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Facts about the skin

The skin is the body's largest organ. It covers the entire body. It serves as a protective shield against heat, light, injury, and infection. The skin also:

Your skin takes on different thickness, color, and texture all over your body. For example, your head contains more hair follicles than anywhere else. But the soles of your feet have none. In addition, the soles of your feet and the palms of your hands are much thicker than skin on other areas of your body.

The skin is made up of 3 layers. Each layer has certain functions:

  • Epidermis

  • Dermis

  • Subcutaneous fat layer (hypodermis)

Epidermis

The epidermis is the thin outer layer of the skin. It consists of 3 types of cells:

  • Squamous cells. The outermost layer is continuously shed is called the stratum corneum.

  • Basal cells. Basal cells are found just under the squamous cells,at the base of the epidermis.

  • Melanocytes. Melanocytes are also found at the base of the epidermis and make melanin. This gives the skin its color.

Dermis

The dermis is the middle layer of the skin. The dermis contains the following:

  • Blood vessels

  • Lymph vessels

  • Hair follicles

  • Sweat glands

  • Collagen bundles

  • Fibroblasts

  • Nerves

  • Sebaceous glands

The dermis is held together by a protein called collagen. This layer gives skin flexibility and strength. The dermis also contains pain and touch receptors.

Subcutaneous fat layer

Thesubcutaneous fat layeris the deepest layer of skin. It consists of a network of collagen and fat cells. It helps conserve the body's heat and protects the body from injury by acting as a shock absorber.

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FAQs

What is Stanford Medicine Children's health? ›

Stanford Medicine Children's Health is a nonprofit organization committed to supporting the community through meaningful outreach programs and services and providing necessary medical care to families, regardless of their ability to pay.

Why Lucile Packard Children's hospital? ›

Opened in 1991, LPCH is the heart and soul of Stanford Children's Health. Nationally ranked and internationally recognized, our 311-bed hospital is devoted entirely to pediatrics and obstetrics. Our division is very active in treating a variety of patients at LPCH.

Who is the CEO of Stanford Children's health? ›

King. Paul King is the President and CEO of Stanford Medicine Children's Health and Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford.

Who is the head of Pediatrics at Stanford University? ›

Mary Leonard, MD, MSCE is chair of the Department of Pediatrics at Stanford University School of Medicine and the Adalyn Jay Physician in Chief at Lucile Packard Children's Hospital.

Is Stanford Health Care the same as Stanford Hospital? ›

Although the leadership of Stanford Health Care and Stanford University work in close partnership, the hospital and university are separate legal entities. Stanford Health Care cannot access the university's endowment, nor is the endowment part of the hospital's budget.

Is Stanford Medicine credible? ›

Fast Facts. Stanford Medicine ranked fourth among all medical schools in the nation, according to the 2021 U.S. News & World Report. The School's Internal Medicine program is ranked 8th.

What is Stanford children's hospital known for? ›

We provide care in more than 150 medical specialties, many of which are part of our centers of excellence including: brain & behavior, cancer, heart, pregnancy & newborn, pulmonary and transplant. We also provide an additional, wide range of services for babies, kids and pregnant moms.

What trauma level is Lucile Packard children's hospital at Stanford? ›

Stanford Health Care became a trauma center in 1986, and since 1998 has been recognized as a Level I Trauma Center, the highest level awarded by the American College of Surgeons.

What level of trauma is Lucile Packard children's hospital? ›

The American College of Surgeons has reverified Stanford Health Care and Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford as an adult and pediatric Level I trauma center, the highest possible ranking for trauma centers.

Who is the chief of staff of Stanford medicine? ›

Jay Shah - Chief of Staff - Stanford Health Care | LinkedIn.

When was Stanford Children's hospital founded? ›

From the beginning, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford stood out. When it opened on June 10, 1991, it was one of very few children's hospitals in the nation to incorporate both pediatrics and labor and delivery in one building.

Who is the medical director of Stanford Health Care? ›

Niraj Sehgal, MD, MPH, is the chief medical officer for Stanford Health Care. He is also a professor of medicine and senior associate dean for clinical affairs in the Stanford School of Medicine.

How many doctors does Stanford Health Care have? ›

The Stanford Medical Staff comprises over 3,200 physicians, psychologists, podiatrists, and dentists from both faculty and community practices.

Who is the chief nursing officer at Stanford children's? ›

Jesus Cepero, PhD

Cepero has spent his entire career in nursing leadership roles, and is passionate about the care of babies, children, and moms.

Is Stanford good for Pediatrics? ›

Nationally recognized for clinical excellence

Our physicians and care team are experts in every pediatric specialty.

What is Stanford Children's hospital known for? ›

We provide care in more than 150 medical specialties, many of which are part of our centers of excellence including: brain & behavior, cancer, heart, pregnancy & newborn, pulmonary and transplant. We also provide an additional, wide range of services for babies, kids and pregnant moms.

What is Stanford Medical known for? ›

Stanford Health Care's strong showing reflects expertise in numerous specialties and complex procedures. It was recognized as No. 1 in the country for ear, nose and throat, and it earned top-10 rankings for cardiology and heart surgery as well as obstetrics and gynecology.

How much does Stanford Children's health pay? ›

Average Stanford Medicine Children's Health hourly pay ranges from approximately $25.15 per hour for Nursing Assistant to $97.30 per hour for Registered Nurse.

What is unique about Stanford Medicine? ›

Interdependent Missions. Excellence in research, teaching and clinical care distinguishes Stanford Medicine, and each of these components is dependent on the others for its world-class standing.

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