Georgian Style Vs Colonial Style Homes (Easy Ways to Tell) » Old Historic Houses (2024)

Colonial style homes in American were inspired from Georgian style homes of England and are typically used to describe the same architecture style.

Have you wondered what is the difference between Georgian and Colonial style home? If so, this post can help! When you read or hear a reference to a Georgian style home or Colonial style home in the US, they are the same thing. The terms are commonly used interchangeably.

Take a look below to learn about Georgian style vs colonial style homes.

What is a Georgian Style Home?

Homes built from the 1700s to the early 1800s are typically referred to as Georgian when referencing British architecture. Georgian architecture is the name used in most English-speaking countries that were built during the time period mentioned above. This style of home got its name from when King George I was ruling and is when this design style rose in popularity.

Across the globe, the U.S. who was still then a colony of England, known as British America. Basically, what was a favorite in Britain was the same as America, including its buildings.

Georgian is well known for its symmetry, classic details and was the most popular style throughout the 18th century. This style was inspired by the aesthetic designs of the Italian Renaissance and Ancient Rome and the desire for more formal buildings.

Georgian Style Home Features

  • Home is square or rectangular
  • Made wide with the highest point in the center of the home
  • Door in the center with symmetrical windows
  • Multi-pane windows (6-20 panes in each sash)
  • Traditionally made of brick often disguised with stucco
  • High ceilings
  • Crown molding
  • Often placed in impressive landscaped settings
  • Corner quoins
Georgian Style Vs Colonial Style Homes (Easy Ways to Tell) » Old Historic Houses (1)

Georgian style homes are colonial and Colonial Style homes are Georgian.

In the early 1900s the Georgian style had a revival and is referred to as a neoclassical Georgian style home.

What is a Colonial Style Home?

In America, Georgian style architecture was referred to as colonial because they were a colony of England. In other words, the term is interchangeable. American colonial style (design styles associated the colonial period) homes have distinct features that set them apart from other styles of homes and can be seen in different subtypes such as French, Spanish, Dutch, Mid Atlantic and American Georgian style.

Colonial Style Home Features:

  • Two to three stories with a rectangular or square shape, a gabled roof and dormer windows
  • Door is located in the exact center of the home and the same number of windows are on either side of the door. Symmetry is key in this style of architecture.
  • Decorative crown over the front door that’s supported by pillars or columns
  • Construction consists wood or brick siding
  • Grand entrances and porticoes(a porch supported by column or walls) that lead into living areas on the first floor while bedrooms are located on the upper floor levels
Georgian Style Vs Colonial Style Homes (Easy Ways to Tell) » Old Historic Houses (2)

While both Georgian and colonial style homes share some similarities, they also have distinct differences.

Georgian style homes are typically more formal and symmetrical in design, while colonial style homes often have a more relaxed and eclectic style. Additionally, Georgian homes are more common in urban areas, while colonial homes are typically associated with more rural areas.

In Ending

While Georgian and colonial style homes may have some similarities in terms of their architectural features, they are distinct styles that developed in different regions and time periods.

Georgian homes are known for their elegance, symmetry, and formality, while colonial homes are characterized by their eclectic mix of styles and materials. Whether you prefer the classic lines of a Georgian home or the charming character of a colonial home, both styles offer unique and timeless designs that can provide a beautiful and comfortable living space.

Ultimately, the choice between a Georgian or colonial style home comes down to personal preference and the specific needs and desires of each homeowner. In modern times, examples of these magnificent homes still exist. Take a look at the Old Historic Houses guide Georgian Style Historic Houses and Places to Visit.

Georgian Style Vs Colonial Style Homes (Easy Ways to Tell) » Old Historic Houses (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between Colonial and Georgian style? ›

Georgian style homes are typically more formal and symmetrical in design, while colonial style homes often have a more relaxed and eclectic style. Additionally, Georgian homes are more common in urban areas, while colonial homes are typically associated with more rural areas.

What are three distinct features of the Georgian style? ›

If you ask most people to sketch a Georgian house, it will most likely be a rectangle with a door in the center, double-hung windows, a hipped roof and brick.

What does a Georgian Colonial house look like? ›

Georgian style houses have high ceilings, usually 10-12 feet high, with decorative molding and cornices. Rooms are defined and boxy, with all spaces on the first floor designed for gathering, and private spaces like bedrooms and bathrooms relegated to the second floor.

What defines Georgian style? ›

Georgian architecture is a popular style named for the reigns of the first four King Georges of England. These graciously proportioned classical buildings are marked by an understated elegance. Their pleasing symmetry, in part achieved by applying the golden ratio, is easy on the eyes.

What does colonial style look like? ›

American Colonial homes are generally characterized by a square or rectangular facade, a central entrance and windows symmetrically placed on either side of the entrance. They are typically made of wood, stone or brick and will generally have uniformly sized doors and windows with shutters.

How can you tell Georgian from Victorian? ›

At a glance, you can identify a Georgian home by its flat, hipped roof and small window panes, a Victorian home by its Gothic detailing and slate roof, and an Edwardian home by its squat stature and red-brick facade.

What are design elements of a Georgian house? ›

Georgian homes typically have well-developed classical cornices, often with larger block modillions or smaller teeth like 'dentil' moldings. After 1750, entry porticos, dormers, decorative quoins, central belt courses, central gables with two-story pilasters, and roof balusters became more prevalent.

What did the Georgia colony houses look like? ›

One of the most distinctive aspects of Georgian colonial architecture is its symmetry and proportion. Buildings from this period feature a balanced, rectangular layout, with a centered front door and evenly spaced windows. Columns and pediments added a sense of grandness and formality to these structures.

What decorative features might you notice on a Georgian home? ›

Identifiable Features
  • Symmetrical form and fenestration (window placement)
  • Multi-pane windows (6-20 panes in each sash)
  • Side-gabled or hipped roof.
  • Stone or brick walls.
  • Transom window over paneled front door.
  • Pediment or crown and pilasters at front entry.
  • Cornice with dentils.
  • Water table or belt course.

What makes Georgian homes unique? ›

Georgian houses are characterized by their: Rigid symmetry in building mass as well as window and door placement. Brick, stone, or stucco (brick is most predominantly used) Hip roofs, sometimes with dormers.

What are typical Georgian features? ›

The Georgian Period

Broadly speaking it covers the 18th century and is generally identified by very simple facades; buildings were designed in symmetry and often appeared quite plain. They were usually built with brick and stone and have sash windows.

Is colonial the same as Georgian? ›

In New England, Colonial architecture is also referred to as "Georgian." The first example of Georgian style in America was the Wren Building (begun in 1695) at the College of William and Mary, and soon after that the Governor's Palace and the Capitol in Williamsburg, Virginia.

Which of the following is a feature of a Georgia colonial style home? ›

Georgian architecture in the American colonies was most commonly seen in large, rectangular houses with two stories, high ceilings, and a taste for white-trimmed windows and doorways. Symmetry was highly encouraged, and was most visible through the common repitition of 5 windows on each floor (or 4 windows and a door).

What are the colors of the Georgian houses? ›

In the Georgian period, choosing a colour for your home was often a matter of price. Colours made from pigments that were easy to obtain were used to make relatively inexpensive 'common colours'. These included stone, earthy yellows, lead grey and white.

What is the difference between colonial revival and Georgian revival? ›

One difference between Georgian Revival and Colonial Revival is that, in general, Georgian Revivals do not have a large porch or portico, whereas Colonial Revivals do.

What was the style of the Georgian era? ›

From towering, feather-topped wigs and embroidered frock-coats to ribbon-tied bonnets and empire-line gowns, Georgian fashion arguably boasts some of the most iconic trends in British history.

What is the major difference between the Federal and Georgian architectural styles? ›

Although both Georgian and Federal styles are based on symmetry and classical orders, the former was built strictly on a central cubical mass with an emphasis on square rooms and square or rectangular windows, while the latter incorporated circular or elliptical rooms and fanlights into a similar style with a central ...

What is an example of a Georgian style? ›

The archetypal Georgian church is St Martin-in-the-Fields in London (1720), by Gibbs, who boldly added to the classical temple façade at the west end a large steeple on top of a tower, set back slightly from the main frontage.

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