Fallen Castles in the Air: Marriage, Labor, and Suppression in Louisa May Alcott’s 'Little Women' (2024)

Fallen Castles in the Air: Marriage, Labor, and Suppression in Louisa May Alcott’s 'Little Women' (1)

How to Cite

Karpen, E. (2022). Fallen Castles in the Air: Marriage, Labor, and Suppression in Louisa May Alcott’s ’Little Women’ . Meliora, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.52214/meliora.v2i1.9234

Abstract

Suppression of one’s emotions is defined as a shared experience among the March sisters in Louisa May Alcott’s Little Women, and a large portion of women after the Civil War. Drawing on the failed careers of Jo and Amy and the struggling marriage of Meg, this essay argues that in learning how to suppress oneself and be seen as socially acceptable, the sisters lose their prospects for success and happiness. When the sisters stray from home, their flaws are exposed: Meg’s jealousy, Jo’s anger, and Amy’s greed. A return trip home and time completing labor provide them training for wifehood. Within this labor, each sister confronts their greatest desire, forcing them to contain their desires toward what they want in order to prevent another outburst. The domestic sphere becomes a place for them to come face-to-face with their largest flaw and use the home as a testing ground for how to suppress their true emotions and survive within the expectations of being a wife. In stifling their ambitions and desires outside the domestic sphere through suppression training, the March sisters lose the prospects for unhappy marriages with men that continuously inflame their flaws through belittling behavior and condemnation.

Fallen Castles in the Air: Marriage, Labor, and Suppression in Louisa May Alcott’s 'Little Women' (2)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2022 Elizabeth Karpen

Fallen Castles in the Air: Marriage, Labor, and Suppression in Louisa May Alcott’s 'Little Women' (2024)

FAQs

What is the falling action in Little Women? ›

Falling Action Beth dies, and Amy marries Laurie; Jo marries Professor Bhaer; Jo founds a school for boys and puts her writing career on hold. Foreshadowing When Laurie presents the March sisters with a postbox, the narrator hints that love letters will pass through the box in years to come.

What is a famous line from the book Little Women? ›

The best Little Women quotes about life, loss and love

"Love is a great beautifier." "Don't try to make me grow up before my time." "I never wanted to go away, and the hard part now is the leaving you all." "Let us be happy, and old, and gay, and let troubles come and go as they may."

What is the theme of the marriage in Little Women? ›

Although the novel suggests that men and women have different and distinct roles within the marriage, it also insists that marriage must be a partnership, with both spouses working together to create a home and raise a family.

How did Louisa May Alcott feel about marriage? ›

Alcott now argues that marriage is not necessary for a woman to have a self-fulfilling life. It is better, she argues, to remain single, than enter into a marriage where partners are not equal—advice that would be echoed in her new fiction that same year.

What is the main problem in Little Women? ›

Women's Struggle Between Familial Duty and Personal Growth

While on the surface a simple story about the four March girls' journeys from childhood to adulthood, Little Women centers on the conflict between two emphases in a young woman's life—that which she places on herself, and that which she places on her family.

What is the main moral of Little Women? ›

This novel shows the dangers of stereotyping a girl and her purpose in life. Another strong point is the struggle between familial duty and personal growth. Another important theme in this novel is the importance of being genuine and expressing who you wish to be in life.

Does Jo actually marry Friedrich? ›

He was intensely spellbound by Jo and utterly heartbroken when she rejected his hand in marriage. But instead of satisfying the readers' desired ending and marrying the pair, Alcott introduced a new, less impactful character for her to marry: Freidrich.

Why does Laurie marry Amy? ›

Amy married Laurie for wealth and status (and love, because contrary to popular depictions, Amy march is capable of love and complicated and so, so human); Laurie married Amy because 1) she actually desires him the way Jo doesn't; and 2) she 'disciplines' him into a better person.

What is the main idea of the story Little Women? ›

The main idea, or message, of Little Women is that family is important in life and that we can handle any problem or tragedy with the support of family. There is also a message portrayed through the character of Jo, that women can be competent and successful and still be feminine and have a family.

What are three important details about Louisa May Alcott? ›

Born on November 29, 1832, Louisa May Alcott led a fascinating life. Besides enchanting millions of readers with her novel Little Women, she worked as a Civil War nurse, fought against slavery, and registered women to vote.

What can we learn from Louisa May Alcott? ›

From Louisa, I learned that your story might feel trite to you, but only because it's so familiar. It has value if it connects to other people, if it is told simply and truly. In times of doubt, remember that your story might mean a lot to other people — but you won't know until you tell it.

What did Louisa May Alcott do for slavery? ›

Louisa Alcott's experiences drove her desire to see the end of slavery, motivating her to write antislavery texts and to serve briefly as a nurse in the Civil War until she became ill with typhoid. Both Bronson and Louisa Alcott were present at the "John Brown party" at the Stearns Estate in Medford on January 1, 1863.

What is the falling action of this plot summary? ›

Falling action is everything that takes place immediately after the climax. The purpose of falling action is to bring the story from climax to a resolution. It is one of the key elements in any story which will usually include an exposition, rising action, climax, falling action and denouement.

What is the resolution of the Little Women? ›

Answer and Explanation: The resolution of Little Women is overall happy because the remaining March sisters have grown into lovely, happily married mothers, but there is the sadness that Beth has died. However, it is bonding over Beth's death that brings Amy and Jo's childhood friend Laurie together in love.

What is the falling action of the Little Prince? ›

Falling action The prince meets the narrator, to whom he passes along the fox's instructions. He is then sent back to the heavens by the snake's bite. Foreshadowing When the snake greets the prince, he alludes to his ability to send the prince back to the heavens, which he does at the end of the novel.

What is the falling action of a story for kids? ›

A story's falling action is what comes after the main climax and leads to the conclusion. During the falling action of "Little Red Riding Hood," a woodsman hears Red's cries and rescues her from the wolf.

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