A Beginners Guide: Soaking Raw Denim (2024)

A Beginners Guide: Soaking Raw Denim (1)

A Beginners Guide: Soaking Raw Denim (2)

Buying unsanforized denim can be a headache if you’re treading unfamiliar territory. If you want the perfect fit, you'll have to master the art of the all-important soak process. Fortunately, we've created this instructional guide to help you on your shrink-to-fit journey.

The first step is to determine whether or not you need to shrink your jeans. Generally, there are three categories into which most selvedge denim fit:

Unsanforized:

When jeans are labeled “unsanforized”, "loomstate", or “shrink-to-fit” this means that there has been no shrinkage done prior to the wearer receiving the denim, and one can expect anywhere from 3-10% of shrinkage from their pair. Unsanforized denim simply means the denim has not gone through the sanforization process.

Sanforized:

Sanforization is a process where the manufacturer or mill will run the fabric through a treatment of wateror steam to reduce the amount of shrinkage someone might expect when purchasing an unsanforized pair while retaining the stiff characteristics of the denim. Most sanforized denim is ready to wear without any further treatment or processing on the wearer's end.

One-wash:

Often confused with sanforized denim; one-wash denim is actually unsanforized denim which has gone through a wash process to remove all shrinkage and some starch, resulting in softer denim that is ready to wear.


A Beginners Guide: Soaking Raw Denim (3)

Pre-Soak:

1. Determine your size. With most unsanforized denim, we recommend to go up one or two sizes from your normal waist size to accommodate for shrinkage post-soak. The jeans should feel roomy, with about two fingers of space in the waistband and a pinch of fabric in the thigh area.

2. Determine the ideal water temperature. This will determine how much the denim will shrink.The higher the temperature of the water, the more shrinkage you can expect.In general, use hot tap water if you need the waist to shrink ~1.5", lukewarm water for ~1", and cold water for less than 1". If you are unsure how much shrinkage is required, we recommend soaking the denim in cold water first to make sure they don't shrink up too much. You can always soak them again in warmer water to bring them in more if needed. (For hot soaks, do not use boiling water as this candamage the denim and leather patch)

A Beginners Guide: Soaking Raw Denim (4)

Soaking the Jeans:

1. Find a soaking vessel. This can be a bathtub, sink, or bucket - any container that can fit a pair of jeans.You do not need to wear your jeans while they are soaking.

2. Fill your vessel up with water at your ideal temperature. Note thatthe hotter the water, the greater the shrinkage.


A Beginners Guide: Soaking Raw Denim (5)

3. Fully submerge your denim in the water and let it sit for 30 - 45 minutes, allowing the fibers to soak up as much water as possible. You may need to weigh the denim down so it stays submerged. (Water bottles or shampoo containers work well for this)

4. Remove the jeans from the water and let them fully dry. You can either hang them up or lie them flat on a towel, whichever is more convenient.


A Beginners Guide: Soaking Raw Denim (6)

5. Once the denim has dried, try them on. You want the pair to be snug to allow for the fabric to stretch out a little bit. If the denim is still roomy, feel free to soak them again for further shrinkage.

6. After you've dried the denim and have judged whether or not you require to give any additional soaks, you're finished and ready to begin wearing your custom shrink-to-fit selvedge jeans.

A Beginners Guide: Soaking Raw Denim (7)

MEASUREMENTS FOR THIS ARTICLE'S DENIM

Tagged Size 32

Waist

Rise

Thigh

Knee

Inseam

Leg Opening

Pre-Soak

33.25"

10.5"

11.5"

8.1"

37.5"

7.6"

Post-Soak

32.25"

10.25"

11.25"

7.85"

36.25"

7.4"

*soak done using warm tap water for 30 minutes

A Beginners Guide: Soaking Raw Denim (2024)

FAQs

A Beginners Guide: Soaking Raw Denim? ›

Let your denim soak for one to two hours. The water might look kind of murky afterward but don't worry, your denim is fine. Take your denim out of the tub and squeeze the excess water out. Air-dry your denim.

How do you first soak raw denim? ›

How to soak and wash your Denim
  1. Fill a bathtub or bucket with warm water (approximately 40ºC) with enough water to cover the garment.
  2. Turn the garment inside out and dip it in the water.
  3. Leave it to soak for approximately 1 hour without stirring it to prevent excessive loss of indigo.

How long to let raw denim soak? ›

Let your denim soak for one to two hours. The water might look kind of murky afterward but don't worry, your denim is fine. Take your denim out of the tub and squeeze the excess water out. Air-dry your denim.

How do you break in raw denim fast? ›

The initial rigid drape of raw denim is what leads to the exceptional fade marks over time. The best thing you can do to break in your jeans is to simply move. The more movement you do while wearing the jeans, the faster they'll break in. And remember to enjoy the journey!

Where do I start with raw denim? ›

But, if it's your first pair of raw denim jeans, keep it simple and midweight. That's anything around 13 to 15 ounces. At this weight, Pecarich says it "will still feel substantial, have longevity and give you that stiff raw denim feel and can help prevent overstretching. "

Should raw denim be tight at first? ›

Over the past couple of months we've been asked by our followers, “how should my first pair of raw denim fit?” In the simplest answer possible, they should feel comfortably snug when you're trying them on for the first time.

Is it OK to soak jeans overnight? ›

Repeat Washing

To avoid your jeans getting stiff after drying, try soaking them in a mixture of water and fabric softener overnight, then rinse the following day.

Why is my raw denim very stiff? ›

Raw denim (sometimes called “dry denim”) jeans are simply jeans made from denim that hasn't gone through this pre-wash process. Because the fabric hasn't been pre-washed, raw denim jeans are pretty stiff when you put them on the first time. It takes a few weeks of regular wear to break-in and loosen up a pair.

How many wears before washing raw denim? ›

The general rule of thumb is to wear your jeans for as long as you can stand before washing them, since the fades will be more pronounced and personalized the longer you go without bleeding the dye in the wash. That means that a go-to pair could ideally go six months, a year, or even longer without a deep clean.

Does raw denim ever get soft? ›

What to Expect from Breaking In Raw Denim. The first days and weeks in your new jeans might be a little uncomfortable. Especially if you've chosen a tight fit or a heavier denim. But just hang in there, even the stiffest raw denim will eventually get soft as you break it in.

What happens if you wash raw denim right away? ›

Each time you wash your raw denim, you'll be losing some of the indigo. So yes, each wash will fade your denim. However, the indigo loss will be uniform. Think of each wash as an all-over fade.

Will raw denim shrink in cold water? ›

Too hot, and your denim will shrink more than intended. Too cold, and achieve minimal shrinkage. This is why lukewarm water is the temperature of choice. Not to mention, this temperature also limits the amount of indigo dye lost in the process.

Should you hem raw denim? ›

It doesn't matter whether you're picking up your first pair of raws or are a seasoned fader, the hem on your denim needs to be spot on. Some folks like to cuff their denim, some like the stack, and some like to let their ankles have all the breathing room they desire.

Should raw denim be washed hot or cold? ›

Using mild detergents, hand-washing in cold water, and air-drying your denim can keep it looking "raw" for quite some time. If you must wash in a machine, use the gentle cycle and cold water—and never send your jeans through a tumble dryer.

Should you size up or down in raw denim? ›

But the bottom line if you're buying unsanforized raw denim is that you're going to need to size UP, as the fabric will shrink significantly after wash, and with sanforized denim you may want to size DOWN, as it will stretch quite a bit after wearing.

How long does raw denim take to air dry? ›

Air drying jeans can take anywhere from a couple of hours outdoors in the sun to a full day or more indoors during cold or humid weather. If you're in a pinch and need to speed the process along, run your jeans through the dryer on low heat until they're nearly dry, but not overheated.

Does raw denim stretch in the seat? ›

As a rule of thumb, if you're opting for unsanforized then go up one size to accommodate shrinkage. For sanforized, the opposite is true. This type of denim will stretch a fair bit over the first few weeks of wear, mainly in the seat, waist and thighs, so if you like a snug fit you'll want to take that into account.

How should raw denim fit at first? ›

Remember the denim will stretch about 3-5% or an inch to an inch and a half (if you haven't chosen a pre-shrunk version). You should be able to get into the jeans without too much of a fight and they should feel tighter on your waist than you're comfortable with (beauty is pain, my man).

How long to soak jeans in water? ›

Put your jeans in the bathtub in lukewarm water for around 30 minutes. Agitate the jeans so the cotton fibres absorb the water whilst the shrinkage takes place. Alternatively, put your jeans in the washing machine.

How long to soak jeans in cold water? ›

Let your jeans soak for 30 to 45 minutes, then drain the water, refill it and let your jeans sit for 10 minutes to rinse. 4. Repeat the rinsing steps until the water is clear.

How do you get wrinkles out of raw denim? ›

Always iron damp jeans inside out.

To protect your jeans use a tea towel cloth between the iron and the jeans. A good rule of thumb is to iron the pocket bags first. Then lay one leg at a time flat on the ironing board matching your seams (side to side). Iron the selvedge seams flat and then iron the inside of the leg.

How tight should raw denim jeans be? ›

The key to buying a well-fitting jean is allowing room for them to stretch. If they fit “perfectly” in the fitting room, after a week they will be too loose. When you try them on at the store they should be very tight in the waist, seat, and thighs.

How do you soften raw denim fabric? ›

Soaking the denim in fabric softener will help break down the rigidness:
  1. Fill a large basin with warm water (enough to cover de denim).
  2. Add one capful of fabric softener.
  3. Submerge the denim.
  4. Let them soak for 10 minutes.
  5. Rinse thoroughly under cold water.
  6. Let them air dry.
Jan 16, 2023

How do you make raw denim not smell? ›

Mix white vinegar with cold water and soak your jeans for 30-60 minutes, then rinse thoroughly with cold water. Once the jeans are fully dry, the chemical and vinegar odor will evaporate.

Is raw denim out of fashion? ›

Raw denim is classic and will outlast current trends. If you wear light wash denim, browse through the photo gallery for some ideas on how to wear.

How long to soak unsanforized denim? ›

Let your jeans soak for about 45 – 60 minutes. The amount of time you let your pair of jeans soak in the hot water affects the percentage of shrinkage you'll get. So, if the jeans is already tight, you should decrease the soaking time. Also, do not forget to have your jeans fully submerged.

Can you Unshrink raw denim? ›

If you experience that your jeans have shrunk too much you can give them a quick rinse in lukewarm water with a little softener and stretch them thoroughly in every direction several times whilst they dry, this will restore some width and length.

Can raw denim be black? ›

Known for fading differently from traditional indigo jeans due to the difference in dye, there's been increased interest in black jeans lately. In no particular order, we present 5 awesome pairs of black raw jeans.

How do you set raw denim? ›

Soak in water and white vinegar

Besides being used to get the funk out of clothing, white vinegar can also be used to “set” the indigo dye in a pair of jeans. By mixing it with water (about a half cup for a tub full) and soaking the pair of jeans, the wearer can limit further rub-off and fades.

How many washes until jeans stop bleeding? ›

You can get past the major bleeding stage faster by washing and drying the denim 3-4 times before wearing. The hotter the water, the more the dye will come off—using a little detergent will also help.

Does raw denim shrink first wash? ›

Raw denim will shrink after the first wash due to the reaction of the yarns contacting water for the first time after dying. For the same reason, they also stretch more easily than yarns that have incurred shrinkage from contact with water.

Why is raw denim more expensive? ›

Selvedge denim uses smaller and, in many cases, old looms that run slow. Non-selvedge denim uses bigger and modern looms, that run fast. It takes much longer to weave self-edge denim, making it more expensive.

Should you soak new jeans? ›

Before you start wearing the jeans, give them a soak (a hand-wash without detergent). The warmer the water the higher the shrinkage. After the first soak, wash the jeans whenever needed with either hand-washing or machine-washing.

How long to soak jeans in hot water? ›

Turn your jeans inside out and lay them in the water—you can fold them to fit if need be, but don't bunch them up. 3. Let your jeans soak for 30 to 45 minutes, then drain the water, refill it and let your jeans sit for 10 minutes to rinse.

Will cold water shrink raw denim? ›

If you want your jeans to shrink, wash them in hot water. If you want them to stay the same size, use cold water.

Do you wash raw denim inside out? ›

Turn jeans inside out.

This will help to prevent bleeding. And give a more even fade. It will also allow more exposure to water and detergent to the dirtiest part of the jeans, which are, counter-intuitively, the inside as they are closest to the skin.

Will soaking jeans in hot water shrink them? ›

Washing jeans in hot water

Washing jeans in hot water can also cause shrinkage. Help keep jeans in their original state by washing them inside out with a delicate cycle using cold water.

Does soaking jeans shrink them? ›

Wear Them In The Tub

Yes, dunk your whole body into a bathtub or similar. Wearing wet denim will be uncomfortable but the results will be worth it. When you wear your denim in warm water, the heat will shrink the denim and make your jeans more closely conform to your body.

Does hot water damage denim? ›

Water, both warm and hot, not only fades your denim—it causes shrinkage. If you're barely able to squirm into your skinny jeans, a hot bath is the last thing they need. Even if you don't use a dryer, hot water will cause fabric to expand and then shrink.

Does hot water ruin denim? ›

Wash jeans in warm water: Most of the time when you have something that you want to wash gently you wash it in cold water. But that's not the case when you are washing denim jeans. Warm water will help the color stay in the jeans and help keep the jeans from shrinking. Hot water is too hot and can destroy the fabric.

How long to soak jeans in vinegar to soften? ›

Add one cup of white vinegar to the water and mix well. Place your jeans in the water and let them soak for at least an hour or overnight for the best results. After soaking, wash your jeans in the washing machine on a regular cycle with a mild detergent.

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