SHARK WEEK: Lowcountry home to nine shark species (2024)

CHARLESTON, S.C. (WCBD) – Charleston waterways are home to about nine species of sharks.

“We have Atlantic Sharpnose, Bonnethead, Hammerhead, Finetooth, Blacktip, Sandbar, Tiger, Lemon and Bull sharks,” said Ashley Galloway, a marine biologist with the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources.

Galloways said that Blacktip and Bull sharks can be found the most around our beaches and rivers, but they are only here for hunting fish.

“When you’re swimming you should not be very worried at all. They are out and about, but humans aren’t prey,” said Galloway. “They’re minding their own business and they’re just looking for food.”

  • SHARK WEEK: Lowcountry home to nine shark species (1)
  • SHARK WEEK: Lowcountry home to nine shark species (2)
  • SHARK WEEK: Lowcountry home to nine shark species (3)

Galloway says that fearing a shark will bite you if it’s in the water is unreasonable. Sharks are aware of humans, but try to avoid us.

“If you see a dorsal fin come up just avoid going in and don’t harass them,” said Galloway. “(Harassing them) will make it nervous and it is not a natural thing for them to see. It could result in a potential incident.”

  • SHARK WEEK: Lowcountry home to nine shark species (4)
  • SHARK WEEK: Lowcountry home to nine shark species (5)

Sharks in the Lowcountry range from small to large and if they do bite a human it’s almost always a case of mistaken identity in murky water as the shark chases fish.

“Typically it’s a quick hit and run. They’re grabbing and releasing very quickly so the person doesn’t even know how to react by the time it’s over. Very rarely would a shark every hold on to you and grab you,” said Galloway. “Typically once they realize that’s not their typical food item they’ll release right away and just continue swimming.”

  • SHARK WEEK: Lowcountry home to nine shark species (6)
  • SHARK WEEK: Lowcountry home to nine shark species (7)

The South Carolina Aquarium is having Shark Week events from July 16 to 24.

Aquarium biologists say that “sharks help maintain healthy ecosystems by munching on weak or unhealthy prey and by keeping other species’ populations at an optimum level.”

SHARK WEEK: Lowcountry home to nine shark species (2024)

FAQs

How many shark species are there? ›

There are more than 500 species of sharks swimming in the oceans today, which are split across eight orders: Carcharhiniformes; Hederodotiformes; Hexanchiformes; Lamniformes; Orectolobiformes; Pristiophoriformes; Squaliformes; and Squatiniformes. Each has unique characteristics and behaviours.

Are there sharks in Charleston, SC? ›

CHARLESTON, S.C. (WCBD) – Charleston waterways are home to about nine species of sharks. “We have Atlantic Sharpnose, Bonnethead, Hammerhead, Finetooth, Blacktip, Sandbar, Tiger, Lemon and Bull sharks,” said Ashley Galloway, a marine biologist with the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources.

What was the first species of shark? ›

Cladoselache is regarded as the first "true shark". It lived 380 million years ago and it still retained a few characteristics of its fishy ancestors.

What is causing sharks to decline? ›

While the majority of shark species have sustainable populations, a number of them have been shrinking at an alarming rate. For these species, overfishing, bycatch, and shark finning are contributing factors in their decline.

What is the deadliest shark? ›

Bull Shark

Wikipedia Great Whites get most of the headlines but Bull Sharks may be the most dangerous shark of them all. It has been recorded in 69 unprovoked attacks on humans but researchers believe the numbers may be higher because of the lack of easily identifiable markings.

What are the 3 largest species of sharks? ›

At 12.3 metres long, the basking shark, Cetorhinus maximus, comes in a close second. Then there's the Greenland shark, Somniosus microcephalus, at 6.4 metres long and the great white shark, Carcharodon carcharias, at around 4.0 metres long, though there have been a few reports of individuals over six metres long.

What is the most common shark in South Carolina? ›

The most common sharks in South Carolina's estuaries are Atlantic sharpnose, sandbar, bonnethead, blacktip, finetooth, scalloped hammerhead, nurse, lemon, tiger, sand tiger and dusky. Spinner, bull and blacknose sharks are also observed to a lesser degree.

Are there great white sharks in Charleston, SC? ›

A third shark, a young great white shark named Anne Bonny, appeared near the coast of Charleston, South Carolina, WSB reported. She weighs approximately 425 pounds. Bob and Breton were both first tagged near Nova Scotia and Anne Bonny was tagged near North Carolina, WSB reported.

What months are sharks most active in South Carolina? ›

What To Expect When Shark Fishing. South Carolina's coastal waters are the perfect place to catch sharks during the summer months beginning in May and continuing until late October.

What killed the megalodon? ›

As ice formed at the poles and the sea level dropped, these pupping grounds would have been destroyed. A study from 2022 suggests that competition with great white sharks for food may also have contributed to megalodon's downfall. Studies of fossilised megalodon and great white teeth show that their diets overlapped.

Were sharks alive with dinosaurs? ›

Sharks are ancient creatures that evolved long before dinosaurs lived on land. They have survived five global mass extinctions, each of which wiped out more than 75 per cent of animal species.

Why are sharks afraid of dolphins? ›

Made of very strong and thick bone, dolphin snouts are biological battering rams. Dolphins will position themselves several yards under a shark and burst upwards jabbing their snout into the soft underbelly of the shark causing serious internal injuries.

Do sharks ever sleep? ›

While some species of sharks do need to swim constantly, this is not true for all sharks. Some sharks such as the nurse shark have spiracles that force water across their gills allowing for stationary rest. Sharks do not sleep like humans do, but instead have active and restful periods.

Will sharks be extinct by 2040? ›

18 years… scientists have estimated if we continue to kill sharks at the rate we are (100-273 million every year) the animal will be wiped from our oceans by 2040.

Are there 400 types of sharks? ›

There are more than 400 different shark species, most of which can be found in coastal regions. They are present in every ocean of the world, with some species also inhabiting rivers. Sharks belong to the class of cartilaginous fish, along side rays and chimeras.

Are 90% of sharks gone? ›

Scientists say 90% of the world's open-ocean sharks died off in mystery extinction event 19 million years ago | CNN.

Are there over 500 species of shark? ›

There are over 500 species, from angel to zebra. Some are speedy, some are slow. Many feast on fish, while others prefer to slurp worms or filter plankton.

Are there more than 500 species of sharks? ›

There are more than 500 different species of shark, including the great white shark, grey reef shark, hammerhead shark, tiger shark, blue shark, bull shark and many others.

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