Normal Weight Ranges: Body Mass Index (BMI) (2024)

Body mass index, or BMI, is a way to help you figure out if you are at a healthy weight for your height. BMI is a number based on your weight and height. In general, the higher the number, the more body fat a person has. BMI is often used as a screening tool to decide if your weight might be putting you at risk for health problems such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.

BMI is used to broadly define different weight groups in adults 20 years old or older.

  • Underweight: BMI is less than 18.5
  • Normal weight: BMI is 18.5 to 24.9
  • Overweight: BMI is 25 to 29.9
  • Obese: BMI is 30 or more

What is my BMI?

There are several ways to find your BMI.

Charts and online calculators

Charts and tables, such as the one below, are one easy way to figure out your BMI. There are also several online BMI calculators, such as this one on our website.

To use the table below, find your height on the left side of the chart, then go across to the weight that is closest to yours. At the top of the chart you can see your BMI, and at the bottom of the chart you can see which category you fit into – healthy weight, overweight, or obese:

Normal Weight Ranges: Body Mass Index (BMI) (1)

Some examples

This table shows us that a woman who is 5 ft. 4 in. tall is considered overweight (BMI is 25 to 29) if she weighs between about 145 and 169 pounds. She is considered obese (BMI is 30 or more) if she is closer to 174 pounds or more.

A man who is 5 ft. 10 in. tall is considered overweight (BMI is 25 to 29) if he weighs between about 174 and 202 pounds, and is obese (BMI is 30 or more) if he is closer to 209 pounds or more.

Calculating my BMI

You can also calculate your own BMI. The actual formula to determine BMI uses metric system measurements: weight in kilograms (kg) divided by height in meters, squared (m2).

When using pounds and inches, the formula needs to be altered slightly. Multiply your weight in pounds by 703. Divide that by your height in inches, squared:

BMI =(your weight in pounds x 703) ÷ (your height in inches x your height in inches)

For example, if you weigh 120 pounds and are 5 ft. 3 in. (63 in.) tall:

BMI = (120 x 703) ÷ (63 x 63) or 84,360 ÷ 3969 = 21.3

This is well within the healthy weight range.

Are there any issues with using BMI?

Doctors and nurses often use BMI to help find out if a person might have a weight problem. BMI gives a good estimate of total body fat for most people, but it doesn’t work well for everybody. For example, bodybuilders or other very muscular people can have a high BMI because of their muscle mass, even though they’re not necessarily overweight. The BMI can also underestimate body fat in people who have lost muscle mass, such as some older people.

For most adults, the BMI is a good way to get an idea of healthy weight ranges. But it’s not always the final word in deciding if a person is overweight or obese. There are other things to think about when judging how much someone should weigh. A person with a high BMI should be evaluated by a health care provider, who might use other factors such as skinfold thickness (a measure of body fat), waist size, evaluations of diet and family health problems, and other factors to find out if a person’s weight might pose a health risk.

BMI in children and teens

BMI can be calculated the same way for children and teens as it is for adults, but the numbers don’t have the same meaning. This is because the normal amount of body fat changes with age in children and teens, and is different between boys and girls. So for kids, BMI levels that define being normal weight or overweight are based on the child’s age and gender.

To account for this, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has developed age- and gender-specific growth charts. These charts are used to translate a BMI number into a percentile based on a child’s sex and age. The percentiles are then used to determine the different weight groups:

  • Underweight: less than the 5th percentile
  • Normal weight: 5th percentile to less than the 85th percentile
  • Overweight: 85th percentile to less than the 95th percentile
  • Obese: 95th percentile or higher

An easy way to determine your child’s BMI percentile is to use the CDC’s online BMI percentile calculator athttps://www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/bmi/calculator.html.

Even in a young person, being overweight or obese can cause health problems. And it may directly increase the risk for certain health problems later in life, including some kinds of cancer. It also increases the chances of being overweight or obese as an adult, as well as the risk of health problems thatcan come with this.

  • Written by
  • References

The American Cancer Society medical and editorial content team

Our team is made up of doctors andoncology certified nurses with deep knowledge of cancer care as well as journalists, editors, and translators with extensive experience in medical writing.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. About Child and Teen BMI. 2018. Accessed at www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/assessing/bmi/childrens_BMI/about_childrens_BMI.html on June 3, 2020.

References

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. About Child and Teen BMI. 2018. Accessed at www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/assessing/bmi/childrens_BMI/about_childrens_BMI.html on June 3, 2020.

Last Revised: June 9, 2020

American Cancer Society medical information is copyrightedmaterial. For reprint requests, please see our Content Usage Policy.

Normal Weight Ranges: Body Mass Index (BMI) (2024)

FAQs

What is the normal range for body mass BMI? ›

BMI ranges

below 18.5 – you're in the underweight range. between 18.5 and 24.9 – you're in the healthy weight range. between 25 and 29.9 – you're in the overweight range. between 30 and 39.9 – you're in the obese range.

What are the 4 categories of BMI and their ranges? ›

Adult Body Mass Index
  • If your BMI is less than 18.5, it falls within the underweight range.
  • If your BMI is 18.5 to <25, it falls within the healthy weight range.
  • If your BMI is 25.0 to <30, it falls within the overweight range.
  • If your BMI is 30.0 or higher, it falls within the obesity range.

What is a good BMI by age? ›

Doctors recommend most adults keep their BMI between 18 and 24.9. Adults with a BMI over 25 are considered obese. On the other hand, older adults do better if they have a BMI between 25 and 27. Research shows that adults over 65 who are underweight experience more health issues and shorter life expectancy.

What is the normal BMI for female? ›

A BMI of 18.5–24.9 is considered normal or healthy for most women.

How do I calculate my BMI? ›

December 01, 2022 Body Mass Index (BMI) Calculator

Body Mass Index is a simple calculation using a person's height and weight. The formula is BMI = kg/m2 where kg is a person's weight in kilograms and m2 is their height in metres squared. A BMI of 25.0 or more is overweight, while the healthy range is 18.5 to 24.9.

What is BMI index chart? ›

The Body Mass Index (BMI) Calculator can be used to calculate BMI value and corresponding weight status while taking age into consideration.
...
BMI table for adults.
CategoryBMI range - kg/m2
Mild Thinness17 - 18.5
Normal18.5 - 25
Overweight25 - 30
Obese Class I30 - 35
4 more rows

How do you use BMI chart? ›

To use the table, find the appropriate height in the left-hand column labeled Height. Move across to a given weight (in pounds). The number at the top of the column is the BMI at that height and weight.

Is BMI different for age? ›

BMI changes substantially with age. After about 1 year of age, BMI-for-age begins to decline and it continues falling during the preschool years until it reaches a minimum around 4 to 6 years of age. After 4 to 6 years of age, BMI-for-age begins a gradual increase through adolescence and most of adulthood.

How much weight should I weigh for my age? ›

Battle of the sexes: Weight based on your age and gender
Age (years)Lower percentile weight (lbs)“Average” percentile weight (lbs)
14–1585–95 or less90–141
15–1695–104 or less100–152
16–17104–112 or less110–160
17–18112–117 or less117–166
14 more rows
30 Dec 2016

What is the weight according to age? ›

Average Height to Weight for Teenage Girls - 13 to 20 Years
Teenage Girls: 13 - 20 Years
AgeWeightHeight
13 Years101.0 lb. (45.81 kg)61.7" (156.7 cm)
14 Years105.0 lb. (47.63 kg)62.5" (158.7 cm)
15 Years115.0 lb. (52.16 kg)62.9" (159.7 cm)
5 more rows
16 Oct 2022

How much should a 60 year old woman weigh? ›

How much does the average American woman weigh? The average American woman 20 years old and up weighs 170.6 pounds and stands at 63.7 inches (almost 5 feet, 4 inches) tall.
...
What's the Average Weight for Women?
Age group (years)Average weight (pounds)
20-39167.6
40-59176.4
60 and older166.5
27 Nov 2018

How much should a 5'5 female weigh? ›

Height and Weight Chart
HeightWeight
5' 5"114 to 149 lbs.150 to 179 lbs.
5' 6"118 to 154 lbs.155 to 185 lbs.
5' 7"121 to 158 lbs.159 to 190 lbs.
5' 8"125 to 163 lbs.164 to 196 lbs.
17 more rows

What is the normal range BMI for males and females? ›

Health experts say a number between 18.5 to 24.9 is a healthy BMI for men and people AMAB. The same goes for women and people AFAB. Check your weight classification in the BMI chart below.

How much should a 5'2 female weigh? ›

Weight and height guide chart
HeightNormal weight BMI 19–24Overweight BMI 25–29
5 ft 2 in (62 in)104–131 lb136–158 lb
5 ft 3 in (63 in)107–135 lb141–163 lb
5 ft 4 in (64 in)110–140 lb145–169 lb
5 ft 5 in (65 in)114–144 lb150–174 lb
15 more rows

What is the importance of BMI? ›

Your BMI is a measurement that is a ratio of your weight and height. It's a good way to gauge whether your weight is in healthy proportion to your height. In fact, knowing your BMI can help you – and your GP – determine any health risks you may face if it's outside of the healthy range.

How can BMI be accurate? ›

It is normally measured with skinfold calipers, bioelectrical impedance, or most accurately through a DXA X-ray Scan. One of the main issues with BMI is that it cannot account for the difference between muscle and fat.

What is a good BMI for a 60 year old woman? ›

Calculating BMI, or body mass index, is another way to help determine ideal body weights in women over age 60. Desirable, healthy BMIs are 18.5 to 24.9, according to the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute.

Should you weigh more as you age? ›

As we get older, our bodies don't respond the same way to weight loss efforts, and science has some explanations to offer. As we age we naturally tend to gain weight, to the tune of 1 to 2 pounds (lb) per year, according to a review by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.

Do you weigh heavier as you get older? ›

As you age, your muscle mass decreases and your fat mass increases. Fat is less metabolically active than muscle—you don't need as many calories to maintain fat as you do to maintain muscle. Hormonal changes can also lead to weight gain.

How do I determine my ideal weight? ›

Updated Equations for Ideal Weight
  1. Weight in pounds = 5 x BMI + (BMI divided by 5) x (Height in inches minus 60)
  2. Weight in kilograms = 2.2 x BMI + (3.5 x BMI) x (Height in meters minus 1.5)
26 Jul 2022

How do you calculate weight for age chart? ›

Find the child's age on the horizontal axis. When plotting weight-for-length, find the length on the horizontal axis. Use a straight edge or right-angle ruler to draw a vertical line up from that point. Find the appropriate measurement (weight, length, stature, or BMI) on the vertical axis.

How much should I weigh for my age height and frame? ›

Ideal Body Weight Calculation

Women: 100 pounds of body weight for the first 5 feet of height, 5 pounds for each additional inch. Men: 106 pounds of body weight for the first 5 feet of height, 6 pounds for each additional inch. Add 10% for a large frame size, and subtract 10% for a small frame size.

What is a healthy weight for a 70 year old female? ›

Normal weight at 118 to 159 pounds (BMI = 18.5-24.9) Overweight at 160 to 191 pounds (BMI = 25-29.9) Obese at 192 pounds or more (BMI = 30+)

What is the best BMI for a senior woman? ›

Older people.

In older adults it is often better to have a BMI between 25 and 27, rather than under 25. If you are older than 65, for example, a slightly higher BMI may help protect you from thinning of the bones (osteoporosis).

What is the average size of a woman? ›

The average American woman 20 years old and up weighs 170.6 pounds and stands at 63.7 inches (almost 5 feet, 4 inches) tall. And the average waist circumference? It's 38.6 inches. These numbers may or may not be surprising to you.

What is the ideal weight for a 5'5 female with large frame? ›

Weight Chart for Women
HeightSmall FrameLarge Frame
5'4"114-127134-151
5'5"117-130137-155
5'6"120-133140-159
5'7"123-136143-163
11 more rows

What is a healthy body weight for 5 5? ›

What's my ideal body weight and BMI?
MaleFemale
HeightIdeal WeightIdeal Weight
5′ 5″122 – 150 lbs.113 – 138 lbs.
5′ 6″128 – 156 lbs.117 – 143 lbs.
5′ 7″133 – 163 lbs.122 – 149 lbs.
28 more rows

What is the ideal weight for a 5 4 female? ›

The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute indicates that a healthy weight for a woman who is 5 feet, 4 inches tall ranges from 110 to 140 pounds with a BMI of 19 to 24. A woman whose BMI score is above 25 falls in the overweight category and 30 and above falls in the obesity category.

What are the 4 components of BMI? ›

Adult Body Mass Index (BMI)

The four main categories are: Underweight, Normal Weight, Overweight, and Obesity. BMI, however, does not take in consideration age, gender, nor is it a completely accurate measurement for persons with extraordinarily high or low levels of lean muscle mass.

What are 4 groups of weight after measuring BMI? ›

BMI is an inexpensive and easy screening method for weight category—underweight, healthy weight, overweight, and obesity.

What are the 4 factors affecting BMI? ›

Factors such as age, sex, ethnicity, and muscle mass can influence the relationship between BMI and body fat.

What are 4 factors used to calculate a BMI? ›

When calculating your BMI, you'll need your weight in kilograms and your height in meters. So, to enter this on a normal calculator, follow these steps: Height x height = height squared. Kilograms ÷ height squared = BMI.

What should a 5 foot 5 inch woman weigh? ›

Weight and height guide chart
HeightNormal weight BMI 19–24Severe obesity BMI 40+
5 ft 4 in (64 in)110–140 lb232–314 lb
5 ft 5 in (65 in)114–144 lb240–324 lb
5 ft 6 in (66 in)118–148 lb247–334 lb
5 ft 7 in (67 in)121–153 lb255–344 lb
15 more rows

What are the three ways to maintain BMI? ›

Staying hydrated and eat a balanced diet are equally important. If your BMI isn't where it should be, you may want to reduce your caloric intake and increase your exercise.

Why is the BMI important? ›

BMI is an estimate of body fat and a good gauge of your risk for diseases that can occur with more body fat. The higher your BMI, the higher your risk for certain diseases such as heart disease, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, gallstones, breathing problems, and certain cancers.

What are the 6 BMI categories? ›

Definition/Introduction
  • Severely underweight - BMI less than 16.5kg/m^2.
  • Underweight - BMI under 18.5 kg/m^2.
  • Normal weight - BMI greater than or equal to 18.5 to 24.9 kg/m^2.
  • Overweight – BMI greater than or equal to 25 to 29.9 kg/m^2.
  • Obesity – BMI greater than or equal to 30 kg/m^2.
  • Obesity class I – BMI 30 to 34.9 kg/m^2.
27 Jun 2022

At what age should you stop gaining weight? ›

Men tend to gain weight until age 55, and then slowly start to lose it in the years that follow. This could be because men produce less testosterone after this age. Women, on the other hand, usually stop gaining weight once they hit age 65.

What is most important weight loss? ›

Calorie balance is the most important element in weight loss. As the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention puts it: “If you are gaining weight, you are eating more calories than your body is using.” Calories play a big role in controlling your weight.

Does weight matter age? ›

Older adults tend to lose muscle and bone, so more of their body weight is likely to come from fat. Younger people and athletes may weigh more due to strong muscles and denser bones. These realities can skew your BMI number and make it less accurate for predicting exact body fat levels.

Is the BMI accurate? ›

BMI (body mass index), which is based on the height and weight of a person, is an inaccurate measure of body fat content and does not take into account muscle mass, bone density, overall body composition, and racial and sex differences, say researchers from the Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania.

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