How the vest became Wall Street’s bulletproof armor (2024)

Jeff Bezos, chief executive officer of Amazon, arrives for the third day of the annual Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference, July 13, 2017 in Sun Valley, Idaho. Every July, some of the world's most wealthy and powerful businesspeople from the media, finance, technology and political spheres converge at the Sun Valley Resort for the exclusive weeklong conference. Drew Angerer/Getty Images

Justin Ho and Leila Goldstein Apr 19, 2019

How the vest became Wall Street’s bulletproof armor (1)

Jeff Bezos, chief executive officer of Amazon, arrives for the third day of the annual Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference, July 13, 2017 in Sun Valley, Idaho. Every July, some of the world's most wealthy and powerful businesspeople from the media, finance, technology and political spheres converge at the Sun Valley Resort for the exclusive weeklong conference. Drew Angerer/Getty Images

Ever since the rise of Silicon Valley, followed by the financial crisis, the dress code of the finance and technology industries has become more relaxed. Hoodies and jeans are one thing but, lately, tech and finance companies have embraced a different accessory: the vest. Worn over business casual attire, often with a company logo on the right breast, vests are a big part of the way business looks right now.

“Years ago, it would have been something that you might see worn at Walmart by your greeter,” said Susan Scafidi, founder of the Fashion Law Institute at Fordham University School of Law.

Scafidi says the vest emerged as the dress code of finance grew more casual in recent years, partly because expensive suits seemed garish after the financial crisis. And when Silicon Valley guys started showing up to meetings in jeans and hoodies, suits looked a little out of place.

Goldman Sachs acknowledged what it called the “changing nature of workplaces” in a recent decision to relax its dress code. JPMorgan and BlackRock recently relaxed theirs as well.Scafidi said the vest was also a way for companies to slap their logo on a casual piece of clothing, and maybe encourage a little camaraderie.

“That spread from company to company until it became not only a branding of individual companies, but a branding of an industry,” Scafidi said. This is a fact that’s readily apparent in Midtown Manhattan at lunchtime, where guys wearing vests are everywhere you look.

“They’re very warm and comfy,” said Simon LeCocq, who works at ING.

“I chose it for the color and the comfort level,” said Jason Adams, who works at Capital One. “I just feel very comfortable wearing it. Go vests!”

Annelise Matsuo, eating lunch with a couple of vest guys in Bryant Park, says she finds the cult of the vest extremely amusing.

“They just all walk in little rows together, like little ducklings, and they all look the exact same,” she said. “I just think it’s so cute and funny.”

The vest makes regular appearances in the HBO series “Silicon Valley.” An Instagram account called “Midtown Uniform,” featuring memes of vest bro culture, has more than 131,000 followers.

“There’s something almost militaristic about it,” said Kelly AuCoin, an actor in the Showtime TV series “Billions.” He plays a hedge fund trader named Bill Stearn, who goes by “Dollar Bill” — a nod to his cheap wardrobe, almost always Dockers and a fleece vest, as well as a nod to the rush he gets out of making money.

“The bald head and the fleece vests are actually Dollar Bill’s source of power,” AuCoin said. An aggressive, intimidating power that Dollar Bill has to try to contain, sometimes without success.

“He has anger management issues,” AuCoin said. “He manspreads like a champion.”

The North Face recently refused to fill an oil company’s vest order, according to Buzzfeed. The clothing company Patagonia said it will focus on selling vests to “mission-driven companies that prioritize the planet.”

“I can see them taking the view that there are companies out there they just don’t want any association with,” said Mark A. Cohen, a retail professor at the Columbia Business School. A Patagonia spokesperson said its existing clients can keep ordering vests.

But the demand for company vests isn’t likely to go away any time soon. Cohen said that human beings simply like the affiliation a company-branded vest brings.

“It seems to be back in favor to show off the fact that you’re a member of the firm,” he said.

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How the vest became Wall Street’s bulletproof armor (2024)

FAQs

How was the bullet proof vest invented? ›

In the early 1970s, DuPont's Kevlar ballistic fabric was invented. The fabric was originally intended to replace steel belting in tires, and it was extremely strong. Waterproofing and additional layers of fabric were added to the Kevlar to make the vests more durable and wearable.

What makes a bullet proof vest? ›

Body Armour is usually made of Kevlar, Steel, Polyethylene (PE) or Ceramic. Kevlar and PE are used mainly to manufacture soft body armor, whereas steel and ceramic are used to manufacture hard body armor. The biggest benefit of Kevlar is that it's way lighter and is much harder and stronger than steel.

What material is used in bulletproof vests? ›

Kevlar is the most commonly used material as armour for protection against bullets used in hand guns because of its impact resistance, high strength and low weight. These properties make Kevlar an ideal material to be used in bullet-proof vests as compared to other materials.

Why aren't bullet proof vests longer? ›

The ballistic panels inside a bulletproof vest are designed to protect the vital organs. Extending the ballistic protection below the waist line would make it impossible to perform certain tasks such as driving a car.

Can bullet proof vest stop AK-47? ›

If a particular vest can stop a round from a Galil, it'll stop a round from an AK-47 just as well. The appended “x39” to the AK-47's ammo designation is important to distinguish it from the 7.62x51mm NATO and the 7.62x54mm Russian rounds.

Why is body armor illegal? ›

The rationale for prohibiting many felons from possessing body armor or bulletproof vests is similar to that of prohibiting felons from possessing firearms. These laws aim to protect public and officer safety by keeping "weapons" away from those who've shown they're capable of committing a crime.

How heavy is a bulletproof vest? ›

Bulletproof vests typically weigh around 3-7 lbs based on their size, material, and rating. Our standard Hybrid Tactical Vest weighs 4 pounds as a small size, and 7 pounds as a 2XL.

Will Kevlar stop a bullet? ›

When a bullet or other high-velocity projectile hits Kevlar®, the fibers essentially catch the projectile while absorbing and dissipating its energy. Due to the fully extended and perfectly aligned molecular chains within Kevlar® fiber, Kevlar® provides a strong protective barrier against slashes, cuts and punctures.

What is the strongest bulletproof material? ›

By our rankings, ballistic polycarbonate shields are the best “bulletproof” material.

What is level 7 body armor? ›

UL 752 Level 7 Bullet Resistant Barriers

Most commonly used as a protection barrier against multiple shots from a military assault rifle, such as the M-16, and the like, with muzzle energy of 1158-1402 foot-pounds (1570-1901J). Nominal Thickness. 1 – 1/8” Nominal Weight. 11.7 lbs per square foot.

Can an AR-15 penetrate a bulletproof vest? ›

AR-15 bullets can penetrate the soft body armor typically worn by police, which is built to stop handgun rounds. The AR-15 30-shot magazines enable a torrent of fire to be unleashed as fast as you can pull the trigger; its magazines can be changed in five seconds or less.

What's stronger than Kevlar? ›

Spider silk has a higher tensile strength than nylon and greater toughness than Kevlar, and has long been of interest to material scientists. The research, published in Matter, could also have implications for the production of synthetic fibres that are both high-strength and ultra-tough.

Was the bulletproof vest invented by a pizza guy? ›

The company was founded in the early 1970s by U.S. Marine and pizza delivery owner/driver Richard Davis. Davis developed the idea of a bulletproof vest after shooting three armed robbers in self-defense during a delivery.

Were bullet proof vests invented by a woman? ›

Stephanie Kwolek (1923–2014) In 1965, Stephanie Kwolek made an unexpected discovery that led to the creation of synthetic fibers so strong, not even steel bullets could penetrate them.

When did the US military start using bullet proof vests? ›

Ground troops began to be commonly issued body armor by the time of the Korean War. With the introduction of Kevlar in 1970, practical and efficient body armor was demanded for protection of all US military personnel.

How was the first bulletproof vest tested? ›

That murder inspired a local priest, Brother Casimir Zeglen, to invent an early bulletproof vest. To prove the effectiveness of his invention, Zeglen asked people to shoot him. Historian Paul Collins rediscovered the forgotten inventor and tells NPR's Scott Simon the details.

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