Ballast Repair vs. Ballast Replacement | Mr. Electric (2024)

Ballast Repair vs. Ballast Replacement | Mr. Electric (1)

While simply swapping burned out bulbs in an existing ballast is deemed “ballast repair” by many – and can offer advantages in longevity and energy savings – sometimes this simple “fix” is not enough. To achieve significant performance and energy savings, you need the technology and design enhancements ballast replacement can bring.

For energy savings, reliability, and longevity – replace ballasts – not bulbs

In addition to energy efficiency issues, older ballasts simply do not offer the reflection geometry newer options do. This can equate to both light that is not maximized to its fullest potential (lost light), and light pollution (light/shadows where they’re not wanted). Additionally, though a quick bulb swap may seem easier at first glance, matching replacement bulbs to archaic ballasts can be tricky – and dangerous.

Getting the most bang for your lighting buck with ballast replacement

To ensure a lasting choice that’s certain to meet the needs of your home or business for the foreseeable future, understanding ballast replacement logistics are essential.

1. Choose the right fixture.

  • Look for the most efficient ballast technology to meet your application needs or style, such as ballasts compatible with...
  • Fluorescent lights - Most commonly used in commercial applications.
  • Halogen lights – Outdoor applications, such as security and stadium lighting.
  • HID/Metal Halide lights – Produce large quantities of very bright light for industrial/warehouse applications.
  • LED lights – A multi-functional energy-miser.

2. Ensure temperature compatibility.

Each bulb-type has many sub-types with benefits and limitations, including those that won’t work in freezing (fluorescents), hot (LEDs), or wet conditions (check for outdoor use). Be certain to thoroughly research your choice before deciding on and investing in a given ballast/bulb combination.

3. Place it right.

Taking into consideration ceiling height, spacing, glare, light distribution, and task plane height. Remember these key points:

  • Lighting behind a person can cause shadows.
  • Lighting in front of a person can cause glare and eye strain.
  • Lighting from both sides reduces glare.
  • Multiple fixtures offer more even lighting and reduced shadows and glare in larger spaces.
  • Very bright overhead lighting can create screen reflection and glare.

4. Go the distance.

Doubling the distance to your fixture can reduce lighting levels by a factor of 4; brining lighting closer to its intended target area likewise increases lighting levels.

5. Consider the setting and appearance.

Ceiling height, wall and furnishing colors, and more effect lighting levels. For rooms with dark surfaces or cathedral ceilings, minimal lighting levels could require increases of 50-100 percent; vice versa for bright, squat interiors.

6. Don’t overlook safety.

When installing ballast, ensure proper mounting hardware for a strong fit. If you’re not sure on wiring in any regard, get help. Replace bulbs when they burn out, being certain to match each to ballast specifications (ie: not using a 60 watt bulb in a 40 watt fixture) to prevent fire. Aluminum or other ancient wiring modality revealed when swapping ballasts? Call in a pro.

7. Integrate.

Integrating new ballasts with existing technology, such as emergency/backup power sources, as well as other added technology including dimmers, occupancy/vacancy sensors, daylight sensors, and the latest intelligent lighting control or automation systems offers additional flexibility, ease-of-use, safety, and savings.

Want to change the way things are hanging in your home or business? Mr. Electric can help. Contact us today.

As an expert in lighting technology and energy efficiency, I have a comprehensive understanding of the concepts and practices mentioned in the provided article. My expertise spans various lighting systems, including fluorescent, halogen, HID/metal halide, and LED lights, along with their respective ballasts and energy-saving mechanisms. Here's an analysis and breakdown of the concepts used in the article:

  1. Ballast Repair vs. Replacement: The article highlights the distinction between merely replacing burned-out bulbs in an existing ballast and opting for ballast replacement. It emphasizes that while repairing bulbs can offer some advantages in longevity and energy savings, significant performance improvements often require technology and design enhancements achieved through ballast replacement.

  2. Energy Efficiency and Longevity: The focus on replacing ballasts rather than just bulbs underscores the importance of energy savings, reliability, and longer-lasting lighting solutions. Newer ballast options are more energy-efficient, reliable, and contribute to longer-lasting lighting systems.

  3. Reflection Geometry and Optimization: The article discusses how older ballasts lack the reflection geometry of newer options, leading to lost light and potential light pollution. Upgrading to newer ballast technology ensures better optimization of light output and minimizes light wastage or unwanted shadows.

  4. Choosing the Right Fixture and Ballast Technology: It emphasizes the importance of selecting the most efficient ballast technology suitable for specific applications, such as fluorescent lights for commercial use, halogen lights for outdoor settings like security or stadium lighting, HID/metal halide lights for industrial purposes, and versatile LED lights for energy efficiency.

  5. Temperature Compatibility and Environmental Conditions: Understanding the compatibility of bulbs and ballasts with various temperature ranges and environmental conditions (freezing, hot, wet) is crucial for optimal performance and safety, especially in outdoor applications.

  6. Optimizing Lighting Placement: Proper placement of fixtures considering factors like ceiling height, glare, light distribution, and task plane height is essential to minimize shadows, glare, and ensure even lighting across spaces.

  7. Safety Considerations: Safety aspects include proper installation with appropriate mounting hardware, avoiding incorrect bulb types in fixtures to prevent fire hazards, and seeking professional help when dealing with wiring or outdated systems.

  8. Integration and Additional Technology: Integrating new ballasts with existing technology and incorporating advanced features like emergency power sources, dimmers, sensors, and intelligent lighting control systems offers added flexibility, ease of use, safety, and cost savings.

In conclusion, the article provides a comprehensive guide to optimizing lighting systems through ballast replacement, emphasizing energy efficiency, proper technology selection, placement considerations, safety protocols, and integration with modern lighting control systems for enhanced performance.

Ballast Repair vs. Ballast Replacement | Mr. Electric (2024)

FAQs

Is it worth replacing a ballast? ›

The good news is that a typical ballast will generally last about 20 years, so you won't have to worry about replacing them very often. However, cold environments and bad bulbs can factor into the mix, causing the lifespan of the ballast to decrease significantly.

Do I need an electrician to replace a ballast? ›

Replacing the wrong elements in the wrong order or wiring the new ballast incorrectly can cause the lamp to malfunction. This can create an extremely unsafe environment. So, when it comes to ballast repair vs ballast replacement, replacement by a certified electrician is a more sensible and safer alternative.

How much does it cost to have someone replace a ballast? ›

A ballast is less than $10, and takes 10 minutes to install. Price of a new fixture is much more and a difficult install.

Can you replace electronic ballast? ›

If your lights flicker or turn themselves off—and you're sure it's not due to bad tubes or bad sockets—it's time to replace the ballast. Be sure to find a replacement ballast with the same wiring configuration and voltage rating as the original. Choose an electronic ballast, if available.

Are ballasts repairable? ›

Light Ballast Repair and Replacement

And when it comes to repairing or replacing your light ballast, it's best to turn to the professionals. Not only will a professional commercial electrician be able to accurately diagnose what is causing the failure, but they'll be able to source new parts at lower costs.

How long does an electric ballast last? ›

According to the Certified Ballast Manufacturers Association, the average magnetic ballast lasts about 75,000 hours, or 12 to 15 years with normal use. The optimum economic life of a fluorescent lighting system with magnetic ballasts is usually about 15 years.

Can I replace ballast myself? ›

easy. turn off power remove lamps, remove cover, remove screws holding ballast. cut off wires. screw down new ballast, splice in new ballast matching wire colors.

How do I know if my ballast is bad? ›

When a ballast starts failing, it will typically buzz or causes the bulbs to flicker. These issues can sometimes happen while it is operating as expected, so it's important to check the equipment before assuming a replacement is necessary.

How do you know if a ballast is broken? ›

If you hear a strange sound coming from your bulbs or light fixture, like a buzzing or humming noise, that's often a sign your ballast is going. It's struggling to maintain the current and causing audible voltage regulation problems.

Do bypassing a ballast save electricity? ›

Is it more energy efficient to remove the ballast? No, removing the ballast does not make your LED conversion consume less electricity. The ballast is an essential component which converts and regulates power delivered to a fluorescent tube. LEDs also require this power conversion and regulation; it can not be avoided.

What happens when a ballast goes out? ›

If the ballast wears out and fails to regulate the flow of electricity, the mercury gas inside each bulb could overheat and burn or even start a fire.

How do I match a replacement ballast? ›

How to pick a fluorescent ballast
  1. Step 1: Consider the lamps you're powering. ...
  2. Step 2: Consider how many lamps you're powering. ...
  3. Step 3: Consider what start type you need. ...
  4. Step 4: Consider the voltage powering your fixture. ...
  5. Step 5: Consider the dimensions of your ballast. ...
  6. Step 6: Consider the light output.
Sep 14, 2022

Why do electronic ballast fail? ›

If it is a two-bulb or four-bulb fixture, replace the pairing of tubes. Flickering fluorescent tubes can cause the ballast to overheat and fail prematurely! Causes of Ballast Failure: Premature ballast failure is usually caused by the surrounding environment. Heat and moisture are enemies #1 and #2 to your ballast.

What is the difference between electrical ballast and electronic ballast? ›

The electronic ballast can send an electrical current up to 50,000 pulses per second to the lamp compared to 100 to 120 pulses per second by the magnetic ballast (USEPA, 2003). The amount of current supplied to the lamp changes as conditions change.

What is the difference between an electronic ballast and a normal ballast? ›

Electronic Ballasts

Compared to their magnetic counterparts, they're smaller, lighter, more efficient and—by supplying power at a much higher frequency—less likely to cause flickering or buzzing sounds. Overall this makes for a more efficient lighting system.

How do you know if a ballast is bad? ›

When a ballast starts failing, it will typically buzz or causes the bulbs to flicker. These issues can sometimes happen while it is operating as expected, so it's important to check the equipment before assuming a replacement is necessary.

How do you know if a ballast is no good? ›

Here are a few telltale signs that a fluorescent light ballast has failed or is on its way to failing:.
  • Light bulbs controlled by the magnetic ballast are taking longer to start and illuminate.
  • You hear a buzzing noise coming from the fluorescent light fixture.
Oct 18, 2022

What is the life expectancy of a light ballast? ›

The average life expectancy of a fluorescent light ballast is 10-15 years. Any ballast beyond that age should be considered to be at a heightened risk of failure.

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