Camp Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary (2024)

1 camp

/ˈkæmp/

noun

plural

camps

1 camp

/ˈkæmp/

noun

plural

camps

Britannica Dictionary definition of CAMP

1

a

:

a place that is usually far away from cities and that has tents, small houses, etc., that people can live in for a short period of time

[count]

  • Fishing camps are located all along the river.

  • army camps

  • a refugee camp

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[noncount]

  • The soldiers were confined to camp.

  • The hikers decided to pitch/make camp just before sunset.

  • They set up camp for the night.

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see also boot camp, concentration camp, death camp, labor camp, prison camp

b

:

a town that has been set up so people can live there and work nearby

  • a logging/mining camp

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2

a

:

a place usually in the mountains or by a lake where young people can do different activities during the summer

[noncount]

  • With the kids away at camp, the house is very quiet.

  • The children have fond memories of summer camp.

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[count]

  • a music camp

  • There are several day camps [=camps where children spend the day and then return home at the end of the day] in the area.

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often used before another noun

  • a camp counselor/director

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b

:

a place where athletes train before the beginning of a season

[count]

  • The sports writer visited a few training camps.

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[noncount]

  • Our star pitcher injured his arm in camp this spring.

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3

[count]

:

a group of people who support or believe in certain ideas

  • There are two proposals to consider, one from each camp.

  • the Democratic/Republican camp

  • Even within the conservative camp, there is quite a wide range of opinion.

  • We are in the same camp. [=we have the same opinions, ideas, etc.]

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break camp

:

to take down the tents and other parts of a camp in order to leave

  • The soldiers broke camp at dawn.

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compare 3camp

2 camp

/ˈkæmp/

verb

camps;

camped;

camping

2 camp

/ˈkæmp/

verb

camps;

camped;

camping

Britannica Dictionary definition of CAMP

[no object]

:

to sleep outdoors usually in a tent

  • The hikers camped by the lake.

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camp out

[phrasal verb]

1

:

to sleep outdoors usually in a tent

  • We camped out [=camped] under the stars.

  • Fans camped out [=spent the night outside] in huge numbers to purchase tickets in the morning.

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see also campout

2

informal

a

:

to live in a place for a short period of time

  • I camped out at a friend's apartment until I found a place of my own.

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b

US

:

to stay in a place for a period of time

  • He camped out in the library for the afternoon.

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compare 4camp

3 camp

/ˈkæmp/

noun

3 camp

/ˈkæmp/

noun

Britannica Dictionary definition of CAMP

[noncount]

used of art and entertainment when qualities that are normally considered bad (such as excessive emotion and bad acting) are exaggerated so much that they become interesting and funny

  • movie-goers who appreciate camp

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compare 1camp

— camp

adjective

  • We went to see the movie for its camp value.

  • The performance has become a camp classic.

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— campily

/ˈkæmpəli/

adverb

  • The movie was campily outrageous.

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— campiness

/ˈkæmpinəs/

noun

[singular]

  • the campiness of the movie

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— campy

/ˈkæmpi/

adjective,

campier;

campiest

US

  • a campy comedy/movie

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4 camp

/ˈkæmp/

verb

camps;

camped;

camping

4 camp

/ˈkæmp/

verb

camps;

camped;

camping

Britannica Dictionary definition of CAMP

camp it up

informal

:

to act with exaggerated speech or gestures

  • He really camped it up on stage.

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compare 2camp

Camp Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary (2024)

FAQs

Camp Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary? ›

Britannica Dictionary definition of CAMP. 1. a : a place that is usually far away from cities and that has tents, small houses, etc., that people can live in for a short period of time. [count] Fishing camps are located all along the river.

What is the true meaning of camp? ›

: a place usually away from urban areas where tents or simple buildings (such as cabins) are erected for shelter or for temporary residence (as for laborers, prisoners, or vacationers) migrant labor camp. b. : a group of tents, cabins, or huts.

What is the original meaning of camp? ›

From Middle English kampe (“battlefield, open space”), from Old English camp (“battle, contest, battlefield, open space”), from Proto-West Germanic *kamp (“open field where military exercises are held, level plain”), from Latin campus (“open field, level plain”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend; crooked”).

What is the other meaning of camp? ›

What is another word for camp?
bivouacencampment
campsitecantonment
barrackscampground
hutmenttents
baselaager
12 more rows

What does camp stand for slang? ›

adjective. If you describe someone's behavior, performance, or style of dress as camp, you mean that it is exaggerated and amusing, often in a way that is thought to be typical of some male hom*osexuals.

What is the modern definition of camp? ›

Camp is an aesthetic style and sensibility that regards something as appealing because of its bad taste and ironic value.

What does camp mean in Gen Z? ›

Camp. Something that is ironically trendy.

What does camp mean for LGBT? ›

The first English definition of the term, which appeared in a 1909 edition of the Oxford English Dictionary, conformed to popular, contemporary notions of camp: “ostentatious, exaggerated, affected, theatrical; effeminate or hom*osexual; pertaining to, characteristic of, hom*osexuals…” If not synonymous with ...

When did people start saying camp? ›

The first usage of the term Camp in reference to aestheticism was in 1909, when it became part of “hom*osexual slang” (Merriam Webster), though perhaps camp sensibilities can be traced back to the lavishness of 18th century France (Sontag, 1964).

What does camp mean in the Bible? ›

A temporary settlement for nomadic and military people. In the Old Testament English translators usually use “camp” or “encampment” to translate Hebrew machaneh . A machaneh is a temporary settlement of travelers or warriors. Before the settlement in the Promised Land, Israel was a group of tribes on the move.

What is an example of camp? ›

For example, drag shows, the gay "accent," and cult films popular within the LGBT community such as The Rocky Horror Picture Show are examples of camp.

What is the noun of camp? ›

camp noun (TENTS/BUILDINGS)

a place where people stay in tents or other temporary structures: set up camp We set up camp (= put up our tents) by the lakeside. The found a place to pitch camp.

Why do people say camp? ›

What is the origin of the word camp? The concept of camp originated in the LGBTQ+ community that gained prominence in the world of art, fashion, and popular culture. It celebrates the embrace of the artificial, the exaggerated, and the theatrical.

Does camp mean cheesy? ›

Campy isn't the same as cheesy

Being campy isn't being cheesy or tacky, kitschy, or corny. It's being knowingly and willfully “too much.” It's the art of being, well, artfully artless. As Sontag closed her essay: “The ultimate Camp statement: it's good because it's awful … Of course, one can't always say that.”

What does camp mean drag queens? ›

Campy. A type of traditional, over-the-top drag. Campy queens usually don't intend to be a female impersonator, they're traditional, original, & over-the-top.

What is the meaning of Bible camp? ›

This basically means we will tell campers about Jesus Christ through Bible studies and our own personal witness, with the hope that they will pursue their own relationship with Christ. The structure of our program, and the kind of staff we hire each summer, reflect that mission.

What is camp and why is it important? ›

Camp helps children grow by providing a supervised, positive environment that has safety as a primary commitment. Camp professionals have enormous power in conveying simple teachable moments . . . special moments of passing experiences touched by the human spirit.

What does camp mean in horror? ›

: in the style of camp : absurdly exaggerated, artificial, or affected in a usually humorous way. campy horror movies.

What is camp So and So about? ›

Each chapter follows one cabin full of girls as they try to complete their quest. Cabin 1 faces off against cross-lake rivals in a dangerous camp Olympics. Cabin 2 must escape from a murderous former camper. Cabin 3 tries to break an ancient curse regarding a cave monster.

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