Is Nike’s Corporate Social Responsibility Just Marketing Genius? (2024)

Is Nike’s Corporate Social Responsibility Just Marketing Genius? (3)

“Believe in something, even if it means sacrificing everything.”

That’s the slogan for the 30th anniversary of “Just Do It” that featured former NFL start and #BlackLivesMatter campaigner Colin Kaepernick.

Only 20 years prior, consumers protested outside Nike stores for allegations surrounding child labor and sweatshops.

Did the largest player in the athletic market, with $28 billion in annual sales, really change its tune, or is corporate social responsibility just a really smart marketing ploy?

Following the Nike boycotts in the 90s, the CEO made a public announcement promising change. By 2005, the brand published a full list of its factories and a detailed report of pay scales and working conditions. They admitted to continued problems and acknowledged the issues while working toward change.

Today, Nike is one of the leaders of corporate social responsibility (CSR).

Nike has made a commitment to implement sustainability efforts and is constantly evolving to reduce its environmental impact. While the company is by no means perfect, Nike has a vision that’s explained in its yearly sustainability report.

In addition to environmentally sustainable changes, Nike has also made some bold social statements. Nike has created several advertisem*nts that address and support Black Lives Matter, women’s rights, women in sports, and more. They make a conscious effort to show diverse athletes in their ads and marketing.

But is it all a ploy?

It’s not a new concept for brands to respond to the demands of their audience and consumers. In fact, 57% of young people want brands to use advertising to raise awareness of social and ethical issues. Many brands focus on the impact they have on the world and want to position themselves as industry leaders.

Nike has taken several powerful political stands that have inspired many of its consumers but ignited others.

Is Nike’s Corporate Social Responsibility Just Marketing Genius? (2024)

FAQs

Does Nike have corporate social responsibility? ›

Nike's CSR work, on the other hand, involves what Nike does best – design, innovation, and brand-building. They've attacked the problems of resource scarcity, workforce abuse, and social injustice with the power and prowess that comes from these core competencies and thus have been able to make real progress.

Why did Nike fail to address corporate social responsibility early on? ›

Nike failed to address corporate social responsibility early on because they did not globally implement a solution. Rather, Nike implemented reputation management locally but was not established worldwide.

Where does Nike rank in CSR? ›

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Sustainability metrics site CSRHub recently updated its ratings on NIKE Inc. and the 145 companies in the Textiles and Apparel industry. NIKE's overall rating currently is 62 after the most recent updates to their CSRHub page.

Is CSR a marketing ploy? ›

CSR goes beyond legal requirements, addressing societal and environmental issues. Critics claim some use it for marketing, but authentic CSR is integral to a company's culture and values. It's not just a marketing ploy; it responds to changing consumer expectations, especially among the younger demographic.

What is Nike's new approach to CSR? ›

Nike's new corporate social responsibility policy was established with the general understanding that if there is no planet, there is no sport. By implementing a supplier climate action program, Nike ensures that suppliers and manufacturers are committed to global carbon neutrality in the future.

How did Nike decide to be socially responsible? ›

Labor activists' demands for action were cascading into Nike's core and highly profitable youth markets in North America and Europe. So in 1996, Nike “went professional” in creating its first department specifically responsible for managing its supply chain partners' compliance with labor standards.

What is the CSR problem with Nike? ›

Nike faced challenges regarding poor working conditions in its overseas factories. While Nike initially disclosed few details about its CSR activities due to legal concerns, audits later revealed issues like workers having restricted access to facilities, working long hours, and facing punishment for refusing overtime.

How is Nike not socially responsible? ›

Our research highlights allegations of forced labour in the Nike supply chain, gender discrimination towards female athletes and parents, and failure to ensure all employees receive a living wage.

Why was Nike accused of violating the principles of corporate social responsibility? ›

Back in the late 1990s and early 2000s, the company was accused of using sweatshops to make activewear and shoes. Despite an initial slow response, the company eventually took measures to improve the working conditions of employees in its factories.

Who is Nike's biggest customer? ›

Even so, the men's customer segment remains the largest by far: in 2021, sales of men's Nike products accounted for over half of wholesale revenue worldwide. Nike positions itself as a brand for athletes but pulls every consumer into the fold with its fundamental pitch: if you have a body, you are an athlete.

Who is Nike's main customer? ›

Nike's target market is diverse and age-inclusive. They are focusing on individuals across all life stages. Their marketing strategy is age-agnostic, targeting not just the youth but also adults and older individuals who are keen on staying active.

What are the 3 P's of CSR? ›

The basis of corporate social responsibility is a strategy that seeks a balance between the social, environmental and economic aspects. These three aspects provide the basis for the 3 Ps: People, Planet & Profit.

Who is the CSR pyramid by? ›

The pyramid of corporate social responsibility is a framework depicting the importance of four key CSR dimensions: economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic. This model was created by Professor Archie Carroll in 1991 as a way to visualize his four-part definition of CSR.

Does CSR build reputation? ›

Companies who place a high priority on corporate social responsibility and incorporate it into the basic tenets of their business strategy stand to gain advantages in a number of areas, including their brand reputation, the loyalty of their customers, the retention of their employees, and even their financial ...

Which company follow corporate social responsibility? ›

14 Socially Responsible Companies That Are Well-Known For CSR
  • Adidas.
  • Starbucks.
  • Marc Jacobs.
  • Indigo Reach.
  • IKEA.
  • Bosch.
  • Ben and Jerry's.
  • Apple.

What corporate strategy does Nike use? ›

Nike's global pricing strategy is a cornerstone of its success. The company employs a premium pricing strategy, positioning its products as high-quality, exclusive items (Hill & McKaig, 2015).

Which company is corporate social responsibility? ›

An excellent example of CSR on the frontline is big pharma pioneer Johnson & Johnson. They have focused on reducing their impact on the planet for three decades. Their initiatives range from leveraging the power of the wind to providing safe water to communities around the world.

What is the Nike Code of Ethics and social responsibility? ›

NIKE is committed to maintaining a work environment free from unlawful discrimination, including harassment based on sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, race, age, religion, disability, ethnic group or any other protected class status. Harassment is unacceptable and will not be tolerated.

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