The History of Leopard Print in Retro Fashion (2024)

The History of Leopard Print in Retro Fashion (1)

Animal skins were among the first materials ever used for human clothing. Big cats are fierce creatures with beautiful coats, and so their skins were among the most valuable. Images as early as those from ancient Egypt show powerful women rocking leopard spots. In modern fashion, leopard print is still assured to be an attention getting detail. It has connotations of luxury, power, and animal sexuality.

The actress Marion Nixon turned heads and started trends in the 1920s by walking her pet leopard down Hollywood streets while wearing a matching coat of her own. Christian Dior is credited with creating the first leopard print fabrics for his 1947 collection, the two dresses that featured it called "Jungle" and "Afrique." In his Little Dictionary of Fashion Christian Dior cautioned: “But to wear leopard you must have a kind of femininity which is a little bit sophisticated. If you are fair and sweet, don’t wear it...”

From Marilyn Monroe's accessories to pin up Bettie Page's swimsuit, mid century celebrities helped to cement the association of leopard print with glamour and sexuality. Truffaut's amourus 1964 film "The Soft Skin" contained the memorable line "Leopard skin. Women who wear them like making love." In 1976's The Graduate, seductive Mrs. Robinson wears leopard and other animal prints. It remained a popular pattern through the 1960s, now popping up on powerful female characters on Mad Men.

The History of Leopard Print in Retro Fashion (2)

By the 1970s and 1980s, leopard print was considered tacky - worn by drag queens, prostitutes, and those who had not updated their style since the 1950s. Punk rock style seized on the transgressive idea of celebrating tackiness, as well as the association of leopard with strong sexuality. This association with punk, and a visit to the original 1950s source material is where the prominence of leopard print in rockabilly style originates.

Today, leopard print has become a staple, with designers ranging from Betsey Johnson to Dolce and Gabbana employing it constantly. Retro or modern, leopard print is a strong style statement that Heartofhaute.comloves. For a little leopard at the office, a la Joan on Mad men, try our Ella Top in Hip Kitty, a leopard cardigan, or an A Line skirt. Stand out in a sea of floral sundresses with our Swettie Dress in Hip Kitty. Don't forget to pick up some our perfect solid staples to combine with your animal accessories. Our Trixie Top, Super Spy dresses, and the sophisticated Stefanie Dress are perfect companions to your leopard print shoes, belts and scarves.

If you are a lover of the actual big cats that these looks are inspired by, check out Big Cat Rescue. Follow them on Facebook and Instagram for wonderful photos and information. They do a lot of great work to help these gorgeous animals!

The History of Leopard Print in Retro Fashion (3)

The History of Leopard Print in Retro Fashion (2024)

FAQs

The History of Leopard Print in Retro Fashion? ›

By the 1970s and 1980s, leopard print was considered tacky - worn by drag queens, prostitutes, and those who had not updated their style since the 1950s. Punk rock style seized on the transgressive idea of celebrating tackiness, as well as the association of leopard with strong sexuality.

What is the origin of leopard print fashion? ›

Christian Dior was the first designer to put leopard print (not fur) on the catwalks in 1947, proclaiming of the print “If you're fair and sweet, don't wear it!”.

Was leopard print popular in the 1970s? ›

Leopard print has been a staple in the fashion world for decades, so it doesn't feel right calling it a trend. From signalling wealth and sophistication in the early 20th century to turning trashy and being worn by rock stars in the 70s, leopard print has made its way into just about everyone's wardrobe.

What is the significance of leopard print? ›

Leopard print is one of the most iconic and versatile patterns in fashion and culture. It has a long and rich history, dating back to ancient times when people wore animal skins for protection and prestige. Leopard print has been associated with glamour, exoticism, and sensuality, as well as power and prestige.

Why did leopard skin items become popular in the 1920s? ›

Leopard skin coats and other clothing and accessory items became especially popular in the 1920s after movie stars like Joan Crawford strutted through Hollywood movies in the skin. One fashion designer of the time, Christian Dior, kept the trend going for the more sophisticated woman.

Is leopard print classy or trashy? ›

Leopard print is sometimes intentionally deployed for trashy effect, most strikingly in the punk fashion of the seventies, but it is much more frequently used to denote style and sophistication.

Why do punks wear leopard print? ›

Not only was leopard print used as a print of protest among Punks and Rockers as a visual representation of their rejection of conformity to a conservative mainstream society, it is also an important political aesthetic in Drag culture.

In what decade was leopard print popular? ›

Animal prints were all the rage in the 80s and are all the rage right now! From leopard print to zebra print, there are a variety of animal prints that are trendy and stylish. Animal Print is also a trend that almost every celebrity has been sporting right now.

Did hippies wear leopard print? ›

Leopard print started to become a statement piece for every woman and the, “signature of a very well-off woman”. 1960's: During the hippie movement, animal print took on a more exotic look. During the late 1960's, animal print was condemned for animal cruelty reasons.

Who famously wore leopard print? ›

Occasionally, real leopard fur would still be worn, most famously in 1962 by Jackie Kennedy. The popularity of her leopard-skin coat led to the death of as many as 250,000 leopards (according to the guilt-wrecked designer of the coat, Oleg Cassini).

What does it mean when a woman wears leopard print spiritually? ›

Leopard Symbolism & Spiritual Meanings Of Leopards

Leopards are symbols of power, strength and confidence, stealth, perception, bravery, and cunning. But leopards also symbolize survival, shapeshifting, authenticity, agility, and self-reliance.

What is the difference between leopard print and cheetah print? ›

The most common difference between these two animals is the patterns on their coat. At first glance, it may look like they both have spots, but in actual fact, a leopard has rosettes which are rose-like markings, and cheetahs have a solid round or oval spot shape.

What is the cultural significance of the leopard? ›

Widely regarded as the animal counterpart of the ruler, the leopard is valued for its clever hunting skills, its beautiful spotted fur and its dangerous claws and fangs. Leopard skins form part of leader's regalia and dance costumes and may serve as seats at a ruler's installation ceremony.

What is the spiritual meaning of leopard print cloth? ›

The leopard print is associated with royal lineage & healing gifts. The colour indicates the type of spiritual gift or calling. This includes herbal medicine. Leopard people like lion folk need to go to the mountains & the forest to connect to their ancestors & spirit guides.

Where did leopards originate from? ›

Fossil evidence supports an African origin, and suggests that leopards were already present in Eurasia during the Early Pleistocene. Analysis of DNA sequences however, suggests a more recent, Middle Pleistocene shared ancestry of Asian and African leopards.

What is the history of leopard skin? ›

The leopard skin was a ritual garment in Ancient Egypt. It has been documented with certainty since the Early Dynastic period (around 3000 BC). The mythological roots go back to the pre-dynastic period.

Who is famous for wearing leopard print? ›

Jackie Kennedy wore a coat made of real leopard pelts designed by Oleg Cassini to an official engagement in 1962 with her husband, President John F. Kennedy. The style icon wielded such influence, real leopard coats sales soared, resulting in some reported 250,000 leopards being killed in the following years.

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