locked away for a set period of time.
