The Five Principles of Care | rsforhealthcare (2024)

Nurse assistants follow a group of five principles, or values. These five principles are safety, dignity, independence, privacy, and communication. Nurse assistants keep these five principles in mind as they perform all of their duties and actions for the patients in their care.

The first principle is safety. Nurse assistants must keep patients free from injuries such as burns and bruises. They need to make sure that patients do not hurt themselves, such as by walking away from the care facility and causing harm to themselves or others. Nurse assistants also keep patients safe by always washing their hands thoroughly and taking measures to prevent infections.

The second principle is dignity. All patients should be treated with respect. Nurse assistants can help to maintain their patients’ dignity, or self-respect, when they interact with their patients every day. Nurse assistants can improve patients’ self-esteem by treating them as adults and talking with their patients about their care. They can also ensure their patients’ dignity by making sure to keep their patients’ bodies covered when providing care.

The third principle is independence. Patients may start to feel helpless when nurse assistants and other health care members are caring for their daily needs. Nurse assistants can encourage patients’ independence when they have patients do as much as possible for themselves. Patients should try to stay as physically and mentally healthy as their individual conditions allow in order to prevent further decline of their health.

The fourth principle is privacy. In health care facilities, many people are living in shared quarters. Nurse assistants should take care not to discuss patients’ private matters with others.


The fifth principle is communication. Talking and listening to patients is a large part of a nurse assistant’s job. Nurse assistants must communicate daily with their patients and involve the patients in their own health care decisions.

The Five Principles of Care | rsforhealthcare (2024)

FAQs

What are the 5 statements regarding the principles of care? ›

These five principles are safety, dignity, independence, privacy, and communication. Nurse assistants keep these five principles in mind as they perform all of their duties and actions for the patients in their care. The first principle is safety.

What are the 5 concepts of care? ›

According to Roach (1993), who developed the Five Cs (Compassion, Competence, Confidence, Conscience and Commitment), knowledge, skills and experience make caring unique.

What are the 5 components of caring? ›

Swanson's (1991) middle range theory of caring has traditionally been used to define the care of patients and family members. Swanson's caring theory outlines five caring processes: knowing, being with, doing for, enabling, and maintaining belief (p. 163).

What are the 5 principles of health? ›

The main principles of health are healthy diet, no drugs (alcohol, smoking, drugs, eating too much), regular exercise, adequate rest and positive thinking. We can easily integrate them into our everyday lives when we want it. These five principles of health give us a long, healthy and happy life.

What are the 5 steps of care? ›

The nursing process functions as a systematic guide to client-centered care with 5 sequential steps. These are assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Assessment is the first step and involves critical thinking skills and data collection; subjective and objective.

What are the 5 principles of health and social care? ›

The Standards are underpinned by five principles: dignity and respect, compassion, be included, responsive care, and support and wellbeing. The principles themselves are not standards or outcomes but rather reflect the way that everyone should expect to be treated.

What are the key principles of care? ›

To be person-centred, your practice is based on the core values of health and social care which are care, commitment, compassion, courage, competence and communication, promoting an individual's human rights and having positive conversations where risk has been identified.

What are the 5 conceptualization of caring? ›

Examination of the concept of caring resulted in the identification of five epistemological perspectives: caring as a human state, caring as a moral imperative or ideal, caring as an affect, caring as an interpersonal relationship, and caring as a nursing intervention.

What are the 5 C's in health? ›

The 5 C's of Integrated Health: Care, Collaboration, Cost, Community & Culture.

What are the 4 C's of caring? ›

The four primary care (PC) core functions (the '4Cs', ie, first contact, comprehensiveness, coordination and continuity) are essential for good quality primary healthcare and their achievement leads to lower costs, less inequality and better population health.

What are the elements of care? ›

The essential elements are:

Element 1: Clinical assessment and diagnosis. Element 2: Identify goals of care. Element 3: Risk screening and assessment. Element 4: Develop a single comprehensive care plan. Element 5: Deliver comprehensive care.

What are the principles of nursing care? ›

Nurses are advocates for patients and must find a balance while delivering patient care. There are four main principles of ethics: autonomy, beneficence, justice, and non-maleficence. Each patient has the right to make their own decisions based on their own beliefs and values.[4].

What do the 5 principles mean? ›

The Five Principles are: quality, responsibility, mutuality, efficiency and freedom. “There's not a conversation I have with our associates and leaders, other corporations, government officials, or when I speak in public that doesn't weave in The Five Principles,” says Victoria Mars.

What are the 5 ethical principles of healthcare? ›

Main principles of ethics, that is beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice, are discussed. Autonomy is the basis for informed consent, truth-telling, and confidentiality. A model to resolve conflicts when ethical principles collide is presented.

What are the 5 A's of healthcare? ›

As conceived by Penchansky and Thomas, access reflects the fit between characteristics and expectations of the providers and the clients. They grouped these characteristics into five As of access to care: affordability, availability, accessibility, accommodation, and acceptability.

What are the 5 areas of care and management? ›

Here are some of the main aspects of Care Management:
  • Recognizing High-cost, High-risk Populations. ...
  • Encouraging Shared Decision Making. ...
  • Coordinating Care. ...
  • Enhanced Patient Outreach. ...
  • Implementing Cost-Effective Health Solutions.
Feb 3, 2023

What are the five duties of care? ›

What counts as duty of care?
  • Providing a safe place to work.
  • Ensuring the premises are clean and free of risk.
  • Providing safe routes of entry and exit.
  • Providing health and safety signage according to health and safety regulations.
  • Ensuring equipment is installed and used correctly.
Feb 18, 2020

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