Does Wood Lighten Over Time? - Home Decor Bliss (2024)

Wood is a living natural material, so even after installation, it can still experience changes. It may be prone to color shifting over time, whether you have wood flooring, cabinets, or furniture. Depending on the type of wood, the color change can be drastic or minimal. A few everyday factors contribute to the changing that can be monitored if you'd like to prevent it.

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Due to exposure to oxygen, humidity, and sunlight, wood can lighten over time. Some kinds of wood that experience lightening over time are oak, walnut, birch, and red alder. The color change is not always drastic, but it is noticeable.

Some woods can get darker over time, such as cherry, maple, and fir. These color changes can be prevented to an extent as well as corrected after the shift in color.

Wood is prone to both fading and darkening with exposure to the elements. The color change can sometimes enhance the beauty of the wood by showing more of the natural grain. However, if you would rather keep the original color, there are some steps you can take to prevent and fix fading. We have done the research and compiled some tips to keep the wood in your home looking gorgeous for years to come.

Does Wood Lighten Over Time? - Home Decor Bliss (1)

Does oak wood change color over time?

Yes, oak wood can change color over time. Both red oak and white oak will become lighter as they are exposed to the elements. The change is slightly more noticeable in red oak. Although the color change is noticeable, it happens gradually over the years.

Red oak

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Red oak starts off with a light brown color. After years of exposure, it shifts to a slightly lighter shade of brown. Along with the change in shade, the original wood does not possess an added element of richness. This change in hue makes the wood grain stand out more and is often a welcome change for furniture and cabinetry.

White oak

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White oak experiences a similar color change to red oak. This wood species starts as a more unsaturated brown compared to red oak. Over time, the color gets a richer amber tone. The slightly yellow tone of the wood shows more contrast in the wood grain than the original color.

Does walnut wood lighten with age?

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Walnut is another wood that gets lighter with age. Walnut naturally is a dark shade of brown. As it ages, the color shifts to a lighter shade of brown. This change is much more drastic than the change that white oak experiences.

Does birch wood lighten with age?

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Birch wood naturally has an ashy light brown color. Over time, the color of the wood will become less ashy and develop a slightly yellow color. The resulting color shift is not a drastic change in brightness; it is more of a change of hue.

Does red alder get lighter over time?

Red alder is a beautiful light brown wood with a tinge of pink or red. This wood does experience fading over time. Even so, the change is very minimal. After years of sun exposure, the wood will lose its red tint and appear lighter brown with an amber tint.

If you have multiple different kinds of wood decorating your home, it is important to keep in mind how the colors may change. You may want to embrace the color change. However, the new color may not be a good match with the rest of the wood in your home.

For tips and information on pairing different woods, read our article on if you should mix wood colors in a room.

How do you keep wood from fading?

The best way to prevent the wood from fading is to seal the wood. This can be done to wooden cabinets, tables, and hardwood floors. The main culprit of wood fading is UV rays. The most effective methods are applying a sealant with UV protection or limiting sun exposure to protect the wood.

What sealants protect against UV rays?

If you would like to seal your wood to prevent fading, there are many options available:

  • Polyurethane
  • Lacquer
  • Varnish

Hardwood floors

If you are sealing hardwood floors, then the best sealant will be polyurethane. This wood finish creates a protective barrier over the wood while also bringing out the wood's natural color. It will resist scratches and damage as well as provide UV protection. Polyurethane comes in a gloss, semi-gloss, satin, and matte finish.

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You can check out UV protective sealants on Amazon.

Cabinets and furniture

To protect wooden furniture and cabinets, you may want to opt for lacquer or varnish, which are thinner than polyurethane. Varnish is made of resin which creates a clear protective barrier against UV rays and damage. Lacquer is shellac-based and can be combined with pigments for any desired tint. The main difference between the two is that lacquers provide more versatility in terms of finish and color.

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You can find UV varnish on Amazon.

How to limit sun exposure?

The easiest preventative measure to take is to minimize direct sunlight on wooden surfaces. This can be done by having curtains block out some of the sun coming in from windows. If you have hardwood flooring, it would be a good investment to get UV protective films for your windows.

You can find UV window tints on Amazon.They are affordable and easy to install.

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Alternatively, you can move furniture around your space. If a side table is in direct sunlight, you can move it periodically to a location of shade. That will slow down the effects of the sun. Also, beware of shadowing, which is the sun bleaching the area around objects on the furniture. Do not let anything sit on your wooden surfaces in one spot for too long to avoid shadowing.

Can sun-faded wood be restored?

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If your wood has already become faded from the sun, there is a way to restore it to its former glory. The method you use will depend on the finish of your wood. You can use oils, waxes, and stains to get the wood back to its original color.

How do you get color back to faded wood?

Finished wood

If your wood is finished, you will first need to clean and strip off the original finish with a chemical stripper or sanding. Next, you will apply a stain that is the color you'd like or oil to enhance the natural color. Lastly, if you would like to protect the color further, you can apply a top coat with UV protection. As previously mentioned, that can be polyurethane, varnish, or lacquer.

Unfinished wood

If the wood is unfinished, then you would start by cleaning the surface of the wood. Next, you can apply a stain, oil, or wax. Oil and wax products rejuvenate the wood and bring out its natural color. If you are going to keep your wood unfinished, be sure to go for a product that provides UV protection for a long-lasting restoration. For more information on protective wood stains, read our piece on if wood stains protect the wood.

In Closing

The wooden furniture and flooring in your home are built to withstand the test of time. However, they are not invincible. All wood is open to color changes through its lifetime. You can choose to embrace the change or restore it to its original color. You can do the best thing for your wood surfaces to protect them from UV rays by covering windows or sealing them with protective finishes.

Does Wood Lighten Over Time? - Home Decor Bliss (2024)

FAQs

Does wood get lighter over time? ›

Hardwood Color Changes Over Time

All hardwoods will undergo the natural aging process and change color overtime with exposure to UV light and oxygen. In general, while lighter woods tend to become a bit darker and richer, woods that begin dark will lighten up.

Does wood get lighter as it dries? ›

As wood dries, it loses its moisture content and becomes lighter. Softwoods have a very high moisture content when they are green, so the weight difference will be more noticeable than hardwood varieties.

How do you make wood lighter in color? ›

The only effective way to lighten the color of wood after it has been stripped of all surface coatings is to use a wood bleach. Sanding does help to lighten wood in many cases, but this only applies to surface soil or grime, and even then only if the discoloration has not penetrated very deeply.

Does wood stain fade over time? ›

Unlike painted wood, stained wood will fade over time rather than peeling and, in some cases, you may be able to simply scuff sand the wood before recoating it.

Does sun lighten or darken wood? ›

Exposure to the sun can cause fading, bleaching and darkening of the wood in your flooring.

Does dark wood fade? ›

Dark wood is less susceptible to fading because it absorbs light. This means you won't have to refinish it as frequently as you would a lighter floor. Dark wood shows the grain of the wood better than a lighter color. It can be a dramatic statement in any home, increasing the value of the home and the visual appeal.

Is dry wood lighter than wet wood? ›

Dry seasoned wood is lighter in weight than wet wood and makes a hollow sound when hitting two pieces together. If there is any green colour visible or bark is hard to peel, the log is not yet dry.

Does stain get darker or lighter as it dries? ›

Stains lighten as they dry, then return to their damp color when a finish is applied. So the quick method of seeing the color you'll get with the finish applied is to look at the stain while it is still damp. If you're using a satin or flat finish, however, you need to factor in the impact of the flatting agent.

How do you keep wood from darkening? ›

How to seal wood without darkening the natural color:
  1. Sand with a very high grit - the higher the better! ...
  2. Clean with Krud Kutter. ...
  3. Water down white paint and lightly whitewash the wood. ...
  4. Use a sponge brush to eliminate brush strokes, and apply the General Finishes Flat Out Flat topcoat.
Dec 2, 2022

How do you lighten wood naturally? ›

I've found a mixture of 50:50 vinegar to water does the job. When neutralizing oxalic acid, you can use household baking soda mixed with water. Lightly sand after bleaching and neutralizing the wood.

What brings out the color in wood? ›

Seal-A-Cell Clear is a penetrating oil that will bring out the natural color. Then follow with several coats of Arm-R-Seal wipe on Urethane. Another choice is GF's Enduro-Var Waterbased finish which has been very popular among wood workers and furniture makers.

Does baking soda lighten wood? ›

Aging wood with baking soda leaches the dark tannins away, resulting in a partially bleached, weatherworn look, similar to a barn or driftwood.

How do you keep wood from fading? ›

What I recommend is finishing the natural wood with a coat of stain, and then coming back after the stain is fully dry and applying a UV protectant clear coat over the top of the stain. This clear coat will provide you with an added layer of protection against the sun's mighty rays.

Does oak darken or lighten over time? ›

Many oak wood floors turn richer and take on a more golden appearance. Depending on the type of oak your flooring is, the lightening of the wood is apt to take place so that the undertone is even more noticeable, such as a white oak becoming whiter or red oak appearing redder.

Will solid stain fade over time? ›

Although solid stain has its benefits, paint offers better protection, durability, and a wider range of colour selection. Solid stain fades faster than paint, meaning that you will need to repaint it sooner.

How long does it take for wood to fade? ›

Solid wood furniture lasts an average of 10 to 15 years before it starts to show signs of aging, such as fading or cracking.

How long does it take for wood to change color? ›

But most experts agree that two main culprits speed color transformation: oxidation (exposure to air) and UV (ultraviolet light) exposure. The purpleheart plank encountered both. Over months and years, an exposed project will darken, lighten, or change colors, depending on the wood.

At what temperature does wood discolor? ›

“Staining wood usually works between 50 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit,” says Phillip Ash, the founder of Pro Paint Corner, “but the best temperature would be at around 70 degrees Fahrenheit.” Some brands or types of stains may work outside that range, but it's the generally accepted best temperature for staining wood.

Is dark wood timeless? ›

If you are going for a timeless look, a darker wood tone will always be applicable,” says designer Kia Weatherspoon, president of D.C.-based Determined by Design. For a traditional aesthetic, consider warm colors and classic elements like wainscoting, Craftsman details, and other old-world features.

Is dark or light wood better? ›

Darker floors are better suited for larger rooms and open floor plans. Another seemingly unrelated factor to consider is how often you clean your floors. Light hardwood flooring can hide small flaws, dirt, and debris, but anything larger will be very noticeable.

What color wood is in style? ›

Top 5 wood floor color categories:

Gray tones (light to dark) White-washes and tones. Honey & light brown tones. Walnut & dark brown tones.

Why does wet wood look darker? ›

When an object is wet, more light penetrates the object, so less light is reflected. As a result, less light reaches your eye and so the wet object looks darker.

Does wood get darker when wet? ›

When water spills are left on hardwood or go unnoticed for a long period, however, they can soak through the finish and into the wood's pores, leaving dark marks.

Why does wet wood get darker? ›

Exposure to water

The water, as it is evaporated, can move water soluble chemicals in the wood up to the evaporating surface, leaving these chemicals and, as a result, discoloration.

Will a second coat of stain make wood darker? ›

Yes, each layer will darken your project even more. You can also start with a lighter color Gel Stain and layer on darker colors.

Does wood stain get darker when it dries? ›

Leave a dampness of stain on the wood that dries to a darker coloring. This will take practice to get the coloring even, especially on large and multiple surfaces.

How do you make cheap wood look expensive? ›

How to Stain Pine – Make this inexpensive wood look like a million bucks.
  1. I read a lot and I save work that is of interest to me and I never record from where I've read it. ...
  2. Fix Loose Knots. ...
  3. Sand Thoroughly. ...
  4. Raise the Grain. ...
  5. Two Coats of Conditioner. ...
  6. Two Coats of Dye. ...
  7. Two Coats of Shellac. ...
  8. Apply Glaze.
Apr 5, 2020

How do you brighten faded wood? ›

You can use a gel stain to restore the colour. Gel stains are great for antique furniture restoration. The best part is that you don't need to strip off the original old colour of your furniture. Gel stains can easily restore the faded and worn colour of wood furniture.

Does sunlight fade wood? ›

As discussed, sun exposure can be one of the most damaging elements on wood, causing permanent discoloration. Wood can fade as well as darken, depending on the type.

How do you finish wood for natural look? ›

Varnishes and oils offer a natural-looking wood finish. Varnish, shellac, and lacquer are not easy to apply, but they do offer a deep and rich look. They will also deepen and darken over time. Varnishes are the best choice for high-gloss surfaces.

Can you make dark wood look lighter? ›

To change dark wood to white, you have to use bleach. Bleaching is one of the most effective ways to remove the dark color and make it lighter but you have to do other processes after. Once bleached, continue to strip it down and add a lighter color.

How do you lighten dark wood finishes? ›

White washing is simply mixing white paint and water to lighten wood. The more paint you add to your mixture, the less opaque the finished look will be. So, if you're looking to just lighten your wood without covering the wood grain, then use mostly water with a few drops of paint.

How do you lighten wood interior? ›

Apply white paint to the doors, window frames, baseboards, molding and other trim pieces. White paint provides a light, modern contrast against dark-toned paneling. Decorate the area with white accessories such as wood blinds, area rugs, wall hangings and table lamps.

Why does my wood look grey? ›

Radiation from the sun's ultraviolet rays breaks down the lignin in the cellulose causing photo chemical degradation, and it occurs in any wood exposed to sunlight. The result is a change in the wood's appearance from it's original color to a gradual silvery gray sheen.

Does all wood turn grey? ›

Many wood species experience discoloration. With constant exposure to water, sun, dirt and other elements, lumber will naturally fade to a gray tone if not treated and coated with a waterproof sealer. Sealers also lose effectiveness over time; without annual to biannual sealing, your lumber will likely fade.

What makes the wood looks colorful and beautiful? ›

A wood's colour is achieved due to the infiltrates, sometimes referred to as the extractives, that the tree draws from the soil where it grows. This is the primary reason why there can be so much variation in colour across the same species of wood.

Does vinegar fade wood? ›

Surfaces that Should Not Be Cleaned with Vinegar

hardwood floors, wood furniture, and other word surfaces – due to its acidic nature, vinegar can damage hardwood floor finishes, causing them to look dingy. Use either a cleaner specifically made for hardwood floors or a mix of soap and water.

Does vinegar change wood color? ›

How does vinegar darken wood? Vinegar causes steel wool to oxidize, or basically rust. That rust “dyes” the vinegar. Then, that vinegar reacts with the color of the wood that you apply it to, giving it a new, deeper color.

How do you protect natural wood without changing color? ›

Now here's the secret to protecting and finishing raw wood while also protecting the raw wood look. Modern Masters Exterior Dead Flat Varnish. This is a water-based sealant that brushes on easily and never leaves streaks. Since it's water-based, it needs to be applied over raw wood or other water-based products.

Can you fix faded wood? ›

Although you can refinish just the sun-faded sections of the floor, it's best to do the whole room at the same time if you want an even color and finish. This also gives you an opportunity to replace seriously damaged boards and repair deep gouges and scratches.

How do you keep oak looking light? ›

How Can I Prevent The Oak Changing Colour?
  1. 1 –Osmo UV Protection Oil – 420. This protects the oak from the weather, leaving it looking light and more contemporary whilst preventing the oak blackening or silvering, providing there is good maintenance.
  2. 3 – Johnstones Satin Woodstain – Clear – Protects against UV rays.
Apr 23, 2020

How do you keep oak Pale? ›

The oil also repels water, thus preventing it from going black. If the requirement is to protect the oak whilst keeping the silvery appearance then the following is the best: 1 coat of clear wood preservative. Followed by 3-5 coats of high quality Tung Oil such as Morrells Tung Oil.

Does walnut wood lighten over time? ›

Walnut. New walnut has a consistent dark brown color but as it gets older it does two things: 1: Unlike maple and cherry, it gets lighter, and 2: a rich honey color starts to come through the grain.

What is the hardest color stain to get out? ›

But for these 8 hardest and stubborn stains to remove, you would be needing more than that to get rid of them.
  • Hot Cocoa. ...
  • Poop. ...
  • Blood. ...
  • Permanent Marker. ...
  • Tomato Sauce. ...
  • Grass Stains. ...
  • Red Wine. ...
  • Chocolate.
Mar 14, 2020

Do oil based stains fade over time? ›

Oil-Based Stains

These are easy to apply and maintenance coat applications are relatively simple. Over time, the oil-based stain fades away, and it has to be reapplied every year. Here are some of the key benefits: Oil-based stains deliver a uniform finish and do not leave any lap marks behind.

What lasts longer solid stain or semi transparent? ›

Many people like using a semi-transparent wood stain better than a solid one—even if it might not last as long—because it allows for more of the natural wood grain to come through. (Solid stain covers like paint.)

Does wood improve with age? ›

In short, the aging of wood, unlike that of cheese, does not make it better. Nor does it improve its strength. It is still possible that old wood joists may in fact be significantly stronger than they were on the day they were installed, because wood does gain strength as it dries.

Does wood furniture change color over time? ›

Even after wood is harvested and turned into furniture, it continues to be a living, breathing material that responds to its environment just like a tree would in the forest. It expands and contracts with changes in humidity, and changes color over time as it's exposed to air and sunlight.

Does oak lighten with age? ›

How does oak age? Cindy says, "White oak will turn golden, whereas red oak has a more red tone in the beginning and over time becomes richer and warmer."

How long does it take for wood to turn grey naturally? ›

After about 1 year an OrganoWood® modified timber that is placed outdoors in direct sunlight will have taken on an even grey finish. In shadow this may take longer, but the end result is the same.

What causes wood to darken? ›

Darkening of wood is caused by ultraviolet radiation. This can take place on wood that has never been coated with a protective coating (e.g. primer, paint or stain). It also can occur under clear varnishes and lightly pigmented stains. Different degrees of darkening can occur on different woods.

Does oak wood change color over time? ›

Oak wood may darken slightly over time, taking on more amber tones. This happens due to exposure to oxygen and UV light, making it a largely unavoidable process. When it comes to oak furniture, most people won't even realize the change is happening, as the color change is fairly subt.

How do you make oak not look orange? ›

Adding stains with blue undertones is one of the best methods to neutralize orange tones in wood. mixing blue stains with wood tones down the orange color of the wood and lightens the wood color. I know you've wondered why you have to use the color blue color especially to neutralize orange.

Does oak go dark brown? ›

Oak flooring is naturally light in colour with golden, honey tones. Although oak will mellow and darken a little over time, it takes hundreds of years to develop the rich dark patina of aged oak.

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