How did they keep beer cold in those saloons in the Old West? (2024)

by Marshall Trimble | Feb 1, 2002 | Inside History

How did they keep beer cold in those saloons in the Old West?

David Luthens
Hutchinson, MN

Depends on where you were. Up in your part of the country, they’d harvest ice from the rivers in the winter time and store it in caves or rock cellars. It would usually last most of the summer.

Down in Arizona, you’d see signs in front of saloons saying “Cool Beer,” not “Cold Beer.” Wet gunny sacks and sawdust would keep the beer fairly cool. Outside of Flagstaff were some ice caves, and saloonkeepers would harvest ice from the caves during the summer. I’ve been in those caves in August and there is an abundance of ice.

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How did they keep beer cold in those saloons in the Old West? (2024)

FAQs

How did they keep beer cold in those saloons in the Old West? ›

Answer and Explanation: In the Old West, people did not always enjoy their beer cold, for their were no modern refrigerators. To keep beer cold, people would keep kegs of beer in caves and rock cellars, lined with harvested river ice. Sometimes, they would even use wet gunny sacks full of sawdust to cool beer, as well.

How did bars keep beer cold in the 1800s? ›

For hundreds of years, brewers in Europe and the U.S. used ice caves to keep their beer cool, but in 1873, Carl von Linde, who worked for the Spaten brewery in Munich, devised a system of mechanically producing ice.

How was beer kept cold in salons? ›

Beer. Beer was often served at room temperature since refrigeration was mostly unavailable. Adolphus Busch introduced refrigeration and pasteurization of beer in 1880 with his Budweiser brand. Some saloons kept the beer in kegs stored on racks inside the saloon.

What kind of beer did Cowboys drink? ›

What was beer like in the 1800s Old West? Lager or ale, dark or pale, hopped or sweet? It depended on where you were. In some outer reaches and there were plenty of those in the early West, most beer was home-brewed and devoid of hops since they didn't grow well in many hot places.

How did they keep things cold in the Wild West? ›

Answer and Explanation: They cut blocks of ice from a frozen river or lake during the winter then stored the blocks in an insulated or subterranean building called an "Ice House." Ice houses were designs to keep ice frozen through the summer so it could be used at any time of the year.

Did they drink real beer on Gunsmoke? ›

The Gunsmoke actors actually drank beer, but the whiskey was tea or colored water. Marshall Trimble is Arizona's official historian and vice president of the Wild West History Association.

How did they have cold beer on Gunsmoke? ›

Prior to that, saloon owners would cut huge chunks of ice from frozen rivers during the winter, and store them underground with the beer barrels.

What's the difference between a bar and a saloon? ›

A saloon is an old-fashioned name for a bar or a tavern. Suggest meeting at the local saloon after work and your friends might give you a funny look, but they'll know what you mean. A saloon is a place to sit drink a beer, though it's much more common these days to call it a bar or a pub.

How did they make ice cream in the Old West? ›

Answer and Explanation: Ice cream was made in the Old West by using a hand-cranked machine. In 1843, an American woman named Nancy Johnson patented an ice cream machine that used a wooden bucket and a metal pail with a crank.

Did people drink warm beer before refrigeration? ›

From 1500 – 1800, before refrigerators, this was not the scene. It was popular to serve beer piping hot and was thought to be good for health. But hot beers were only good for certain styles such as porters and stouts. These beers were called “mulled ales”, which was another term for “heated.”

What was the favorite drink of cowboys? ›

Cowboys never had a reputation for being very sophisticated connoisseurs. The whiskey they drank was simply fuel for the saloons' many other pastimes, whatever those happened to be. Quality and flavor among whiskies in the late 1800s varied widely.

What was the most popular drink in the Wild West? ›

But most western saloon regulars drank straight liquor — rye or bourbon.

What soda did cowboys drink? ›

History. Sarsaparilla was popular in the United States in the 19th century. According to advertisem*nts for patent medicines of the period, it was considered to be a remedy for skin and blood problems. The Oxford Companion to American Food and Drink notes that it evokes images of "languid belles and parched cowboys".

Did they use condoms in the Wild West? ›

Pregnancy and childbirth were a dangerous business back on the American frontier, but the methods of contraception were equally so. Since condoms were highly expensive, most women resorted to ingesting poisonous “abortifacients” that would induce a miscarriage.

Did they shower in the Wild West? ›

Most folks on the frontier bathed in rivers or ponds when they were available or took sponge baths from a metal or porcelain basin. But there were plenty of people who seldom did that! Early homesteaders had to carry water from a stream, river or pond.

What was the main cause of death in the Wild West? ›

Disease. Emigrants feared death from a variety of causes along the trail: lack of food or water; Indian attacks; accidents, or rattlesnake bites were a few. However, the number one killer, by a wide margin, was disease. The most dangerous diseases were those spread by poor sanitary conditions and personal contact.

Did Kitty on Gunsmoke smoke? ›

It was initially reported that the actress died after a long battle of oral cancer. Blake was a heavy cigarette smoker, and she had surgery for oral cancer in 1977. Afterward, she made appearances throughout the country on behalf of the American Cancer Society.

How much did beer cost in the Wild West? ›

Saloons were a cheap form of entertainment. A glass of beer cost 5 cents, a shot of whiskey 25 cents (two bits) and a premium cigar another 5 cents.

Who turned down the role of Miss Kitty on Gunsmoke? ›

Bond's wife Polly Bond (aka Polly Ellis), a former model and Miss California, turned down the role of "Miss Kitty" on Gunsmoke (1955).

Who did Kitty kiss Gunsmoke? ›

But in a 1973 episode, Matt had a brief affair with another woman, Mike Yardner (Michael Learned), while he had amnesia. (Arness would later say that Matt's only onscreen kiss was in that episode, “Matt's Love Story,” but Kitty did in fact kiss him once.)

Was Gunsmoke ever shot in color? ›

Gunsmoke was originally a half-hour program filmed in black-and-white. The series expanded to an hour in length with season seven and began filming in color in season 12. During its run, 635 episodes were broadcast, of which 233 were 30 minutes and 402 were 60 minutes in length.

What caused Gunsmoke to go off the air? ›

CBS likely felt Gunsmoke was outdated and wanted to replace it with more contemporary shows, though it was still performing well. This abrupt cancellation meant the crew weren't able to give Gunsmoke a proper finale, however.

Why do they call it a bar? ›

The term derives from the metal or wooden bar (barrier) that is often located along the length of the "bar". Over many years, heights of bars were lowered, and high stools added, and the brass bar remains today. Bars provide stools or chairs that are placed at tables or counters for their patrons.

What are 3 styles of bar? ›

Types of bars
  • co*cktail bars. co*cktail bars focus on mixology, serving a range of mixed alcoholic drinks from classics, like martinis, manhattans, mojitos, and margaritas, to specialty drinks, usually concocted and created in-house. ...
  • Sports bar. ...
  • Dive bar. ...
  • Wine bar. ...
  • Pub or tavern. ...
  • Live music bar. ...
  • Hotel bar. ...
  • Specialty bars.

Why is it called a pub and not a bar? ›

History. Pub is short for Public House. The British have been drinking ale in pubs (public houses or ale houses) since the bronze age serving traditional English ale which was made solely from fermented malt and distinctive to each ale house.

What is the oldest ice cream in America? ›

A fifth-generation family business in Philadelphia, Bassetts Ice Cream is proudly known as America's oldest ice cream company.

What was the first flavor of ice cream in America? ›

Because they think vanilla (due to its white color) is the basis for all other flavors. However, according to historical evidence, chocolate was the flavor invented first!

What ethnicity invented ice cream? ›

Over a thousand years later, Marco Polo returned to Italy from the Far East with a recipe that closely resembled what is now called sherbet. Historians estimate that this recipe evolved into ice cream sometime in the 16th century.

What is hot beer called? ›

Called “mulled”, which meant heated, it was the fashion of the day, and drinkers lapped it up in staggering quantities. Not only did they prefer their beer hot, they were convinced it was good for them. Mulled beer was considered an aid to healthy living.

Can warm beer go bad? ›

Does Beer Go Bad In The Heat? Yes, heat actually causes beer to go bad more quickly than if it's refrigerated or stored in a cool cellar. As a rule of thumb, you should approach beer storage using the 3-30-300 rule. This rule states that you can keep beer at 90°F for only 3 days before it goes bad.

What nationality drinks warm beer? ›

European countries like the United Kingdom and Germany have long-standing traditions of drinking warmer beers due to their historical context. British alehouses served cask-conditioned ales straight from the cellar without additional cooling methods like ice or refrigeration units.

Did cowboys in the Old West drink coffee? ›

Cowboys enjoyed black, strong coffee. After the first round was poured, they would add more coffee grounds to the pot to keep it strong. Brewing the coffee was a way for the men to relax and catch up at the end of their long days.

What did cowboys call alcohol? ›

Budge: liquor. Origin unknown, but in common use by the latter half of the 1800s. A related term, budgy, meant drunk.

Did cowboys drink whiskey straight? ›

Yep, a lot of whiskey was consumed. There was good whiskey and there was bad. Or, as some would say, “It was all good, but some was better.” Other than church's, saloons were about the only place where men could gather and socialize.

What did cowboys call whiskey? ›

Old Orchard – Whiskey. Old Pie – An expression of admiration or approval. Old Pod – Old man. Old Rackatee – A gun.

What is the most ordered drink in America? ›

The 14 Most Popular co*cktails In America
  • Long Island iced tea.
  • Manhattan.
  • Margarita.
  • Mimosa.
  • Old fashioned.
  • Bloody Mary.
  • New York Sour.
  • Whiskey sour.
Apr 1, 2022

Was there a drinking age in the Wild West? ›

Usually it was up to the judgment of the proprietor or bartender. It looks like Billy the Kid was hanging out in saloons by the time he was 18. Billy Clanton was doing the same when he was a teenager. They were accepted as adults at that point and so their presence was allowed.

What is soda called in Buffalo? ›

Those west of the line (e.g., in Pittsburgh and Buffalo) say "pop" while those east of the line (e.g. Syracuse) use "soda".

What do the cowboys drink on Yellowstone? ›

Every fan of Paramount TV's Yellowstone is probably well aware that the show's brew of choice is Coors Banquet Beer. From the bunkhouse to the bars, Coors Banquet (aka a Yellow Jacket) has earned premium placement over the show's four-season run (and it appeared prominently in the Season 5 premiere on Nov.

What do they call soda in Louisiana? ›

[Both] Pop. People from Mississippi call it a soda. In South Carolina we call it pop. People in Louisiana call it a pop or a co*ke.

What did girls do in the Wild West? ›

They could be prostitutes or brothel madams, yes, but they could also be gunslingers, bounty hunters, and business owners. Women could leave their homes and strike out on their own, divorce their husbands, or hunt down thieves.

Were there prisons in the Wild West? ›

Many western prisons and jails were built in the mid- and late- 1800s, long before electricity, air conditioning and inmate rights. Some of these institutions still stand and are reminders of the hardships of living and surviving the punishment meted out to lawbreakers during frontier times.

What is the toilet called in Wild West? ›

The term "outhouse" is used in North American English for the structure over a toilet, usually a pit latrine ("long drop").

Did they brush their teeth in the Wild West? ›

A community toothbrush, which hung in stagecoach stations and other public eating places, was shared by anybody who felt compelled to clean his or her teeth.

How often did people bathe in 1850? ›

By 1850, weekly bathing was the norm. By 1900, daily bathing was no longer rare. Bathing frequency only increased with improvements in plumbing, clean public water systems, and even more emphasis on hygiene by doctors.

Who was the most violent outlaw in the Wild West? ›

By all accounts, Hardin was one of the most dangerous gunslingers in the American Southwest. “When compared with John Wesley Hardin, Billy the Kid was a rank amateur,” wrote Lee Floren in his book John Wesley Hardin: Texas Gunfighter.

What was the average age of death in the Wild West? ›

The American frontier was often referred to as the "wild west" because of its lawlessness and harsh environmental conditions. With limited access to medical care and less than ideal living conditions, the average lifespan was 35 years.

What was the biggest killer in the Wild West? ›

William Preston Longley (October 6, 1851 – October 11, 1878), also known as Wild Bill Longley, was an American Old West outlaw and gunfighter noted for his ruthless nature, speed with a gun, quick temper, and unpredictable demeanor. He is considered to have been one of the deadliest gunfighters in the Old West.

How do bars keep draft beer cold? ›

The beer in the keg, beer line, and beer tower connected to the faucet is chilled by circulated cold air. A thermostat regulates this self-contained refrigeration unit, which keeps the stored kegs between 34- 38 ° F for optimum performance.

How is beer cooled in a bar? ›

A bar or restaurant needs to get a large cooler in which the keg is stored and the coolers are located either under or behind the bar. The kegs stay inside the cooler while they are used. The kegs that come from the brewery are pressurized with carbon dioxide.

Was beer drank warm in the 1800s? ›

From 1500 – 1800, before refrigerators, this was not the scene. It was popular to serve beer piping hot and was thought to be good for health.

What is the history of beer refrigeration? ›

James Harrison invented and patented a way to keep beer cold, the first instance of commercial refrigeration; a commercial ice-making machine. James who was also a journalist at the time then went on to patent a vapor-compression refrigeration system in 1855 using ether as the refrigerant.

How did bars keep beer cold before refrigeration? ›

To keep beer cold, people would keep kegs of beer in caves and rock cellars, lined with harvested river ice. Sometimes, they would even use wet gunny sacks full of sawdust to cool beer, as well.

What keeps beer colder glass or aluminum? ›

Our experiments have shown that the fluid in the aluminum bottle cools much faster than the glass bottle, and once removed from a cold source and exposed to room temperature, the glass bottle remained cooler longer than the aluminum bottle.

Why do bartenders tilt the glass when pouring beer? ›

Tilt the glass 45 degrees.

This will allow the beer to slide down the edge of the glass and prevent too much foam, also called head, from forming.

Why do bartenders wet a glass before pouring beer? ›

First, rinsing the glass removes any unsee-able particles of dust or dirt, resulting in a properly “beer clean” glass. The carbonation in beer will cling to any speck of dirt, potential leftover beer residue, dishwasher cleaning chemicals, etc.

Does beer stay colder in glass or plastic? ›

Though most brewers suggest pouring beer into a glass to get the maximum taste regardless of what container it comes in. Cans cool down faster than bottles, but bottles keep cooler for longer. So even though cans are portable, unless you have a fridge with you, you could be looking at drinking warm beer.

How much was a beer in the Old West? ›

Saloons served beer for 10 cents a glass (paying that in 1870 would equal $1.77 for a glass today). In warmer climes the beer was a little warm, usually served at 55 to 65 degrees. Though the beer had a head, it wasn't sudsy as it is today. Patrons had to knock back the brew in a hurry, before it got too warm or flat.

What did Cowboys drink in saloons? ›

Cowboys never had a reputation for being very sophisticated connoisseurs. The whiskey they drank was simply fuel for the saloons' many other pastimes, whatever those happened to be. Quality and flavor among whiskies in the late 1800s varied widely.

What did the oldest beer taste like? ›

Barley was and still is the main element of most beers. However, in ancient times, the grains were often cooked too much during the malting process until they got burnt. This means ancient beer always had a roasted flavor.

What is the oldest beer company still around? ›

Weihenstephan was a Benedictine monastery in Weihenstephan, now part of the district of Freising, in Bavaria, Germany. This Bavarian State Brewery Weihenstephan is located at the monastery site since at least 1040. It is the world's oldest continuously operating brewery.

What was beer before it was called beer? ›

They called it “the divine drink” because of its intoxicating effect. The first solid proof of beer production comes from the period of the Sumerians around 4,000 BCE. During an archeological excavation in Mesopotamia, a tablet was discovered that showed villagers drinking a beverage from a bowl with straws.

What's the oldest beer company? ›

Recognition of America's Oldest Brewery. As America celebrated it's bi-centennial, D.G. Yuengling and Son was place on the national and state registers as America's Oldest Brewery.

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